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2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、 2021年下学期九年级期末检测试卷英语 科目考生注意:本试题卷共4道大题, 71道小题, 满分120分, 时量120分钟。. 听力(共两节, 满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。1. What kind of music does the man prefer?A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Electronic music. 2. What does the woman us

2、ed to be like?A. Funny. B. Quiet. C. Popular. 3. Whose basketball might it be?A. Mikes. B. Jacks. C. Erics. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Relatives. C. Strangers. 5. How does the girl study for the math final test?A. By studying with a friend. B. By doing plenty

3、 of exercises. C. By asking the teacher for help. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面6段材料或独白。每段材料或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料或独白读两遍。听材料, 回答下列小题。6. How soon will the man go to Sanya?A. In 3 days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 7. What is NOT suggested

4、 for a trip to Sanya in winter?A. Swimming suit. B. Sunglasses. C. Warm clothes. 听材料, 回答下列小题。8. What is the dress made of?A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool(羊毛). 9. Who bought the dress for Grace?A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her mother听材料, 回答下列小题。10. When will the Winter Olympic Games begin?A. On Febru

5、ary 4th. B. On February 14th. C. On February 17th. 11. What is Peters favorite sport event?A. Speed Skating. B. Snowboarding. C. Ski Jumping. 听材料, 回答下列小题。12 What does the man think of cinemas?A. Big. B. Comfortable. C. Noisy. 13. What kind of movies does the man like?A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Dra

6、mas. 14. How often does the man watch dramas?A. Always. B. Hardly. C. Never. 听材料, 回答下列小题。15 When was cola(可乐)invented?A. In 1866. B. In 1876. C. In 1886. 16. Where was the inventor from?A. America. B. Australia. C. Colombia17. What was cola used for treating at first?A. Toothaches. B. Headaches. C.

7、Stomachaches. 听材料, 回答下列小题。18. How old was George when he started cooking?A. Five. B. Twelve. C. Fifteen. 19. Why did George start cooking?A. To become the countrys hottest cook. B. To cook some food he liked. C. To set up a super club business. 20. How often does Georges club organize(组织)the events?

8、A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. . 阅读(共三节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AHow long have your parents been married? What about your grandparents? Different marriage anniversaries(结婚周年)have different names. AnniversaryName1stPaper2ndCotton3rdLeather4thSi

9、lk5thWood10thTin15thCrystalAnniversaryName20thChina25thSilver30thPearl40thRuby50thGold60thDiamond70thPlatinum1. Whats the name of the 50th marriage anniversary?A. Wood.B. Silver.C. Gold.2. If a couples marriage anniversary is called “China” this year, how long have they been married?A. For 20 years.

10、B. For 25 years.C. For 30 years.【答案】1. C 2. A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了不同的结婚纪念日对应的不同的名字。1题详解】细节理解题。根据“50th”及“Gold”可知,50周年结婚纪念日是金婚,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“20th”及“China”可知,这对夫妇结婚了20年,故选A。3. How many steps should be followed to make cake balls?A. 5B. 6C. 74. What material will NOT be needed if you want to make cake ba

11、lls?A. Chocolate.B. Sticks.C. Bread.5. What are the mini candies used for?A. Making cake balls sweeter.B. Rounding cake balls.C. Decorating cake balls.【答案】3. C 4. C 5. C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了做蛋糕球的方法。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据数字的顺序可知,总共有7步,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chocolate”以及“Small sticks”可知,没有提到“面包”,故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Use

12、mini candies to decorate the balls”可知,用这个来装饰蛋糕球,故选C。CStephen CurryMy favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry. Physically, Curry looks younger than most other men. His baby face makes him look even cuter. Curry is gentle and good-tempered. Basketball matches are often so intense that there can be

13、 some conflicts between the players. But when Curry meets conflicts, he always stays calm. At the same time, Curry is so hard-working that he practices basketball every day to improve his skills. Also, he is very determined. He tries to be himself and never be easily influenced by others. Stephen Cu

14、rry is the person I respect the most. He has inspired me a lot. I will work harder, trying to become a good person like him. Wang Kailin, 15, BeijingThe Kite RunnerMy favorite book is The Kite Runner. This story is mainly about Amir and Hasans friendship. Hasan is a good kite runner. When he went to

15、 catch a kite, a bad boy named Assef humiliated Hasan. Amir saw the bullying, but he didnt help Hasan because he was afraid. Later, feeling too sorry for Hasan, Amir drove away Hasan and his dad. Amir then went to America. Many years later, Amirs uncle asked him to go back to Afghanistan and save Ha

16、sans son, Strabo. Finally, Amir got the salvation of his soul. I was deeply moved by this story. We should try our best to run for the “kite”. The author also tells us to love peace and life. Wu Yulin, 14, GuangDong6. According to the first passage, Wang Kailin thinks Curry is _.A. cute and good at

17、physicsB. gentle but determinedC. bad-tempered but hard-working7. What does the underlined word “intense” mean?A. 精彩的B. 激烈的C. 震撼的8. What does the book The Kite Runner mainly talk about?A. Kiteflying.B. Friendship.C. Bullying.9. What can we infer from the second passage?A. The bad boy named Assef bec

18、ame a good kite runner later.B. Amir hardly regretted not helping Hasan.C. Amir went back to Afghanistan and saved Hasans son successfully.10. Whats the Wu Yulins main purpose of writing the last Paragraph?A. To introduce a topic.B. To give examples.C. To express feelings.【答案】6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10.

19、 C【解析】【分析】本文分别是两个学生谈论最喜欢的篮球明星斯蒂芬库里和最喜欢的书追风筝的人。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Curry is gentle and good-tempered.”和“Also, he is very determined.”可知,库里是一个绅士、脾气好又有决心的人。故选B。【7题详解】词句猜测题。分析“Basketball matches are often so intense that there can be some conflicts between the players.”可知,篮球比赛经常是如此激烈,球员之间可能会有一些冲突。所以intense的意

20、思是“激烈的”,故选B。 【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“This story is mainly about Amir and Hasans friendship.”可知,追风筝的人这本书主要谈论友情,故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据“Many years later, Amirs uncle asked him to go back to Afghanistan and save Hasans son, Strabo. Finally, Amir got the salvation of his soul.”可知,多年以后,阿米尔的叔叔请求他回阿富汗去救哈桑的儿子斯特拉博。 最后,阿米尔

21、的灵魂得到了救赎。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据“I was deeply moved by this story. We should try our best to run for the kite. The author also tells us to love peace and life.”可知,Wu Yulin被这个故事深深打动了,他建议我们应该尽最大的努力去追逐“风筝”,还告诉我们要热爱和平和生活。这是Wu Yulin在表达自己的感受,故选C。DImagine your home is in the center of a big circle. Everything

22、you need is a 10-minute walk away. How convenient!Recently, a group of architects(建筑师)from South Korea decided to make this a reality. They are planning a city with everything people need including living areas, study rooms, offices and entertainment(娱乐)areas -within a 10-minute walk from home. When

23、 explaining why they wanted to build such a city, Ben van Berkel, a leader of company UNStudio, said peoples daily life experience is the most important. The “10-minute city” is so convenient that it wont take people much time to travel elsewhere. “With time that is saved, more time is created,” Ber

24、kel told CNN. The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, French-Colombian researcher Carlos Moreno came up with the “15-minute city” idea. The COVID-19 pandemic(流行病)has made it more popular. During the pandemic, many people have been made to spend most of their time at home, with less chance to go

25、 out of their communities. Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She said that before the pandemic, she liked to play soccer or go dancing. But during the pandemic, she had to give them up as no such entertainment areas or facilities(设备)were in her community. “It is gloomy, lonely and inconvenient, ” Ezz

26、et complained(抱怨). French professor Roxana Bobulescu agrees that the pandemic has broken our routine(日常), making us rethink our lives and what our cities can look like. Ten-minute cities may be a good choice. But not everyone likes the idea. Some people say it would lead to high house prices in the

27、most convenient areas, so with such risk, should people stop considering this idea? Maybe not. As Bobulescu said, “The seeds(种子)are there, and theyll grow little by little. ”11. According to Ben van Berkel, the purpose of “10-minute city” is _.A. to improve peoples daily life experienceB. to encoura

28、ge people to go out of their communitiesC. to make people spending more time travelling12. The underlined word in Paragraph(段落)Five means _ in Chinese.A. 令人欣喜的B. 令人沮丧的C. 令人安宁的13. In Roxana Bobulescus opinion, what made us rethink our lives?A. The COVID-19 pandemic.B. High house prices.C. Small commu

29、nities.14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Ben van Berkel and Carlos Moreno have similar ideas about “10-minute city”.B. People might take the risk of house price rising in “10-minute city”.C. Paloma Ezzet had to give up dancing as there was no entertainment areas in “

30、10-minute city”.15. What can be the best title(标题)of the text?A. Architects from South KoreaB. Idea of 10-minute CityC. Future City and Entertainment【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位韩国设计师决定建造一个只需要10分钟就可以解决日常生活所需的社区,人们对此发表了不同的看法。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“When explaining why they wanted to buil

31、d such a city, Ben van Berkel, a leader of company UNStudio, said peoples daily life experience is the most important”可知,目的是为了提升人们的日常生活体验,故选A。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据“But during the pandemic, she had to give them up as no such entertainment areas or facilities(设备)were in her community”可知,在疫情期间,因为所在的社区没有这样的娱乐

32、场所或设施,而不得不放弃自己喜欢做的活动,这是令人沮丧的,所以gloomy表示“令人沮丧的”,故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“French professor Roxana Bobulescu agrees that the pandemic has broken our routine(日常), making us rethink our lives and what our cities can look like”可知,新冠肺炎疫情让人们重新思考生活,故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an exampleBut during the

33、 pandemic, she had to give them up as no such entertainment areas or facilities(设备)were in her community”可知,因为她所住的社区没有娱乐场所,而不是“10-minute city”区域没有,C表述错误,故选C。【15题详解】最佳标题。本文主要讲述了一位韩国设计师决定建造一个只需要10分钟就可以解决日常生活所需的社区,人们对此发表了不同的看法,最适合本文的标题是“Idea of 10-minute City”,故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文内容, 从短文后的选

34、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, _16_. Use paper that has linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Th

35、ose lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. _17_. And make sure those capital letters are written properly. Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, _18_. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even w

36、orse, you may make more mistakes. Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. _19_. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you ar

37、e a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures_20_. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie s

38、tar or a well-known sports player. What do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!A. Be sure to fill the lined space completelyB. Some kids press down really hard when they writeC. here are four steps that really workD. Drawing can improve your handwritingE.

39、going slower makes the handwriting clear【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D【解析】【分析】文章主要针对如何改善学生的英文书写水平提出了几条建议。【16题详解】根据“Use paper that has lines”;“Slow down”;“Hold your pencil right”;“Draw more pictures”可知,这里是总体指出有四个建议,选项C“这里有四个真正有效的步骤”符合,故选C。【17题详解】根据“Those lines on the paper can help you to write wo

40、rds in the right size.”可知,这里说的是在带线的格子中书写要注意的方面,选项A“一定要把划线的地方填满”符合,故选A。【18题详解】根据“If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little.”可知,这里说的是放慢书写速度的情况,选项E“慢一点可以让字迹清晰”符合,故选E。【19题详解】根据“When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier.”可知,这里说的是握笔方面的情况,结合“That makes the handwriti

41、ng not nice. Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pencil so hard.”可知,这里说的是不要太用力书写,选项B“有些孩子写字的时候很用力”符合,故选B。【20题详解】根据“Draw more pictures”可知,这里说的是有关画画对书写的影响,选项D“画画可以提高你的书写能力”符合,故选D。第三节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countrie

42、s, you should follow their customs. In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(给小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who h

43、elp carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount(数量). In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its the favorite su

44、bject of conversation with the British. In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9: 00 p. m. In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your h

45、ost may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person expects you to

46、 read it at once. Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is friendly in one culture may be impolite in another.21. How much should you tip the waiter n the US if your meal is 100 dollars?_22. What is the favorite subject of conversation in Britain?_23. In which country do people have dinner almost after 9 p.m.?_24. What are you supposed to do if someone gives you a personal card in Japan?_25. Does body language mean the same in all countries?_【答案】21. 1

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