七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优题.docx

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优题一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks （分数） . _.However, her teacher writes on the report card: _, but she talks too much in class._. I think it may help her change this bad habit.Ninas dad signs（签

2、字）the report card. _: I want to know your idea, I would like totry it out on Ninas mother!A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many As on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Ninas mother talks too much【答案】C；B； A； D【解析】 【分析】 A. I have an idea 我不知道。B. Nina is a clever little gi

3、rl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。C. There are many As on it 上面有很多 “ A”D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。E. Ninas mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。（ 1）根据 She gets good marks（分数） . 可知成绩很好，因此成绩报告单上的A 很多，故答案是C。（ 2）根据 but she talks too much in class. 可知这是个转折关系的句子，因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是B。（ 3）根据 I think it may help

4、 her change this bad habit. 可知，空 3 应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答案是 A。（ 4）根据Ninas dad signs（签字）the reportcard. _I want to know your idea, Iwould like to try it out on Ninas mother! 可知缺处的所表达意思是，后面这句话是写在哪里的。故答案是 D。【点评】五选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话

5、我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind theoffice building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of t

6、he sports hall. It is also near a pay phone （付费电话） . The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory （宿舍） building. It is in front of thescience building!（ 1） _（ 2）_（ 3） _（ 4） _（5） _【答案】 （ 1） Classroom； Dining；Sports； L

7、ibrary； Science【解析】 【分析】文章通过Carla 的学校地图描述学校概况。（1）根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边，故填Classroom。（2）根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边，故填Dining。（ 3）根据 The dining hall is on the left of the

8、 sports hall. 可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边，故填Sports。（ 4）根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间，所以 4 是图书馆， 5 是科学楼，故填 Library， Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，从文中仔细寻找答案。3 下 面 是 王 林 一 周 的 课 程 表 ， 仔 细 阅 读 后 完 成 所 给 的 问 题 。（ 1） What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?（ 2） How ma

9、ny geography lessons does he have in a week?（ 3） How many subjects does he study altogether （总共）？【答案】 （1） Wang Lin has English each weekday.（ 2） He has two geography lessons in a week.（ 3） He studies twelve subjects altogether.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has En

10、glish eachweekday.。（ 2 ） 根 据 课 程 表 可 知 王 林 周 二 （ Tuesday） 有 一 节 地 理 课 （ geography ） 和 周 四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in aweek. 。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐 12 门功课，故答案为 He studies twelve subjects altogether. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。4根据

11、材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。Hi Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry youre not in. There is a play（戏剧） on in New Theatre. Theplay is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say its really good. I think you will like it.I k

12、now its your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.The New Theatre is in Church Street near Mr Henrys Bookstore. The theatre is new and verynice inside.The play starts at eight in the evening, so why dont we meet in the bookstore first? Ill see youthere at 6:45 pm and we can do some

13、 reading before it starts.If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is _ It s on 29thAugust, _days after Jamies birthday. The play is on in a （ n） _and nice theatre.The play starts at 8:00 pm, but

14、 Michael hopes they can meet at _in MrHenrysBookstore. He thinks its great to _there first.【答案】 The Dinner Party ； two/ 2；new ；6： 45 pm； do some reading【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了Michael 约 Jamie 去看一场叫做The Dinner Party 的戏剧，告诉他上映的时间，见面的地点和安排。（ 1）根据文中第一段Theplay is called The Dinner Party.（这个戏剧被叫做The DinnerParty），故答

15、案为 The Dinner Party 。（2）题目问的是这个戏剧在Jamie 生日之后的几天，根据第二段Iknow itsyour birthdayon 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th. （你的生日在8 月 27日，这个戏剧在 8 月 29日），故答案应该为two/ 2。（ 3）根据文章第三段 The theatre is new and very nice inside. （这个剧院是新的，里面很好）可知答案为 new。（4）根据倒数第二段 Ill see you there at 6:45 pm 可知 Michael 希望他们在下午6

16、 点 45 在Henry 的书店里见面，故答案为 6:45 pm 。（ 5）根据倒数第二段 we can do some reading before it starts. （我们在它开始之前做一些阅读）可知他认为在书店阅读一下很好。故答案为do some reading。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，题目是根据根据材料内容完成短文，做题时需看一遍文章，然后阅读由文章改编的短文，在文章中找出对应语句来作答。有些题虽然没有直接给出答案，但是只要理解题目意思是很好做出来的。注意需要把答案字数控制在三个单词之内。5阅读理解Dear friend,My name is Erick. I am 12. My

17、 birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. Im in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teachers name is Wang Hao.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playingbasketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is shor

18、t and she wears glasses and ayellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She hasshort hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. Im the boywith glasses.Yours,ErickEricks_Names Appearance（外貌）_Jimmy He has_hair and is

19、 tall.He is a_of the Baketball Club.MayShe_ glasses and a yellow_.She can speak English very_.SallyHer hair is_.She likes_.She is a very good_.【答案】friends ； Hobbies ； black ； member ； wears ； dress； well ； short ； swimming ；swimmer【解析】 【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick 以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。 Jimmy 个子高，留着黑色的头发，是

20、篮球俱乐部的一个成员。May 个子矮，戴着眼镜，说英语说得非常好。Sally 留着短发，喜欢游泳。根据 Here are some of my friends.这是我的一些朋“友 ”，故此处是介绍 Erick 的一些朋友，故用复数名词 friends 。根据 She can speak English very. “说英语说得非常好她”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好，故用复数名词 Hobbies 。根据 Jimmy is tall andhe hasblack hair. 可知 Jimmy 个子高，留着黑色的头发，故为black。根据 He is a member ofthe Basketba

21、ll Club.可知 Jimmy 是篮球俱乐部的一个成员，故为member 。根据 May is short and she wears glasses 可知 May 个子矮，戴着眼镜，故为wears。根据 May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. 可知 May 穿着一件黄色的裙子，故为 dress。根据 She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知 May 说英语说得非常好，故为 well 。根据 Sally is a black girl. She

22、has short hair.可知 Sally 留着短发，故为short 。根据 She likes swimming.可知 Sally 喜欢游泳，故为swimming 。根据 She swims best in the swimming team. 可知 Sally 在游泳队游得最好，故推断她是一个好的游泳者，故为 swimmer 。6阅读短文，完成句子。Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？） Finish the sentences after you read the s

23、tory.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill,his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Secon

24、d, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the nameJackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（ 1） English people usually have _ways to get their family names.（ 2） Some people

25、get their family names from _.（ 3） Some people get their family names from _.（ 4） Some people get their family names from _.（ 5） A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_.【答案】 （ 1） three（ 2） the place of their homes（ 3） a persons job（ 4） their fathers given name（ 5） the son of Jack【解析】 【分析】主要

26、讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。（ 1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3 种得到姓的方式，故填three 。（ 2）根据 some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填 the place of their homes 。（ 3）根据 family names come from a persons job. 姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a personsjob 。（ 4）根据 many people get their family names from their fathers given name. 许多人的

27、姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their fathers given name 。（ 5）根据 If you hear the name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack. 可知一个人的姓是 Jackson，他是 Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7任务型阅读Hi! Im Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown g

28、ives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too.Im two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm

29、 sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I dont go with them. I usually watch TV at home.Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right?（1） Who is Tom?_（2） What does Miss Brown hope?_（3） What i

30、s Huck good at?_（4） Where does Huck run every afternoon?_（5）将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。_【答案】 （1） Tom is a cat.（2） She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.（3） Huck is good at ball games.（4） In the park.（5）布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。（1）根据 Im Tom, the cat 可知， Tom 是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a cat。

31、（2）根据 Miss Brown hopes （希望）we can be friends too 可知，布朗小姐希望Tom 和Huck 也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。（3）根据 Huck is good at them too可知 Huck 擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ballgames。（4）根据 He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In thepark。（ 5） Like travelling wi

32、th us 可译为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写 ”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。8根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My mothers name is Alice. My father

33、 is Jackie Brown.These are my grandparents. My grandmothers name is Maria and my grandfathers name is Frank.Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. Whats the girls name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! Its me.（1） Whats the photo about?（不超过4 个词）（2） Whats Lindas mothers name? （不超过4 个词）（3） How many pe

34、ople are there in Linda S family? （不超过3 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its about Lindas family.（2） Her name is Alice.（3） There are six.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。（ 1）细节理解题，根据Its about Lindas family.（ 2）细节理解题，根据是 Her name is Alice. 。（ 3）细节理解题，根据答案是 There are six. 。This is a photo of my

35、family. 可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是。My mothers name is Alice.可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案There are six people in my family.可知，琳达家里有六口人，故【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。9选择适合的答句A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.C. Daming and his friends.D. No, not often. Sometimes.E. Just click

36、 the mouse here.（ 1） Who is lying in the sun?（ 2） How can I open a new document?（ 3） Do you often do housework at home?（ 4） Where are you in the photo, Lingling?（ 5） Is there a computer in your classroom?【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） E（ 3） D（ 4） B（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】 A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.是的，在 桌上有一个。

37、B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle. 看，我正站在我叔叔旁 。C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友D. No, not often. Sometimes. 不，不 常，有 。E. Just click the mouse here. 在 里点 鼠 。（ 1）根据 Who is lying in the sun? 正躺在阳光下？可知用人物回答，故 C。（ 2）根据 How can I open a new document? 我怎 打开一个新的文件？可知 的是打开文件的方式，所以是点 鼠 ，故 E。（ 3）根据 Do you

38、often do housework at home? 你 常在家做家 ？可知是一般疑 句，所以回答用yes 或者 no， 的是 常做家 ，所以回答是 常 是不 常，故 D。（ 4）根据 Where are you in the photo, Lingling? 在照片里，你在哪里，玲玲？可知 的是地点，所以用表达地点的回答，故 B。（ 5）根据 Is there a computer in your classroom? 在你教室里有 ？可知是 there be 句型的一般疑 句，故 A。【点 】考 任 型 ，注意根据 句 正确答句。10 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。April Fools

39、Day is on April 1 st. People can play a trick on （开 的玩笑）others on that day.Its very popular in England and the USA. Mothers Day is on the second Sunday in May. Its a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on tha

40、t day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together tohave a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th . Its the most important festival in ayear. Father Christmas sends presents to children.Fe

41、stivalWhenWhatto doAprilFools OnApril 1stPeoplecan _ on othersDayMothersDay_Mothers get _ and _Onthe fourthThursday in Familymembers all get together to have a bigNovemberdinner.ChristmasDay OnDecember 25 th_sends presents to children.【答案】play a trick ； On the second Sunday in May ； flowers ；cards；

42、Thanksgiving Day；Father Christmas【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章介 了西方的几个 日：愚人 、母 、感恩 和圣 。（ 1）根据 pril Fools Day ison April1 st . Peoplecan play a trick on （开 的玩笑）others on that day. 可知，在愚人 ，人 可以跟 人开玩笑。故答案是play a trick 。（ 2）根据 Mothers Day is on the second Sunday in May.可知，母 在五月的第二个星期天。故答案是 On the second Sunday in May。（ 3）根据 On that day, mothers usually get flowers，可知。在母 一天， 可以收到 花。 故答案是 flowers 。（ 4）根据 On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards， 可知。在母 一天， 可以收到 花和 卡。故答案是 cards 。（ 5）根据 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America.可知，感恩 在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是Thanksgiving