1、Language points,Fill in the form below:,World War,Netherlands,Anne,her diary-Kitty,nearly 25 months,Thursday 15,June,1944,Revision,Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?,like 为介词 = such as,You want a friend,You want a friend You could tell ev
2、erything to,缺少宾语,a friend,whom,从句起到修饰作用，修饰前面的名词 a friend.,形容词修饰名词作定语,定语从句,(1). to suffer an unpleasant experience 经历(不快的事) e.g. Iraq has gone through too many wars in the past ten years.(2). to look at sth carefully ,especially in order to find sth 仔细检查e.g. I went through all my pockets but I couldn
3、t find my wallet.,1. just cant understand what you are going through ?,2. I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I ,(1) set down = write down,e.g. I set down everything that happened then.,(2) series n.连续,系列 单复数同形,a series of + n(复数）,e.g. There has been a series
4、of car accidents at the crossing.,a series of good stamps,(3)as 正如, 照的方式,(1) Do as I say.,(2) David, as you know, is a teacher.,(3) As I said in my last letter, Im taking the exam in July.,I wonder if it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about every
5、about nature.,I wonder if/whether,我想知道是否,我想知道我们是否还能见面。,I wonder if /whether we could meet again.,状语从句,主句,I have grown so crazy about every about nature because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long.,It is .that,我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,It is that,强调句 结构：It is +强调部分+ that +剩
6、余句子部分 我昨天在街上遇见了Tom I met Tom in the street yesterday. 强调主语强调宾语强调地点状语强调时间状语,不能强调动词,It was I that met Tom in the street yesterday.,It was Tom that I met in the street yesterday.,It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday.,It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.,3. Ive grown so crazy about ev
7、erything,be/ get/ grow crazy about sb./sth.着迷，狂热,e.g. (1) The boy is crazy about skiing.,(2) The teenagers are crazy about popular singers.,I can well remember that there was a time (when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound).,我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝
8、的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。,spellbind v. 吸引人；迷人,when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time,4.I stayed awake on purpose in order to have a good look at the moon.,(1) stay (link v.) + adj,e.g. He stayed single all his life.,e.g. Fruits can stay fresh in the fridge for days.食物在冰箱里可以保鲜很多天。,(2) purpose: 目的,意图on purpose
9、故意地e.g. He broke the window on purpose. (3) in order to = to: with the purpose or intention of doing sth 目的在于,为了e.g. She arrived early in order to get a good seat.,5., I didnt dare open a window.,dare 既可以用作情态动词，也可以用作行为动词。 (1)情态动词： 敢于，竟敢，多用于否定、疑问句中。 e.g.I dare not ask him the second question.Darent y
10、ou read what it says?,(2) 行为动词：胆敢，敢于 dare to do sth. e.g. He dared to do that and something even worse.,6., I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.,happen vi. take place, 发生(1) What time did the accident happen? (2) No one know who had fired the gun it all happened so quickly
11、.,= to be or as if by chance,sb. happen to do sth. (似乎)碰巧,e.g. I happened to see her on my way to work.,It happens/ happened+ that 从句,e.g. It happened that they went out when I called.,It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.,某人第几次做某事 It is the second time t
12、hat Tom has been to Beijing.It was the second time that Tom had been to Beijing.,这是我第二次去北京。,那是我第二次去北京。,It is/was +the+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态,*Can you think of more phrases in similar structures like “face to face” ?,heart to heart,shoulder to shoulder,back to back,face to face,face to face adv.面对面地 (
13、作状语) face-to-face adj.面对面的 (作定语),heart to heart 坦诚地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地back to back 背对背地arm in arm 手挽手地hand in hand 手牵手地,We had _ (面对面的交谈).,a face-to-face talk,I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains （hanging before very dusty windows）.,hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语, 作后置定语，修饰curtains.,我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。,
