1、高考英语复习短文改错复习专题高中英语改错是有规律可循的： 1.名词错误的可能（1）名词单复数. 只有这 1 种可能，而且到现在的改错，我就记得就 1 次单复数没考，其他场次必考！2.形容词错误的可能（1）意思颠倒，要改成反义词. 这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有形容词，先看上下文，有没有意思反了（2）词性错误. 2 个形容词在一起，那肯定有一个是修饰另外一个的，所以要改成副词3.介词错误的可能性（1）固定短语的搭配问题，不如 key to,answer to, be faced with 等这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有介词，先看左右，有没有搭配错误、连词错误的可能性
2、（1）承上启下的错误有时候，表示递进的，但题目中给出 even if，所以要把 if 去掉；有时表原因的，但题目中是 therefore，所以要改成because。这样的错误也时常出现，但不是每次出现（2）非限制性宾语从句只能由 which 引导，题目中很会用 that 来误倒4.代词错误的可能性（1）代词与先行词不一致。前面说了是单数，后面用了 them，所以要改成 it。这类的错误也经常发生5.动词错误的可能性 （大头！）（1）时态错误。如明明文章在说过去的事情，但用了个 is，所以要改成 was；这个错错每次改错题目都有，所以看到错的句子有动词，先看上下，有没有时态问题（2）主谓不一致。
3、如 they was doing 这样的错误，找不出么，6 级也别考了（3）非谓语动词提前形式的错误。如 viewed，they were doing 像这样的情况，viewed 就要改成 viewing如果后面是 it,前面是 ing 形式，也要注意的（4）平行结构错误。如前面连着 2 句都是 to 做什么，to 做什么 and do 什么，这时候就要在这个 do 前加 to；如果是 to doing，就要改成 to do以上这些错误在考试中占 6-7 分左右，可以一定要抓住，后面的分数就难拿了6.另类错误（1）易混淆的词比如：His persistence was awarded when
4、 the car finally started。中间的 awarded 是错误的，应该改成 rewarded（2）从上下文来看，应该改动的词一般发生在名词的身上！比如前面说美国人吃饭的习惯，后面写了 chinese，那就要改成 American（3）固定词组用错一个，造成意思完全改变比如：It also takes rise to a blurring of the distinction between science and technology 要把 takes 改成 gives 这样的难点错误，解决方法是，能改则改，不能改确定哪个词错，骗 2 个 0。5 分总的评注：做改错题一定要具
5、有一双“慧眼”。重要的不是自己会运用一个语法点或知识点，而是能够识别出错误的用法，以审查的眼光去面对每一个改错题。这就需要掌握必要的答题步骤和技巧。答题步骤总结：1、一般来说，做题时千万不要拿起来就改。先花一、两分钟从头到尾通读全文，对文章大致内容有所了解，做到心中有数。2、然后把重点放在有错误项的标题号行，寻找较容易辩认的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态、语态使用错误、非谓语动词错误等等。3、如果错行中不存在上述明显错误，则应查看是否有词语搭配错误，易混词错误、词性错误等等细节错误。4、如果错行中既不存在语法错误，也不存在词汇错误，则从整体上查看上下文意思是否连贯，连接词是否使用正确，是否有逻辑
6、混乱的现象，如否定句误用成肯定句造成句意不通等。注意：有时没有错项的行对改错很有帮助。5、找到错误项之后，按要求形式进行改正、删去或增添，并设法找到一个正确项使句子在语法、语义和逻辑上都成立。 【练习】短文改错练习（1）Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high schoolstudents . They study hard . They do extreme well on 76_achievement tests . And next year , Rowena will attending 77_Harvard University . Billy
7、 , her younger brother , hoe to go 78_to Cornell . That makes Rowena and Billy different from 79_most students is that they dont go to school . In fact , 80_theyve never been to school . Since a kindergarten , they 81_have studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels as if 82_they have missed out
8、 on nothing by being taught at home . 83_As many of the more than one million people who receive 84_home schooling in the United States , they feel if they 85_have gotten a good education .短文改错练习（2）Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But Id 76_like to tell you what a bad day I had ye
9、sterday. Nothing 77_just went wrong. On the morning, my alarm clock didnt ring, 78_since I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my 79_hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house 80_to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you 81_may lau
10、gh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared 82_as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. 83_So I ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody 84_was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was 85_locked. I realized that moment: It was Su
11、nday.短文改错练习（3）Get a good education is more important today than 76 _ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public 77 _schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments 78 _through tax income. Students in Canada taught in 79 _English and in French. The rests of Canadian children 80_atten
12、d private schools, that are supported mainly by fees 81_paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend 82_the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different 83 _levels in the Canadian education system .The first was 84_called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens 85_through grad
13、e 7 or 8.短文改错练习（4）Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill near to 76.our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The 77.girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits. 78.All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet 79. with sweat.After the young trees planted, we 80. began to wate
14、r it.The water was at the foot of 81. the hill. But we stood in line to pass pails(桶) 82. of water from one to other up to the hill. 83.We did not finish water the trees until it 84. was dark.Though we were tired,we feel very happy. 85短文改错练习（5）A few months after returning the US from Germany , I too
15、k 76. _part in a college course in French. Since I have learned to 77. _speak German good in Germany, I thought that it might be 78. _interested to begin studying another language. At the first 79. _class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise, 80. _in which he would say one word or tw
16、o in French, and each 81. _student would do their best to copy. When he got to me, he 82. _kept having me to say more words, and I finally asked him 83. _why. “I find it great funs. Its the first time Ive heard an 84. _American speak French with a German accent.”he explained it. 85. _短文改错练习（6）It was
17、 fine yesterday. The sun was shining in thesky. I went boating by myself. I didnt take many 76_friends with me because I wanted to row alone. 77_I hired a boat and rowed slowly to the center of lake. 78_A fresh breeze was blowing, fish was swimming and birds 79_were singing. When I reached the cente
18、r, I took up the 80_paddles（桨）and lie down in the boat. With the blue sky 81_over me or green water around me I was extremely 82_relaxed. Over about two hours passed in this way before I 83_knew them. I came back home very late. I didnt feel 84_tiring at all, for I had really had a good time. 85_短文改
19、错练习（7）I was anxiously expected your letter, and at last 76. _it has reached to me. I am very glad to know that 77_everyone at home is enjoying good health as usually. 78_Things here are same now as they were before. The 79 _final examination will take place in next week. So 80 _I am now busy prepari
20、ng for my lessons. Its nice 81_to think that the summer vacation is coming 82_near. I cant say much I want to see you all again. 83 _I am looking forward to spend summer days with you. 84_Give my love to Father, Mother and anyone at home. 85_短文改错练习（8）One afternoon , when I was on my way home , the s
21、ky 76_changed suddenly . Dark clouds were gathered . I began 77_to feel worried because I didnt have both a raincoat 78_or umbrella about me . It soon started to rain . 79_Just as I was hurrying home , I heard of someone calling 80_me from behind . I turned to have a look and find that 81_he was Liu
22、 Wei , a good neighbour of mine . He 82_offered to share his umbrella with me . We walked all 83_the ways home . Without Liu Weis help , I would have 84_got wet to the skin . How much thankful I was for his help ! 85_短文改错练习（9）I worried about the missed bag all the evening. 76_I tried to remember exa
23、ct what I had done from the 77_time I left the store until at the time I got home. I 78_remembered whether I had looked at the bag while I 79_was having lunch. So I must have it when I left the 80_store. I remembered showing it to a friend on the bus. 81_But I had the bag then. I came directly from
24、the bus 82_to my house, and I must have forgotten it on the bus. I 83_was in hurry to get off and forgot to check the packages 84_lying on the floor. I should be much careful next time. 85_短文改错练习（10）A kind of little car may someday take place of todays big 76_ones . If people drive such cars in the
25、future ,there would be 77_less pollution in there air . There will be more spaces for 78_parking cars in cities . The streets will be less crowd . And 79_driving will be safer as these little cars can go only 65 km 80_per hour . The future cars will be fine for getting round acity , so they will not
26、 be useful for long trips . Little cars 81_will go 200km , before needing to stop more gas . If big cars 82_are still used along with the small ones , two sets of roadsthat will be needed in the future . Some roads will be used 83_for the big fast cars and another roads will be needed for 84_the slo
27、w small ones . It is said that third such little cars 85_fit in the space now needed for one car the usual size .短文改错练习（11）Dear Bob,I must say that I do agree with you. Though you find 76_something, but it doesnt mean it belongs to you. If you 77_can find who it belongs to, you should try to return
28、back 78_it. Im sure you would want someone to do same for 79_you. Once I found a beautiful picture. I wanted to keep 80_it. Then I remembered see one just like it in an office. 81_I went to the office and found the person to who it 82_belonged. The lady was very happy to get back and 83_gave me delicious apples. So you see, Bob, I get two 84_rewards: one I could eat and another I could keep in 85_my heart.Yours,Li Ming
