1、最新人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读(word) 1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1信息归纳,请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Gua
2、ng and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much h
3、omework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_
4、Howlong does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia; Grade 7 /Seven; Football ; 5 hours; Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。( 1)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。( 2)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Gr
5、ade Seven. He andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。( 3)细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。( 4)细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。( 1)细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half
6、 an hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。2请仔细阅读表格中的内容,左栏是对4 个人的描述,右栏是4 个广告,请为每个人选择最合适的广告。_Jenny likes sports.A. English Corner:7:30 9:00_Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show,home.on Sunday_Clark thinks movies are very interesting. WatchingC. Movie: Spide
7、rman! September 6movies is relaxing.10. $10 for a kid_Alan is good at English. He wants to learn EnglishD. A football match on TV:8:00 teacher.10: 30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】D; B; C; A【解析】 【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:30 9:00 英语角 :7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on
8、Sunday 广州动物园 :周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影 :蜘蛛侠! 9 月 6 日至 10 日,每个孩子 10 美元D. A football match on TV:8:00 10: 30 between Chinese team and English team中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30( 1)根据 Jenny likes sports ,可知应是, A football match on TV:8:00 10: 30 betweenChinese team and Engl
9、ish team中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 ,与体育有关,故选D。( 2)根据 Tom likes animals ,可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园: 周日的猴子,与动物有关,故选B。( 3)根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知应是,Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid电影 :蜘蛛侠! 9 月 6 日至 10 日,每个孩子10 美元,与
10、电影有关,故选C。( 4)根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知应是, EnglishCorner:7:30 9:00 英语角 :7:309:00 ,与英语有关,故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。3任务型阅读,请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。_Lucywants her 12-year-old son A.Ball Games Club for sports lovers ! Do you liketo joi
11、n a club to learn Chinese kung fu. Andball games? We have basketball,soccer, volleyballhe hasto go to an Englishclub onandtennis foryou.CanLilyat 1593467826.Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.( Sunday: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:00 6:00 p.m. )_Peterloves playing soccer very B.Kung Fu Club for children ag
12、ed 5-12! Do youmuch and he always wants to join a club towant to do kung fu well? Come andjoin us! Call usplay with other soccer lovers like him.at 976254. ( Saturday morning: 9:00 11:00 )_Susanis good at speaking English C.English Speaking Club for childrenaged 6-12!and she wantsto help childrenlea
13、rn to Do youwant tobegoodatspeaking English?speakEnglish well.Come to No.12 River Street and join us!(Sunday_Helenis the mother of a 3-year-morning:8:30 11:30)old boy and she is busy thisSaturday D.Story-tellingClub forkids 36 years old! Weafternoon. She wants him to be at a clubneed once a week at
14、the CityLibrary. Take your kidfor one or two hours.here and let him/herenjoychildrenstories and_Tonyis good at playing the pianogamesaboutstories.( Saturdayafternoon:and he wants to work at a music club as a2:30 4:30)teacher.E.Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Areyou good at playing thevio
15、lin or the piano? Comeand workwithus! Call us at568954. ( 8:30a.m. 5:00 p.m., every day )F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are yougood with children aged 6 12? Canyou help withsome lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.( 8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day )G.Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 year
16、s old! Itsreally cool and exciting. Comeand join us! Call usat 976254. ( Sunday evening: 6:008:00)【答案】G; A; F; D;E【解析】 【分析】选项意思: A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers ! 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部 !B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给 5-12 岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给 6-12 岁的
17、孩子的说英语俱乐部!D. Story-telling Club for kids 3 6 years old! 给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old! 给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。( 1)根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a clu
18、b to learn Chinese kung fu.和 he is freeonly on Sunday.可知, Lucy 想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部,他只在周日有空;再根据 G 选项 :Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! 给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部,和 Sunday evening: 6:00 8:00 周日晚上 6:008:00 ,故选 G。( 2)根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知, Peter 总
19、是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩;再根据 A 选项: Ball Games Club forsports lovers ! 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选 A。( 3)根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well. 可知, Susan 想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语,再根据F 选项: English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!故选F。( 4)根据知, HelenHelen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is
20、busy this Saturday afternoon.可的儿子今年三岁,他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部;再根据D 选项:Story-tellingClub for kids 36 years old!给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和Saturdayafternoon: 2:30 4:30 周六下午2:304:30 ,故选 D。( 5)根据he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知, Tony 想在音乐俱乐部当老师;再根据E 选项: Music club needs violin and piano teachers!音乐俱乐
21、部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。4信息归纳Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arr
22、ive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard (衣柜) and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go
23、 to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes a
24、re always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThecountry where the students are from_The way most students go to school_Thenumber of subjects the middle school students take each term_Thethings that most students often ha
25、ve for lunch_Thetime when the students finish classes_【答案】America ; Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bussix/ 5 or 6 ; Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ; At 15:00【解析】 【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。; Five or( 1)简答题。根据第一段第一句Lets have a look at American students school life
26、. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活,可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America 。( 2)简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为Walking or taking a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。( 3)简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知,在中学,他们一学期
27、只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Five or six/ 5 or 6 。( 4)简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat,vegetables, fruitandsome drinks 。( 5)简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00. 可知,他们的课总是在15:00 的时候结束。故答案为At 15:00 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文
28、章的语言填写答案。5任务型阅读We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half anhour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. Ittook us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally( A)_to the zoo,
29、we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werentany. There were some really smart seals(海豹) , but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left (落下) our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella (雨伞) . So we w
30、ent to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice- cream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容 , 完成下列各项任务。( 1)在文中( A)处填入一个适当的动词。( 2)将文中( B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。( 3
31、) How long did the subway ride take us ?( 4) Why didnt we see the seal show?( 5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】 ( 1) got( 2) I didnt like this school trip at all.( 3) About an hour.( 4) Because we arrived too late.( 5) A Terrible School Trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,
32、遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。( 1) get to+ 地点名词,到达 .。根据主句的谓语动词 were ,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时, get 的过去式 got,故填 got。( 2)根据汉语意思提示,一点也不,not. at all,副词短语;喜欢, like,及物动词;这次, this,指示代词;学校,school ,名词;郊游,trip ,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为I didnt like this school trip at all.( 3)由 our teacher took us to take the su
33、bway. It took us about an hour.可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为About an hour.( 4)由 There were some really smart seals (海豹) , but we didnt see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为Because we arrived too late.( 5)本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭
34、示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为A TerribleSchool Trip 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。6根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to
35、 the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it.Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. ( A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (试一下) , says Jeff.Th
36、en Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back.How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff.Five dollars, says Mark.( B) If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.( 1)将文中( A)处画线句子翻译成英语。( 2)将文中( B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。( 3)请选择短文中画线词
37、believe 的汉语意思。A. 考虑B相.信C怀.疑D吃.惊( 4)回答问题。 Where is Jeffs dog now?( 5)回答问题。 What do you think of Jeffs dog?【答案】 ( 1) Jeff is playing with his dog.( 2)如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。( 3) B( 4) Its in the cinema.( 5) I think its smart.【解析】 【分析】文章大意:Jeff 有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff 每天给它一块钱给Jeff 卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电
38、影院。( 1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍play with sb. ,他的狗his dog ,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.( 2) it 它; has 有; five dollars 五美元; go to the movies 去电影院; if 如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。( 3) Mark doesnt believe it. 马克不相信它, believe 相信,故选 B。( 4)根据最后一句 If it has five
39、dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. 可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为Its in the cinema.( 5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart. 可知这条狗很聪明,故答案为 I think its smart.【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。7读一读,根据5 位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。_Im Mary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I re
40、ally like carrots and cabbage, but I dont like tomatoes._Myname is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. Idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._Hi!Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers._ImAlice.
41、 I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. Iusually havehamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends._ImDave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juiceand fruits. Ithink fruits and vegetables are good for my health.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】E; D; A; B;C【解析】 【分析】文章
42、大意:本文介绍了不同人的饮食习,Mary 喜欢吃面条, Tom 喜欢吃胡萝卜面条, Sally 喜欢吃汉堡包,Alice 喜欢吃大白菜,Dave 喜欢吃蔬菜面条。( 1)根据段落提到I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage,提到牛肉面,胡萝卜和白菜,可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选 E。( 2)根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡萝卜和鸡肉,可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选 D。( 3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream wit
43、h strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包,可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选A。( 4)根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条,可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。( 5)根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁,可知与该段落匹配的图片是 C,故选 C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落意思,找出与该段落相匹配的图片,即可。8下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、 B、 C、 D、 E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。A. I learned lots of things.B. We learned how to go boating together