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【KS5U解析】河南省豫北名校联盟2017届高三上学期精英对抗赛英语试题 Word版含解析.doc

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1、考生注意:1. 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(综合题)两部分。满分 120 分,考试时间100 分钟。2. 请将第 I 卷答案填在第 II 卷前面的答题表中;第 II 卷用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题。3.本试卷命题范围:高考范围。第 I 卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making go

2、od food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.Open Table appOpen Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaur

3、ant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalmans Cheese they must learn music history and music theory; they must learn instrument repair and teaching methods; they must le

4、arn conducting and so much more. At the same time, much of our culture and tradition is absorbed in music.Music plays a very important role in our education.Music helps with math and science. Students learn to count, and how to multiply and divide. Students also use science to help them discover wha

5、t sounds good together and what doesnt. Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series“, which is about how music is produced by vibration(颤动)and why. Students learn a lot about languages through musicMany songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones.

6、Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. A song is likely to be a famous short work set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing.Students learn a huge amount of cooperation (协作)of body parts through music, so parts of the body

7、can work better together. Students must use motor(肌肉运动的)skills in order to play an instrument. Singers and wind(管乐器)players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the art

8、ists and styles as theyre playing the music.Music education also brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex patterns. Students have to be aware of what every other musician does at every time. In that way, it develops cooperation, as well. They tend to develop more

9、 ability for learning. As one can see, music is very important to education.12. What can we infer about learning music in college?A. It is an easy task without much effort.B. It attracts more and more people to learn.C. It is such a challenging job to finishD. It has no value to our future life.13.

10、Music benefits us a lot in many ways except for_.A. making us a scientist later.B. improving language abilityC. bettering cooperation of body parts.D. making us think more about how to learn well14. The underlined word “that” in Para. 5 refers to “_”A. the music B. the work C. the culture D. the lan

11、guage15. What can we know from the passage?A. A good achievement of science is vital to music learning.B. Learning music to a higher level on ones own is impossibleC. People have long known the importance of music to our growth.D. Music has benefits to the allaround development of human beings.【答案】1

12、2.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】触这个著作,所以选 B 项。15.D 细节理解题。本文通过 Music helps with math and science 音乐能帮助学习数学与科学 Students learn a lot about languages through music 可以通过音乐学语言 Students learn a huge amount of cooperation (协作)of body parts through music 通过音乐学习身体的协作 Music education also brings higher thinking to our chil

13、dren 音乐教育能帮助孩子带来更好的思维。所以从各个方面来阐明音乐的重要性,所以选 D 项。【学法指导】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。14.B 词义猜测题。根据第五段提到A song is likely to be a famous short w

14、ork set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing一首歌曲可能是短小与音乐有关的作品,因此学生们在唱歌时多接触这个著作,所以选 B 项。考点:考查教育类阅读第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After you go to college, youll find you have to buy a lot of textbooks. 16 If you want to make ends meet

15、and successfully make it through college, you have to find ways to save on college textbooks. Here are some of the tips that would help you cut back and manage your book expense.17 The first thing you want to do when you need a specific book is to go to the bookstore. But the most effective way to s

16、ave money on college books is to stay away from the bookstore. While it is more convenient to purchase textbooks in the bookstore, it could cost you a lot of money.Buy your books online. You can save a lot of money when you purchase your books online. You can buy college textbooks from Amazon, Half,

17、 CENGAGE Learning, Barnes有的把 e 去掉再加 ly.possible-possibly; simple-simply; gentle-gently; terrible-terribly; true-truly; flexible-flexibly;immediate- immediately; brave-bravely; wise-wisely;active-actively2. turn 短语in turn 轮流,依次;turn off 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向; turn into v. 变成;进入;turn on 打开,发动;turn out 生产;结果是

18、;关掉;出动;驱逐;turn over 移交给;翻阅;把翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑; turn in 交上;归还;拐入;告发;口上床睡觉 ;turn up 出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧; turn out to be 结果是;原来是;turn down 拒绝;向下转折 ;turn away 避开;解雇;不准入内;走开;转过脸 ;turn round 转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变。考点:考查短文改错第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假定你是李华,是一名高三学生。上周你的英国笔友 Paul 来信,向你询问即将面临高中毕业有什么感想。请你用英文给他回一封信。内容包括:1收获与感悟;

19、2叙述离别之情;3对未来的展望。注意:1词数 100 左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,How is everything going?_Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter,How is everything going?Facing the graduation, I have no words to express my complicated feelings. How time flies! I have learned a lot f

20、rom studying for these three precious years. For example, when I first attended his high school, I didnt know how to get along well with others. Whats worse, it took me long to adapt myself to the new environment. But now, in addition to the excellent academic performance, I have made lots of good f

21、riends and become as independent as an adult.Therefore, I feel terribly sorry to say goodbye to my dear teachers and classmates soon. I cant imagine what I would be like without them. Hopefully, I will be admitted into an ideal university and become stronger and more responsible in future.Looking fo

22、rward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【亮点说明】本文是一篇英文书信。格式正确,内容齐全,布局合理,同时使用高级句子。Facing the graduation, I have no words to express my complicated feelings.现在分词做时间状语;when I first attended his high school, I didnt know how to get along well with others. when 引导时间状语从句;it took me long to adapt myself to the new environment.动词不定式做真正的主语;I cant imagine what I would be like without them.宾语从句用在句中; I will be admitted into an ideal university and become stronger and more responsible in future.比较级使用巧妙;另外,For example, Whats worse, in addition to-,Therefore, Hopefully,为文章增色添彩。考点:考查书信式话题作文

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