1、考生注意:1. 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(综合题)两部分。满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。2. 请将第 I 卷答案填在第 II 卷前面的答题表中;第 II 卷用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题。3.本试卷命题范围:高考范围。第 I 卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making
2、good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.Open Table appOpen Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users resta
3、urant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(预定 ), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalmans Cheese they must learn music history and music theory; they must learn instrument repair and teaching methods; they must
4、 learn conducting and so much more. At the same time, much of our culture and tradition is absorbed in music.Music plays a very important role in our education.Music helps with math and science. Students learn to count, and how to multiply and divide. Students also use science to help them discover
5、what sounds good together and what doesnt. Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series“, which is about how music is produced by vibration(颤动)and why. Students learn a lot about languages through musicMany songs are written in other languages, including ancient one
6、s. Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. A song is likely to be a famous short work set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing.Students learn a huge amount of cooperation (协作)of body parts through music, so parts of the bo
7、dy can work better together. Students must use motor(肌肉运动的) skills in order to play an instrument. Singers and wind(管乐器)players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the
8、 artists and styles as theyre playing the music.Music education also brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex patterns. Students have to be aware of what every other musician does at every time. In that way, it develops cooperation, as well. They tend to develop
9、more ability for learning. As one can see, music is very important to education.12. What can we infer about learning music in college?A. It is an easy task without much effort.B. It attracts more and more people to learn.C. It is such a challenging job to finishD. It has no value to our future life.
10、13. Music benefits us a lot in many ways except for_.A. making us a scientist later.B. improving language abilityC. bettering cooperation of body parts.D. making us think more about how to learn well14. The underlined word “that” in Para. 5 refers to “_”A. the music B. the work C. the culture D. the
11、 language15. What can we know from the passage?A. A good achievement of science is vital to music learning.B. Learning music to a higher level on ones own is impossibleC. People have long known the importance of music to our growth.D. Music has benefits to the allaround development of human beings.【
12、答案】12.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】触这个著作,所以选 B 项。15.D 细节理解题。本文通过 Music helps with math and science 音乐能帮助学习数学与科学 Students learn a lot about languages through music 可以通过音乐学语言 Students learn a huge amount of cooperation (协作)of body parts through music 通过音乐学习身体的协作 Music education also brings higher thinking to our
13、children 音乐教育能帮助孩子带来更好的思维。所以从各个方面来阐明音乐的重要性,所以选 D 项。【学法指导】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。14.B 词义猜测题。根据第五段提到 A song is likely to be a famous sh
14、ort work set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing一首歌曲可能是短小与音乐有关的作品,因此学生们在唱歌时多接触这个著作,所以选 B 项。考点:考查教育类阅读第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After you go to college, youll find you have to buy a lot of textbooks. 16 If you want to make ends
15、meet and successfully make it through college, you have to find ways to save on college textbooks. Here are some of the tips that would help you cut back and manage your book expense.17 The first thing you want to do when you need a specific book is to go to the bookstore. But the most effective way
16、 to save money on college books is to stay away from the bookstore. While it is more convenient to purchase textbooks in the bookstore, it could cost you a lot of money.Buy your books online. You can save a lot of money when you purchase your books online. You can buy college textbooks from Amazon,
17、Half, CENGAGE Learning, Barnes&Noble and other websites. If you want to save money on college books, it is best to check BigWords. 18Rent your college textbooks. If you feel you are not going to use the book after the end of the semester, it is best to rent it instead. 19 You can check campus book r
18、entals, bookbyete, bookrenter, chegg and ecampus. This can save you a lot of money on textbooks.Check your university library. ff you do not need the book all the time, it is best to do your research in the university library instead. 20 In this way, you can ensure the book is available when you nee
19、d it. You can also use the interlibrary loan system.A. Do not go to the bookstore.B. You can rent books from other students.C. College textbooks can be very expensive.D. Buy books from second-hand bookstores.E. Many websites and booksellers rent books.F. Youd better order the book you need ahead of time.G. This website will help you find promotions, discounts and other deals.【答案】16.C17.A18.G19.E11120.F【解析】