1、最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优训练( 附解析 ) (word)一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1根据短文内容完成表格My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the
2、 subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good fo
3、r my eyes. I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tians computer is in_What to download for Zhang Tians lessons_The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at_The person(人)whoasks ZhangTian not to play computer _gamesThe things that Zhan
4、g Tians father will buy for him_【答案】His bedroom. ; Some information. ; All the subjects. ; His mother ;A printer.【解析】 【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。( 1)细节理解题。根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为:His bedroom 。我( 2)细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and
5、download some information for mylessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息,故答案为:Someinformation。( 3)细节理解题。根据Now I am good at all the subjects at school.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为:All the subjects 。( 4 )细节理解题。根据My mother always tells me not to play computer games,because its not good for my eyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏,因为它
6、对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为:His mother 。( 5)细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for nextmonth. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为: A printer 。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃,看图表中要填写的内容,然后仔细阅读短文,从短文的细节中找到问题答案。2阅读理解Dear friend,My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on Octo
7、ber 12 th. I am from America. Im in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teachers name is Wang Hao.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears gla
8、sses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. Im the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickEricks_Names Appearance(外貌)_Jimmy He has_hair and is tall.He is a_of
9、 the Baketball Club.MayShe_ glasses and a yellow_.She can speak English very_.SallyHer hair is_.She likes_.She is a very good_.【答案】friends ; Hobbies ; black ; member ; wears ; dress; well ; short ; swimming ;swimmer【解析】 【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick 以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。 Jimmy 个子高,留着黑色的头发,是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。May 个
10、子矮,戴着眼镜,说英语说得非常好。Sally 留着短发,喜欢游泳。根据 Here are some of my friends.这是我的一些朋“友 ”,故此处是介绍Erick 的一些朋友,故用复数名词 friends 。根据 She can speak English very. “说英语说得非常好她”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好,故用复数名词 Hobbies 。根据 Jimmy is tall andhe hasblack hair. 可知 Jimmy 个子高,留着黑色的头发,故为black。根据 He is a member ofthe Basketball Club.可知 Jimmy
11、是篮球俱乐部的一个成员,故为member 。根据 May is short and she wears glasses 可知 May 个子矮,戴着眼镜,故为 wears。根据 May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. 可知 May 穿着一件黄色的裙子,故为 dress。根据 She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知 May 说英语说得非常好,故为 well 。根据 Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可
12、知 Sally 留着短发,故为short 。根据 She likes swimming.可知 Sally 喜欢游泳,故为swimming 。根据 She swims best in the swimming team. 可知 Sally 在游泳队游得最好,故推断她是一个好的游泳者,故为 swimmer 。3任务型阅读Dear Lisa,Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this daywith my family members and friends to
13、gether.I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jennyis welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princesstheme (公主主题的)party,please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot
14、 of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day.The party is in my house,
15、and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma( 1) Who is Lisa?( 2) What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?( 3) What does Emmas mum want to cook for them?( 4) Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?( 5)将文中划线句子译成汉语【答案】 ( 1) She is Emmas best friend.( 2) She asks Lisa to wear beautiful cl
16、othes and shoes.( 3) A lot of Chinese food.( 4) Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid Autumn Festival in China.( 5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【解析】 【分析】文章大意:艾玛写信给丽萨,邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会,并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。( 1)细节理解题,根据You are always my best friend.可知,丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友,故答案是 She is Emmas best friend。( 2)细节理解题,根据please wear yo
17、ur beautiful clothes and shoes.可知,艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋,故答案是She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.。( 3)细节理解题,根据My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜,故答案是A lot of Chinese food。( 4 )细节理解题,根据September27, 2015is alsothe Mid-AutumnFestival,mygrandma says she can make s
18、ome moon cakes.可知, 2015 年 9 月 27 日是中秋节,所以奶奶做月饼,故答案是BecauseSeptember27, 2015 is the Mid AutumnFestivalinChina 。( 5)句子翻译题, I msure 我确信, all ot us 我们所有人,我们大家;很开心; that day ,那天,故答案是 我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先要理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。have great fun。玩得4阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每个空格只能填一个单词。I am a student of a middl
19、e school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict (严格) and at the same time she is verykind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson te
20、aches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prizegiving ceremony (颁奖典礼) in the hall.My schoolClas
21、sroomIt is _. On the ground floor, thereis a _. We have a prizebuildinggiving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play _ andvolleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t_ us English and History.She is _30 years old.She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson
22、is our _teacher. Heteaches us to do _games. Heis our _.【答案】 large; hall;basketball ; swimming ; teaches; over; kind; PE; ball; hero 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者学校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。( 1)根据 Our school building is very large 可知学校建筑物是非常大的,故填large。( 2)根据 and the school hall is on the ground floor. 学校礼堂在一楼,故填hall。( 3)根据 We
23、 do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. 可知我们在操场上做早操、打篮球和排球,故填 basketball。( 4)根据 Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there. 可知在游泳池那上游泳课,故填 swimming 。( 5)根据 My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English andHistory teach
24、er.可知格林老师教我们英语和历史, teach sb. sth.教某人某物,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语 Mrs. Green 是单数,所以用单三 teaches,故填 teaches。( 6)根据 She is more than 30 years old. 可知格林老师30 多岁了, more than=over 超过,故填 over 。( 7)根据 She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林老师是严格的和友好的,故填 kind。( 8)根据 Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson tea
25、ches us to do ball games.可知 Jackson 老师是我们的体育老师,故填 PE。( 9)根据 Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. 可知 Jackson 老师教我们球类游戏,故填ball 。( 10)根据 He is our hero. 可知 Jackson老师是我们的英雄,故填hero 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Y
26、ears Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they canhave delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from theirparents. T
27、he money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls(卷轴)onthe wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People usually visit their relatives and friends.People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.( 1) When do family members
28、 get together and have a big meal? (不超过 5 个词)( 2) What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival? (不超过 1 个词)( 3) Why do children like the festival very much? (不超过 10 个词)( 4) What can bring good luck to children? (不超过 2 个词)( 5) How long does Spring Festival last?(不超过 2 个词)【答案】 ( 1) On Chinese N
29、ew Years Eve.( 2) Dumplings.( 3) Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.( 4) Lucky money.( 5) 15 days.【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了中国春节的一些情况。( 1)根据 On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. 可知在中国的除夕,家人聚在一起,吃一顿大餐。故答案为On Chinese New Years Eve。( 2)根据 Dumplings
30、are the most traditional food. 可知饺子是最传统的食物。故答案为Dumplings。( 3)根据 Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 孩子们非常喜欢这个节日。因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。故答案为( 4)根据 They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given tochildren for good luck
31、. 可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运 .。故答案为Lucky money.。( 5)根据 Spring Festival lasts 15 days.春节持续15 天。故答案为15 days。【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。6任务型阅读( 1)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项,然后回答问题。A. Are they my aunts?B. The four keys are your fathers.C. Its a key ring (钥匙环)with three keys.D. Can you help me find them?A:
32、 Hey, Frank. I need your help.B: What, Mom?A: Your aunt left (丢下) her keys in our house. _B: Yes, Mom. Oh, four keys are on the sofa. _A: No, they arent. _Your aunt only has three keys.B: I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom._A: Let me have a look! Great! Theyre your aunts. Thank you for you
33、r help, my dear son.B: Youre welcome.( 2) Where are Franks aunts keys?【答案】 ( 1) D; A; B;C( 2) They are under the sofa. ( Under the sofa. )【解析】 【分析】 A.Are they my aunts? 它们是我姑姑的吗?B.The four keys are your fathers. 这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。C.Its a key ring (钥匙环)with three keys. 它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。D.Can you help me find
34、them? 你能帮我找到它们吗?( 1)根据后句 B: Yes, Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句,妈妈需要 Frank 的帮助,故选 D。A: Hey, Frank. I need your help. 可知( 2)根据后句 A: No, they arent. 可知前句是一般疑问句,即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑姑的吗,故选 A。( 3)根据前文 four keys are on the sofa. 及 No, they arent. 可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的,是爸爸的,故选 B。( 4)根据前句 some keys are under the sofa, Mom 可知 Frank 发现了一些钥匙,
35、以及后句Let me have a look! 让我看一看,所以后句是描述钥匙,故选C。( 5)根据 some keys are under the sofa 可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面,故填They are underthe sofa.( Under the sofa. )。【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先读懂题意及对话,然后仔细寻找答案。7任务型阅读This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big( A)_ very tidy. You can see ateachers desk, five desks and six c
36、hairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too.Three books are ( B) on the teachers desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. ( C) 一个书包在椅子上。The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen.( D) They are good friends.Their teacher is Miss Green. She
37、is not here.根据短文内容,完成下列各题( 1)在( A)处填入一个适当的词( 2)对( B)划线部分提问Three books are on the teachers desk.(3)翻译句子将( C)处翻译成英语_将( D)处翻译成汉语_(4)回答问题Is Miss Green their teacher?【答案】 ( 1) but( 2) Where are three books?(3) A schoolbag is on the chair. ;他们是好朋友.( 4) Yes, she is.【解析】 【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片,然后着重介绍了照片中
38、的人和事。( 1)句意:教室虽然不大,但是非常整洁。根据句意可知空格前后的句意相反,表示转折,故填 but 。( 2)句意 : 那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。划线部分表示地点,所以用Where 提问,动词需要紧跟在Where 后,故填 Where are three books?( 3) 一个书包,a schoolbag, 在椅子上, on the chair ,主语是a schoolbag , be 动词用 is,故答案为A schoolbag is on the chair. They ,他们,是,are , good friends , 好朋友,故答案为他们是好朋友 .。( 4)根据文中
39、Their teacher is Miss Green. 可知 Miss Green 是他们的老师,所以回答是肯定的,一般疑问句的肯定回答,yes, Miss Green 是女老师,主语是she, be 动词用is,故填 Yes, she is.【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意浏览全文,同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词语或句子,从而填出正确答案。8阅读下面 失物招领 和 寻物启事 ,回答下列问题。Lost:I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668.My name isMike.Pleasecall me at 685-6036.
40、Found:A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours? Email Cindy Brown at cindy .( 1) Whats Mikes telephone number?( 2) What color is the watch?( 3) Whats the card number?( 4) Whats Cindys last name?( 5) Is that Cindys watch?【答案】 ( 1) Its 685-6036./ 685-6036.(2) Its red./ Red / The wat
41、ch is red.(3) Its 428668./ 428668.(4) Its Brown./ Brown / Cindys last name is Brown.(5) No, it isnt.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了失物招领 和 寻物启事 。( 1)根据 My name is Mike.Please call me at 685-6036.可知 Mike 的电话号码是685-6036 ,故填 Its 685-6036./ 685-6036.( 2)根据 It is a red watch. 可知手表是红色的,故填Its red./ Red / The watch is red.( 3
42、)根据 The card number is 428668 可知学生证号码是428668 ,故填 Its 428668./ 428668.( 4)根据 Cindy Brown 可知 Cindy 的姓是 Brown,故填 Its Brown./ Brown / Cindys last name is Brown.( 5)根据第二篇 Found Email Cindy Brown at cindy .可知是 Cindy 捡到了手表,所以不是 Cindy 的,故填 No, it isnt.【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。9阅读短文,回答问题Mary 09:45:10Hi, Jim.
43、Nice to meet you! Im a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite (最喜爱的) color is red. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516.Jim 09:46:05Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! Im a boy. My names Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue. I have a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIs Mary a girl?Yes,_What color is Marys bag? Its _ What color is Jims quilt?Its _.Whats Marys last name?Her last name is _.Whats Jims last name?His last name is _.【答案】 she is; red; blue ; Gree;Hand【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Mary 和 Jim 的喜好