1、Unit 7 Garage Sale一、教学内容Unit 7 Garage Sale二、教学目标知识目标：熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词，短语和句型。能力目标：培养学生的综合运用知识的能力。三、教学难点培养学生的综合能力四、重点知识单词：本单元所有单词（单词表中）短语：1. dark blue 深蓝色2. light brown 浅褐色 3. go with 与匹配 4. on Monday morning 在周一的上午 5. call Mikes mom through the car window 透过车窗嚷道迈克的妈妈6. garage sale 宅前旧货出售7. collect vario
2、us things 搜集各种东西 8. set up the table 支起桌子 9. be useless to them 对他们来说没用 10. pretty early tomorrow 明天特别早 11. string up a clothesline 拉起一根晾衣绳 12. divide into 把分成13. specify the price 注明价格14. pick up 拾起，捡起 15. grin at sb. 冲某人咧嘴笑16. pay for 付款 重点句型：1. It took them hours to divide the things into categor
3、ies. 他们花费了好几个 小时对这些东西进行分类。2. Can you think of anything we are forgetting? 你能再想想咱们忘了什么吗？3. “Could I have this set for 1 dollar?” 我能一美金买一套吗？4. Why not? 为什么不呢？五、重点知识讲解1. “Ill see you on Monday morning!” called Mikes mom through the car window.Aunt Ann was going to have a garage sale this Saturday. Mike
4、 was staying to help. He and his mom had collected various things which were useless to them: baseball gloves, camping articles, tools, handbags, old records, tapes, silver spoons, scarves.译文：“我周一早上再见你！”迈克的妈妈透过车窗嚷道。这周六安姨要搞一个宅前旧货出售，迈克留在这儿帮忙。他和他妈妈收集了各种各样对他们来说没用的东西，如：棒球手套、野营物品、工具、手袋、旧唱片、磁带、银匙、围巾等知识点：1)
5、 have a garage sale2) various things3) called Mikes mom through the car windowthrough 通过, 穿过, 经过, 遍及, 贯穿, 以, 经由 例如：go through walk through drive through through, along 和 across 的区别：(1) along 表示“沿着”，通常用于狭长的东西：I saw him running along the road. 我看见他沿着这条路跑。We walked along the river. 我们沿河散步。(2) across 和
6、through 都可表示“横过”或“穿过”，前者主要表示从某物的表面“横过”，涉及“面”的概念；而后者则表示从某个空间内“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念：He walked across the road carefully. 他小心地走过马路。He walked through the forest alone. 他独自一人走过森林。有时 across 表示“横过”也可表示在“体”内进行，但此时它仍与 through 有差别：前者表示从某个“体”的一端到另一端，而后者表示穿过两端 He walked across the hall. 他从大厅的一端走到另一端。He walked through t
7、he hall. 他穿过大厅。2. “Whats the first thing we need to do?” asked Mike.“Well, I think we could set up the tables. Well have to start pretty early tomorrow morning. People may come before we get ready.”Together, they set up a long table where they could place the small objects. They also strung up a clo
8、thesline to hang old clothes. Then they carried all the articles out to the yard. It took them hours to divide the things into categories, and place them in the right place. When they finished. It was almost dark.译文：迈克问：“我们需要干的第一件事是什么？”“喔，我觉得我们该支起桌子，我们明天早上得很早开始，人们可能在咱们准备好前就来了。”他俩一起支起了一张长桌子，把一些小的物品放在
9、上面。他们还拉起了一根晾衣绳，将旧衣服挂在上面。然后，他们把所有物品拿到院子里。把这些东西分类并摆好， 花了他们好几个小时的时间。当他们干完活时，天几乎黑下来了。知识点：1) set up the tables2) place the small objectsplacen. 地方, 地点, 位置, 住所, 座位, 地位, 处境, 特权, 空间, 余地, 职务vt. 放置, 寄予, 认出, 评定, 任命take ones place 就座, 入座; 就职take place 发生, 举行take sb.s place 代替 某人; 接替某人的位置take the place of 代替walk
10、s from place to place. 从一个地方走到另一个地方 aimless wandering from place to place 无目的的从一个地方蹓跶到另一个地方He shifted from place to place. 他到处迁移。To travel from place to place. 从一个地方巡游到另一个地方。keep in dark place 避光保存place a large order 大量订货to place a contract 订合同3) string up a clothesline 拉一根晾衣绳string up 勒死, 吊, 挂起; 紧张
11、string n. 线, 细绳, 一串vt. 串起, 成串, 收紧, 缚, 扎vi. 成一串3. “Mike, can you think of anything we are forgetting?” asked Aunt Ann.Mike thought for a moment. “Wont we need money to make change for our customers? Also, I think we need to make a poster, specifying the price for each article.”“Youre right,” said Aun
12、t Ann, “Ive thought of the changes, but Ive completely forgotten the poster. It would save us a lot of time answering questions. Good thinking!”译文：“迈克，你能再想想咱们忘了什么吗？” 安姨问。迈克想了想：“咱们是不是需要准备一些零钱找给顾客呀？另外，我觉得咱们需要制作一张海报，注明每样物品的价格。”“你说得对。”安姨说：“我倒是想到了零钱，但完全忘了海报的事。这能省去咱们好多回答问题的时间呢。想法不错！”知识点：1）think of think，t
13、hink of，think about，think over 的区别和用法think 单独使用时表示“思考”，接 that 宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。如：He is thinking how to work out the problem他在思考如何解这道题。 I think Ill take it我想我会买。 当 think 后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时，通常形式上否定 think，但意义上却是否定宾语从句。如： I dont think it will rain我认为不会下雨。 think of 意为 “考虑到、想到”，后常接代词、名词或动词-ing 形式；意为“认为”时，一般用于疑问
14、句中，与 what 连用。如： Its good to think of the future考虑到未来是对的。 He thought of a good plan他想到一项好计划。 如果问对方觉得怎样，常用 Whatthink of? 这一句型What do you think of the play？（How do you find like enjoy the play？）你觉得这部戏剧怎么样？ think about，表示“考虑”，特别是考虑某一计划是否可行，后接名词、动名词或带疑问词的不定式。例如：What are you thinking about?I am thinking a
15、bout how to make the poster.2) think for a moment3) saven. 救球vt. 解救, 挽救, 储蓄, 保存, 节省, 保留vi. 挽救, 节省, 救球 例如：save up for a trip 为准备作一次旅行而把钱储存起来Do not waste , save! 不要浪费，要节约！Children should learn to save. 孩子们应学会储蓄。Need to save your work? 需要把你做的工作保存起来吗？4. The next morning, they got up early. Aunt Ann took
16、 the green and red sign “Garage Sale” out of the house. She went inside to cook breakfast while Mike waited in the yard. She was right. Soon came their first customer of the day, Grandpa Luis. He was looking for something that his grandson would like. Finally he picked up some baseball cards and ask
17、ed, “ These are 5 cents each, right?” Mike nodded, “ Yes, Grandpa.”译文：第二天早上，他们起得很早。安姨把绿色和红色的“宅前旧货出售”标志拿出院子，然后回来做早饭，而迈克在院子等顾客。安姨说得对，很快就来了当天的第一位顾客路易斯爷爷。他在找他孙子喜欢的东西，最后，他拿起一些棒球卡片问道：“这些是五美分一张吗？”迈克点点头：“是的，爷爷。”“Could I have this set for 1 dollar?”Why not? Anyway, they were useless to Mike and Aunt Ann.When
18、 Aunt Ann came back to the yard with a plate of pancakes. Mike grinned at her. Three sales already! A good start for today.“我能一美金买一套吗？”为什么不呢？不管怎样，它们对迈克和安姨来说都是没有用的了。当安姨拿着一盘煎饼回到院子时，迈克朝她微笑着。已经有三笔交易了。这对于今天来说是一个美好的开始。知识点：grin at sb. 冲某人咧嘴笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb. 冲某人微笑Why not? 为什么不呢？Unit 8 Grandma t
19、o the Rescue 预习导学学习本单元所掌握的重点知识单词（四会要求）fever, headache, toothache, knee, sore, throat, rest, tooth, pull, medical, scale, height, examine, pulse, blood, pressure, test, result, back, problem, hurt, suffer, illness, disease, flu, early, sick, miss, library, strawberry, chocolate, biscuit, downstairs,
20、terrible, piece, sunflower, grandchild, either短语：1. sore throat 2. have an x-ray 3. pull out of the tooth 4. take some medicine 5. have a drip 6. suffer from 7. measure the height and weight 8. take a chest x-ray 9. take the pulse 10. draw some blood 11. advise sb.( not ) to do sth. 12. have a pain
21、in the back 13. nothing serious 14. three times a day 15. medical check-up 16. take your blood pressure 17. a blood test 18. be tired of 19. feel sick 20. miss doing sth. 21. spend time with sb. 22. homemade strawberry pies 23. wait for 24. a couple of minutes later 25. feel terrible 26. carry a sma
22、ll bowl in one hand 27. one the other 28. make feel better 29. a corner of the quilt 30. feel tired of staying in bed 重点句型：总结医生询问生病情况和检查病情的句子1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 病人回答的句子：1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 【模拟试题】（答题时间：30 分钟）一、单项选择 1. There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some potatoes and car
23、rots.A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. fruit*2. If Jim_ up earlier, he can finish the work in time.A. get B. will get C. gets D. is getting*3. You_ play with fire, Dave. Its dangerous.A. neednt B. may not C. mustnt D. wouldnt*4. Could you tell us_?About three weeks.A. how often are we going to be awa
24、y B. how often we are going to be awayC. how long are we going to be away D. how long we are going to be away5. Could I_ your MP3 player, please?Sorry. _ is broken.A. use, Mine B. to use, My C. uses, Me D. use, My*6. _ important tool the computer is!I think so.A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an*7
25、. You dont come from America, do you?_. I come from England.A. No, I do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I dont D. No, I dont*8. If you want to go out of a cinema, which sign should you follow?Its_.A. EXIT B. ENTRANCE C. NO PARKING D. NO SMOKING*9. Who used the_ time to do the_ work?Tom did.A. fewest, most B. l
26、east, most C. fewest, more D. less, most*10. Im not sure_ he is right. _ he is right, I will follow him.A. when, if B. whether, whether C. if, whether D. whether, if*11. Mr. Smith, together with his wife, _ coming soon.A. are B. is C. were D. does*12. The news made us very_. All of us began talking_
27、.A. happy, happy B. happily, happily C. happy, happily D. happily, happy*13. _ advice did you take?Sallys. I quite agreed with what she suggested.A. What B. Whose C. Where D. Which*14. Why not try_?Good idea.A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something15. Hello. May I speak to D
28、avid, please?_.A. I am David. B. Who are you? C. Speaking D. Do you really want him?*16. Did you see Tom at the party?No, he_ by the time I got there.A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left*17. Do you still have a headache, Billy?No, its_. Im all right now, mum.A. dropped B. run C. left D. go
29、ne*18. May I speak to John?Sorry, he_ Japan. But he_ in two days.A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come back D. has gone to; wont come back*19. Many_ like wearing_.A. people; dark glass B. peoples; dark glassC. peoples; dark glasses D. people; dark glas
30、ses*20. This is_ a German book_ an English book. Its a French book.A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and D. neither; nor二、完形填空。 As a student, you must have read a lot of interesting books. Most of the books come from the school library, I am sure. Perhaps you also get books from the books
31、tore in your town. The books are something given to you as 21 by your parents or friends, I think. Besides, if you like reading and want to learn more, I am sure that you buy books 22 .Have you ever thought how books are 23 ? Well, after a book is written, it passes through the hands of many differe
32、nt workers. Each one works very carefully, for there must not be any 24 in the book. It is read many times by different people before it is finished.Millions of books are printed in our country every year. So people can get 25 to read. Now may I ask you a question? How well do you take 26 of books?
33、What have you learned about the care of books?Perhaps you bought yourself some 27 books. Have you put paper covers on them? Do you open 28 carefully? Sometimes new books break along the back if you open them 29 in the middle. I hope that you dont _30 the pages carelessly. If you do, you may tear the
34、m.21. A. pets B. presents C. books D. textbooks.22. A. all B. yourself C. also D. either23. A. sold B. bought C. given D. made24. A. mistakes B. questions C. wrong D. thing25. A. many B. enough C. a lot of D. great26. A. careful B. after C. out D. care27. A. more B. new C. well D. nicer28. A. it B.
35、carefully C. them D. book29. A. suddenly B. sudden C. careful D. carefully30. A. break B. throw C. write D. turn三、阅读理解。*ADear Victor:I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in
36、 their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. Ive begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldnt listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?TedDear Ted:Drop it. Y
37、our roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesnt break school rules or violate(妨碍) other peoples interests.Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they h
38、ave sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they arent angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them i
39、n a game or two.Victor.31. According to the first letter, many college students enjoy_.A. playing computer gamesB. searching information on the InternetC. sending e-mailsD. buying things online32. Ted wants his roommates to_.A. break their computersB. sell their computers to teachersC. stop playing
40、computer gamesD. play games in the day, not at night33. According to the second letter, some college students_.A. can violate school rules or other peoples interestsB. have their rights to quarrel with TedC. can relax themselves while playing games on the netD. can study even better if they play gam
41、es on the net34. Victor asks Ted to_.A. report to the teachersB. harm his good name in the dormitoryC. quarrel with his roommatesD. learn how to get on well with others35. In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means_.A. 自食其果B. 随心所欲地做事C. 回家种庄稼D. 逃避责任BAn apple a day keeps a doctor away. Have
42、 you ever heard anyone say this? Do you think if people eat one or two apples a day they wont get sick?Last year some scientists wanted to find out if this old saying is true. They divided a college class into two groups. The first group ate 2 apples a day. The second group didnt eat apples. After s
43、ix months they added up the times the young people got sick. The apple eaters turned out to be healthier than those who hadnt eaten apples. It seemed to show that an apple a day does keep people healthy.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。36. An apple a day can make you strong enough to drive a strong doctor away. (
44、)37. If people eat an apple a day without eating other food they wont get sick at all. ( )38. Scientists found out that the old saying is true. ( )39. The second group was not as healthy as the first group. ( )40. Nowadays the old saying doesnt work any more. ( )*C. 任务型阅读 Pearl and June were good fr
45、iends and spent most of their time together. They were both veryold and they worried about their health. Most of the time they talked about nothing else. They worried about their food. Was it clean? Would it give them pains in the stomach? They worried about the weather. Was it too cold and wet? Wou
46、ld it give them pains in their bones? They worried about pollution in the air. Would it give them pains in their chests(胸) and throats(咽喉)? They worried about being hurt in a car accident, killed in an airplane crash(坠落), getting sick, and so on. All they could think about was being ill or hurt.One
47、day they went on a train journey together. “Well need some food,” Pearl said.“Well buy some bananas,” June said. “They are good to eat and always clean.” And so they bought two bananas to eat on the train. It was not long before they were hungry. Pearl took out the bananas and gave one to June. Then
48、 she peeled(剥开) the skin of her banana and took a large bite of it. At that moment the train went into a tunnel(隧道). Everything went black. “Dont eat your banana,” Pearl shouted at June. “Mine has made me go blind(瞎的)!”根据短文内容，填入所缺的单词。41. The two ladies worried a lot about _.42. They were both _ of being hurt in an accident.43. _ suggested they would buy bananas for their journey.44. Pearl peeled her bana
