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2017届高三一诊英语试题及答案.doc

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1、秘密启用前【考试时间:2016 年 12 月 21 日 15: 0017: 00】高中 2017 届毕业班第一次诊断性考试英 语第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Catherine want Bob to do? A. Lie down. B. Watch TV. C. Eat pizza.2. What will

2、 the woman probably do on Saturday?A. See Mike. B. Go swimming. C. Go hiking.3What time is it now?A.8: 35 am. B.8:00 am. C.7:55 am.4. Why doesnt the man eat healthy food?AHe doesnt like itBIt is too expensive.C. He has no time to prepare it.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Being a teenager.

3、 B.A new dictionary. C. The meaning of a word.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒 钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. How did the man get a coloring book?A. He bought it himself.B. His boss gave it to him.C. His employee

4、bought it for him.7. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is talented.B. He looks stressed.C. He makes her feel relaxed.8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation?A. To Las Vegas. B. To Mexico. C. To Florida.9. Who will the man see during his vacation?A. His aunt. B. His sister-in-law.

5、 C. His mother.10. What will the woman do with the tickets?A. Use them herself.B. Give them to the man.C. Give them to someone else.11. How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the back. B. A little off the top. C. All off the sides.12. What did the man complain about?A. The towel was too dirty

6、.B. The woman cut his ear by accident.C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.13. Why cant the man complain directly to the manager?A. He is on holiday.B. He is out to lunch.C. He is serving another customer.14. What is the first rule about?A. Driving slowly.B. Wearing a seat belt.C. Banning mobiles wh

7、ile driving.15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night?A. The roads tend to become icy B. She might fall asleep at the wheel.C. Its more difficult to see the road signs.16. What does the man care about the most?A. The fuel bills. B. The girls safety. C. His wifes attitude.17. W

8、here will the girl go before she comes home?A. To a gas station. B. To a city park. C. To a car repair shop.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What do you have to have first to take your Learn English courses?A. Workbooks. B.A computer. C. Extra written practice.19. What does the speaker think of the Learn

9、 English courses?A. Interesting and useful to learn.B. Suit able for native English speakers.C. Changeable according to different conditions.20. Why does the speaker advise people to chat with a staff member first?A. To try a taster lesson.B. To register on the courses.C. To get some advice on the c

10、ourses.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe know that prescription drugs can be costly and were here to help. Over 60 ,000 independent and major retail pharmacies(零售药房) nationwide accept the Simple Savings Card. Find one near you.Sim

11、ply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you. The process is simple and, because its not insurance, everyone is eligible-theres no qualification process.Print your Simple Savings Card and sign it. Now its ready to use.Present your card with your next prescripti

12、on purchase and save up t0 600/0! Storeyour card and use it for each prescription purchase.Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf. We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you use your card-all while you

13、save money.Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card at the same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing, we recommend you use your insurance plan first. If you dont have insurance or if the drug you are purchasin

14、g is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card.You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card. Or, you may request a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team mem

15、bers, call us at 800 -451 -0133. 21. The details given on this form mainly tell us .A. how the Card works B. how the Card discountsC. how the Card can be free D. how the card is purchased22. Which of the following is advised to use the Card?A. The one who has no insurance plan.B. The one who can fin

16、d pharmac ies near him.C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage.D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance.23. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card?A. It is health insurance.B. It is a discount program.C. It can be used with insurance car .D. It is accepted in hospitals.BIn a

17、 shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States.Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trumps main cha

18、llenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am.“ Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a

19、 long period of time,“ Trump told his supporters during his victory speech. “We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. “Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day. “We must accept this result and then look to the future,“ she told her disappointed supporters. “

20、Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. “Trumps rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spr

21、ing Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. Theyll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout t

22、he country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make endsmeet. The new president must also address international issues. They include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. “ Every single American will have the opportunity to

23、 realize his or her fullest potential,“ he told his supporters.24. What should many experts think of Trumps victory?A. It is expected. B. It is satisfying.C. It is annoying. D. It is surprising.25. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?A. 50 years old. B. 54 years old.C. 58 years old. D.

24、 62 years old.26. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?A. He is a successful businessman.B. He has been serving in government.C. He thought badly of Hillary Clinton.D. He is worried about America.27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The problems with America.B. The chall

25、enges Trump will face.C. Trumps ideas about his future work.D. The decisions Trump will have to make.CIt is true that the tea comes from a plant known as Camellia sinensis. The different types of tea depend upon the region in which it is grown, harvesting time and the procedure of processing. Basica

26、lly, there are four major classes of tea: white, oolong, green and black tea.One of the least processed and, the purest forms of tea are the white tea. This tea type has very low content of caffeine and appears a light color, as the name also indicates and a mild flavor. Due to the presence of high

27、amount of healthy chemicals, it is helpful in fighting skin-related health problems and in getting a fair color of skin.Another tea type is the oolong tea, also called as wulong tea at some places which has very rich flavor and has a sweet fragrance. It is fermented(酝酿) but to a limited level becaus

28、e of whic h, the caffeine content in it is about 15% of what is in a cup of coffee. Drinking this tea proves to be useful in treating obesity, which is reducing the weight.As opposing to oolong tea, the black tea is fully fermented, as a result of which it has caffeine of approximately 200/o of what

29、 is present in a cup of coffee. If you consume black tea every day, you will be able to regulate the cholesterol(胆固醇) levels in the body and also keeping your circulatory system healthy. It also adjusts cardiovascular(心血管的 )function.The last tea type is the green tea that is mostly preferred by many

30、 people owing to its multiple health benefits. Similar to the white tea, this tea also has less caffeine that is only50/o -100/o of caffeine in one cup of coffee. This type of tea is also good to maint ain thecholesterol and blood sugar levels within the acceptable range. In addition, they help inpr

31、eventing tooth rot and other teeth-related illness. So, you can choose that variety that youfind good with regard to its taste and health benefits.28. Which are you advised to drink if you want to become more beautiful?A. White tea. B. Oolong tea.C. Black tea. D. Green tea.29. What does the underlin

32、ed word “ regulate“ in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Decrease. B . Increase. C . Improve. D. Adjust.30. The similarity of white tea and green tea is that .A. they can prevent tooth rot B. they can keep the cholesterol levelsC. they can contr ibute to losing weight D. they can contain low doses of caf

33、feine31. What is the best title of the passage?A. The benefits of tea. B. Main varieties of tea. C. The differences of tea. D. Main functions of tea.DOver the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans

34、they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding(焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example. Thats more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.Uber and many other compa

35、nies are working on developing cars and trucks that dont need a driver in the drivers seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010,and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activ

36、ity. So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.And then there is the “ Gig Economy(零工经济 ) “ that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment. Uber has alread

37、y done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2020,400/o of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The pr

38、oblem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they cant enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreign trade wont bring jobs back. It will only slow the global ec

39、onomy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss.32. The underlined word “decimate“ in Paragraph l can be replaced by“_.A. make someone interested in B. equip someone forCwipe out Dbring back33. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text

40、?A. Robots will become smarter and smarter.B. Ubers labor cost will be lower and lower.C. More and more truck drivers will be needed.D. Taxi drivers can enjoy more insurance health.34. Which of the following does the writer agree on?A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs.C. Usin

41、g fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies.35. Whats the writers main purpose in writing the text?A. To show technology advances in our daily life.B. To prove technologies cause low incomes.C. To introduce what the Gig Economy is.D. To warn the Gig Economy is coming.第二节(共 5

42、 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With so many pressures can any of us be truly happy? As we welcome in a coming new year, Rachel Kelly, author of Walking on Sunshine ,suggests small changes to your life can make a big difference to your state of mind.Slow down36 .Its very

43、 easy to forget that in the mad world in which we live. Make a point of setting aside time for a night off and defend space in your diary for doing nothing at all.Be mindfulBuild a “mindful“ activity into your day. It can be any routine activity you perform during the rush of the day ,like hand wash

44、ing. Slow down and give the task your full attention. 3738 Perfectionism is a fantasy, but the seeking of it is real and can have damaging consequences. So read just your thinking. If a friendship ,relationship ,work project is 800/0 right, then youre doing well.BreatheWhen things get too much, try

45、the one-finger-on-the-nose breathing trick. Press a finger against one side of your nose. Then just breathe through the other nostril. 39 ,you lower your blood pressure and set off the bodys relaxation response.ExerciseBreaking a sweat, ideally first thing in the morning, releases endorphin(内啡肽)ands

46、ets you up for the day. 40 ,so, if you can, start your day right.A. Redefine failureBFollow the 800/0 ruleC. By halving the rate at which you breatheD. We are human beings, not human doingsE. Lack of exercise can leave you feeling tired F. Youll soon start appreciating these small moments of stillne

47、ssG. Its all about creating the right conditions for your body to feel relaxed and able to sleep第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Determined to keep my private life private from the census taker(户口调查员) ,I locked the

48、front door. After several more days of 41 to answer the door, one afternoon 1 walked 42 to my car. The census taker, who had been 43 a11 week to catch me, spotted me and ran up to 44 .I told the man firmly l would not answer his questions. He glared at me and_45 walked away.A week went by, all my neighbors had 46 their census questions, and the census taker 47 .Then one afternoon there came a knock at the door. I answered to find a middle-aged lady. Suddenly, I realized my48 , “Im Carla with the US Census Bureau,“ she said, 49 herself the way the former one had. O

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