1、英语试卷分析,welcome to my class,教学目标,1）掌握完形填空答题思路及答题技巧，并学以致用 2）重点提高书面表达能力,完形填空,高考考点： 考查特定语篇语境下的词汇运用，尤其是综合能力分析及逻辑归纳能力。,How to do cloze tests?,Discussion,Step1 Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句）,Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each bla
2、nk by using some methods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）,Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers.（复读检查）,Three steps,1、context 上下文语境 2、word distinctions or collocations 词语辨析和固定搭配 3、information given in the passage 利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等） 4、cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常识,Four methods,Mrs.
3、Black would ask me for my _. She wanted to know how I thought we should _things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I know_ about stage design! 2.A.opinion B. impression C. information D. intention 4.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything,2,handle,4,Skill 1:Choosing by context(上
4、下文、语境),2）Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very, very _.A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous,eg1. When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _ than t
5、hat in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.,A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later,Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理）,eg2. My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said. “My _，Mommy”She said, “NoMany peopl
6、e are deaf（聋的）,A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head,eg1. At this moment, the air hostess _. She looked pale, but was quite calm. A. showed B. presented C. exposed D. appeared,Vt.,Vt.,Vt.,Vi,Skill 3:Choosing by meanings of words and expressions (词汇和短语用法),eg2. In the morning, the king went to visit the pon
7、d. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea _that man.,A. with B. to C. as D. of,the same,She was French - perhaps from that place _ he usually spent his holidays.A. where B. when C. which D. how,Skill 4: Choosing by grammar(语法分析),2) .and t
8、he officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange _ quite pleasant taste.A. beside B. but C. and D. or,2)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_ hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest,在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。,3）T
9、he rail will expand（膨胀） when it gets _.A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry,运用“热胀冷缩”原理，应选C。,Immediately,jumped,rushed,Skill 5: Choosing by common sense(常识),一显身手,Born in America , I spoke English ,not Chinese , the language of my ancestors . When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my fa
10、ce , but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready . But the 39 never came.,36. A. custom B.games C.characters D.language 37. A.ahead B.around C.along D.aside 38. A.when B.before C.unless D.until 39. A.success B.study C.time D.attempt,On a Chinese New Years Eve , my uncle spoke
11、 to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still cant speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown .”,40. A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare 41. A.cared aboutB.laughed atC.argued withD.asked after,“Hey ,this is America , not China. Ill get some
12、 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 . “Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.,42. A.right nowB.from nowC.at timesD.in time 43. A.decisionB.permissionC.informa
13、tionD.preparation 44. A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept,I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. “Id like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience.,
14、45. A.farmB.standC.pondD.market 46. A.guessedB.forgetC.doubtedD.ignored 47.A.by B.asC.with D.from,as+句子；with+短语,With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew strongermy blood boiling 49 me to cry out . “ Xian Sheng Yu , please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated. The crowd burst into la
15、ughter.,48.A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement 49.A.forcingB.allowingC.persuadingD.leading,秒 努力 欲望 动作,随着每一,迫使 允许 说服 引导,My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket. Should I laugh or cry? Theyre Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the
16、 joke .,50. A.brightB.blankC.paleD.red 51. A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.broken-hearted 52.A.serviceB.homeC.riskD.root,The crowd erupted into laughter .,张着嘴 结巴的 空手的 心碎的,feel at home 感到自在,Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 53 , but , in the end, the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55
17、 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.,53.A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident 54.A.itB.usC.meD.them 55.A.thrownB.lostC.dividedD.reflected,贸易 功绩 挑战 事件,全文讲述发生 在我身上的事,褪去,完形填空三忌：,忌不看首句，直奔空格处作答。 忌当做语法填空来做。完形填空很多选项必须根据上下文才能选出，不是孤立的看本句话。 忌先入为主，一气呵成。做题时先填把握的空格，对不是很有把握的先放一放，在后文的到答案或在做完全文后回头看才会获得答案。,T
18、he more we practice, the easier it will be!,Cloze is interesting, though difficult.,洋快餐在中国深受欢迎,尤其是青少年及儿童的喜欢,但洋快餐是不是真的有益呢?下面是有关洋快餐利弊的图表.,参考词汇：保证guarantee 洋快餐在中国十分流行 洋快餐的利弊 谈谈你的建议,Writing task,审题,利弊型（议论文）,第三人称,一般现在时,1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎,2 首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适,3 另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证,4 然而，营养（nutritio
19、n）方面不尽如人意,5我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提 供均衡的饮食，,一、时态误用,出现时态错误的主要原因是：（1）对各种时态的 基本概念不清楚（2）时间立足点把握不准（3）母 语干扰 由于汉语动词没有时态变化，许多同学缺乏 时态概念（4）考场时间不够,In terms of nutrition, it offered little nutrition,offers,Some mistakes in your writings,1 The quality of food has guarantee,二、语态错误,is guaranteed(被保证),2 Fast food loved b
20、y many children and teenagers,is loved (被孩子喜欢),3. The fast food store is cleaned,误用被动语态 clean 用形容词,三、词形错误（单词拼错，动词形式错误，介词用错）,1 The fast food is very purplar2 Because eat fast food to save time 3 They can get the benefits by it,popular,eating,saves,from,四、句式错误,1 In my opinion, fast food dont eat more
21、2 Not only save time, but also have been guaranteed3 It is not only waste time,中国式英语，应该是人做主语 People shouldnt eat much more fast food,It not only saves time, but also the food is guaranteed.,It not noly wastes time,句子没有主语，大忌,双谓语，大忌,Some good writings,分析利弊型议论文的写作模板 写作指导：写作时可分三步走：引出问题、分析利弊、提出自己的观点。 1.引
22、出主题（存在的现象）：In recent years, has been popular.2.论述利的方面：There are many advantages in_(现象). First, _. Second,_. Third, _. 论述弊的方面：However, therere some disadvantages. _(弊端一). Besides, _(弊端二). Also,_3.发表自己的意见 as far as I am concerned,1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎,2.首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适 Firstly, it is very
23、convenient and saves a lot of time and the environment of fast food restaurant is both clean and comfortable,3.另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证 In addition, it has excellent service and the quality of the food is guaranteed,Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenager
24、s,5.我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食.As far as I am concerned , I think it is very harmful to our health because it doesnt offer balanced diet.,4.然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意,However, the nutrition is far from satisfactory, because it doesnt offer the balanced diet,Fast food is becoming more and more popular in
25、China, especially among children and teenagers. Because it is very convenient and saves lots of time and the environment of fast food restaurant is both clean and comfortable. In addition, it has excellent service and the quality of food is guaranteed. However, in terms of nutrition, fast food is fa
26、r from satisfactory, for it is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutrition value. So in my opinion, fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. (各抒己见）,Exchange and discuss your partners composition, then give each other a score according to the follow
27、ing criteria.,Pair work,The fast food is very popular in China,expeclly the teenages and children.The fast food is cut down our times and the restaurant is clean.The attitude is good and the foods quality have guaratee.But the fast food in terms of nutrition is not enough.In my opinion,we should eat
28、 more health food which have great nutrition and try eat few fast food,优点；1内容齐，使用了but,in my opinion 连接词2使用了定语从句,缺点；有过多单词拼错，语态错误，句型错误等,8分,Nowadays fast food is very popular with teenagers and children in China.As for the fast food ,it has some advantages and disadvantages.First,the fast food is easy to get and we can save a lot of time.Second the fast food shop is clean and comfortable,the provider is good and the foods have guarantee.But in terms of nutrition,the food is nutrition is not good,优点；恰当用了first , second ，but,缺点；有少数单词写错，句型错误，缺少最后一句我的意见,9.5分,Wish you much progress,Thank you!,
