1、哈尔滨师范大学恒星学院本科毕业论文开题报告Title: The Analysis of American Culture Reflected from Disney Culture论文题目 从迪士尼文化特点浅析美国文化 学生姓名 王琦 指导教师 宋鑫 助教 年 级 2007 级英语本科四班 专 业 英 语 二一一 年 四 月 一 日说 明本表需在指导教师和有关领导审查批准的情况下,要求学生认真填写。说明课题的来源(自拟题目或指导教师承担的科研任务) 、课题研究的目的和意义、课题在国内外研究现状和发展趋势。若课题因故变动时,应向指导教师提出申请,提交题目变动论证报告。课题来源:在教师指导下自拟题
2、目课题研究的目的和意义:目的:针对迪士尼文化正风靡全世界并影响着一代又一代人们的思想等一系列文化现象,如:迪士尼文化代表着当代美国文化的主流和实体,越来越多的学者开始分析和研究迪士尼文化如何吸引人们的眼球和迪士尼文化的特点等,以期找到迪士尼文化是如何展现美国文化,从而更好地了解美国文化。意义:本文通过分析迪士尼文化的特点,可以更好地促进人们感受美国文化,从而学习并深入研究美国文化,促进中西文化交流。国内外同类课题研究现状及发展趋势:国内:即使在中国也有不少学者和年轻学子们开始进行专题性研究。在联合国教科文组织的世界传媒大会学术会议上,我国学者们,就迪斯尼现象(the phenomenon of
3、 Disney)进行激烈的讨论。在阅读大量的,有关的学术文章和专著,以及参加几次学术会议,对迪士尼文化进行了深入的研究。此后,王艳在香港经验中发表了“迪士尼文化热的原因”的文章,这篇文章针对迪士尼文化席卷世界这一文化现象进行了阐述。因此迪士尼文化的研究是有必要的。国内学者都为迪士尼文化的研究提供了确实可行的依据。国外:迪士尼研究是西方特别是美国大学内学术研究的新兴课题,美国学者分别从迪士尼的美学、儿童文学、女权主义、多元化等角度对迪士尼文化进行了全面的阐述和分析。美国作家帕特威廉姆斯在 2006 年出版了迪士尼传奇该书介绍了迪士尼的创始人和迪士尼的发展史,将迪士尼文化介绍给全世界,并在该书中将
4、迪士尼文化与美国本土文化相结合,促进了美国文化的传播。(美)肯贝尔森,布赖恩布雷姆纳在商业奇迹中发表了“SANRIO 和 DISNEY 的对比分析”,此文章通过对比的角度分析迪士尼文化是如何引领时代娱乐潮流,并进一步分析了美国文化。发展趋势:随着世界的不断发展,跨文化这一现象越来越受到人们的关注。迪士尼文化有着鲜明的美国文化特点,使各国在关注迪士尼文化的同时关注美国文化是如何建立并兴起的,对于深入研究美国文化来说,这个课题有很大的发展前景。课题研究的主要内容和方法,研究过程中的主要问题和解决办法:Thesis Statement: The thesis analyzes the Disney
5、culture to help us understand American culture better.1. Introduction2. The Analysis of the Disney Culture2.1 The Development of Disney Culture2.2 The Characteristics of Disney Culture 3. American Culture Reflected from Disney Culture3.1 The American Culture Reflected from the Disney Films 3.1.1 The
6、 Americas Portrayal of Race 3.1.2 The Importance of Individual Values3.1.3 The Nature and Human Beings3.2 The American Culture Reflected from the Disney Music3.2.1 The Educational Modes3.2.2 The Spirit of Equality and Competition 3.3 The American Culture Disney Reflected from the Disney Characters3.
7、3.1 The Relationship between Solidarity and Cooperation3.3.2 The Self-fulfillment through Self-Gratification 4. Conclusion主要方法:文献阅读、对比法、分析法、综合归纳法主要困难:主观原因:知识结构不完善 客观原因:资料不完善,查找不方便解决办法:向指导教师请教、上网、图书馆、资料室、书店、与同学讨论课题研究起止时间和进度安排:1. 2010 年 10 月 21 日 12 月 15 日 收集资料与选取研究课题2. 2011 年 4 月 1 日 提交开题报告3. 2011 年
8、4 月 2 日 4 月 15 日 完成论文初稿4. 2011 年 4 月 16 日 提交论文初稿5. 2011 年 4 月 17 日4 月 25 日 修改论文提交修改稿6. 2011 年 4 月 26 日4 月 30 日 对论文进行再次修改7. 2011 年 5 月 10 日 提交论文终稿8. 2011 年 5 月 25 日 提交论文打印稿课题研究所需主要设备、仪器:计算机打印机复印纸软盘U 盘外出调研主要单位,访问学者姓名:黑龙江省图书馆哈尔滨市图书馆黑龙江大学图书馆哈尔滨师范大学图书馆指导教师审查意见:指导教师 (签字)年 月 教研室(研究室)评审意见:_教研室(研究室)主任 (签字)年
9、月系(部)主任审查意见:_系(部)主任 (签字)年 月The Analysis of American Culture Reflected from Disney CultureChapter 1 IntroductionCulture, as a tool of communication, is used by more and more people around the world. There are different kinds of living culture in the world today. Of these, American culture is the most
10、 widely used. And then there are different kinds of culture in American. One of the most important cultures is Disney Culture. Many scholars and young people learn to Disney Culture because it is in close contact with American Culture. The Disney Culture successes in American society depends largely
11、 on how well they learn American Culture. In this kind of American Culture learning, we can not only to learn the Disney Culture but also to understand and realize American Culture. So the American Culture learning will be constantly reinforced. Learning American Culture as a foreign culture is much
12、 more difficult. This is done in areas where American Culture is not widely used. If we want to learn and understand American Culture very well, we have to think of many ways within and outside the varied of cultural books to allow us to remember the information of American Culture. Otherwise we wil
13、l never have a chance to use American Culture, and will quickly forget what we have learned. This is the difficult task that our scholars and students of American Culture Learning in China face. We should have a method to learn and understand American Culture better and better. Disney Culture can he
14、lp us to learn American Culture better. Disney is much more prominent in American society, its impact now lives in every household, as well as a place in everyones soul. Behind it all is a thriving business that will out live most humans now and in the future.When we hear the words Walt Disney, we a
15、utomatically see Mickey Mouse and think of the theme parks. But uncle Walt was a lot more than that! A multiple award-winning movie producer, Disney is notably famous for his role in the field of entertainment in the last century, becoming one of the best known film producers in the world. Today, Th
16、e Walt Disney Company has annual revenues of $35 billion. The company also has theme parks in the United States, Japan, France, and China. A few of his characters include Winnie the Pooh, Tarzan, Sleeping Beauty, Peter Pan, Mary Poppins, The Jungle Book, Dumbo, Donald Duck, Cinderella, Goofy and man
17、y more. The Walt Disney Company introduces itself to the people and the whole world. And also introduces the American Culture to the whole world. More and more people began to be interested in the Disney Culture and the American Culture. Disney Culture demonstrated the American Culture in a vividly
18、way. So as to more and more people are willing to learn the American Culture.Walt Disneys influence on American Culture is almost beyond reckoning. From humble origins as a small-time animator, he built a huge empire of movies, television, theme parks and merchandise. The very name “Disney“ conjures
19、 a specific mood and feeling, which anyone in the Western world immediately understands.Chapter 2 The Analysis of the Disney Culture2.1 The Development of Disney CultureDisney dizni n.迪士尼. Walter Elias Disney (也称 Walt Elias Disney,19011966) American animator, showman, and film producer. Noted for hi
20、s creation of the cartoon characters Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, he produced the first animated film with sound, Steamboat Willie (1928), and the first full-length animated feature, Snow White (1938). The Disney Culture is originated in the Walt Disney Company.Company Perspectives: Together, lets
21、bring the Disney Magic to life. Our vocation is to give way to our imaginations and to tell beautiful stories, the type of stories that leave children and adults starry eyed. At Disneyland Resort Paris, each one of us has a part to play and each part has its setting. Everywhere, in each “land“ in ou
22、r world, in each restaurant, in each hotel, in each boutique, we take part in the magic of the moment. We wish for everything to be perfect and call upon the most talented creative artists, the most surprising innovations, and the most attentive of servers. Our “raison detre“ is to continually surpr
23、ise and enchant our guests. Key Dates: 1987: Disney signs a contract with Jacques Chirac to build a theme park in Paris. 1992: Euro Disneyland opens. 1993: The company faces bankruptcy with losses of FFr 5 billion and debts of over FFr 21 billion. 1994: Saudi Prince Alwaleed purchases a stake in the
24、 firm; the parks name is changed to Disneyland Paris. 1996: The company secures profits for the second consecutive year. 2002: The Walt Disney Studios theme park opens. 2003: Euro Disney faces bankruptcy.Company History: Euro Disney S.C.A. operates Disneyland Resort Paris, the leading tourist destin
25、ation in Europe. Securing 12.2 million visitors in 2001 alone, the 1,943 hectare site includes Adventureland, Frontierland, Discoveryland, Fantasyland, and Main Street USA, along with Walt Disney Studios, a new theme park that opened in 2002. Euro Disney also encompasses seven hotels, two convention
26、 centers, 68 restaurants, 52 boutiques, Disney Village-an entertainment venue linking the theme parks and hotels-and a 27-hole golf course. After a rocky start in 1992, Euro Disney began posting profits in 1995. However, an economic slowdown, falling attendance, and rising debt related to the openin
27、g of Walt Disney Studios left the company strapped for cash in 2002. Euro Disney has turned to its major shareholders, including The Walt Disney Company and Saudi Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, to rescue it from its financial woes.Mickey Goes to Europe: 1980s:Flush with the huge and instant success of t
28、he Tokyo Disneyland, which opened in 1983, the Walt Disney Company immediately began looking for a site to build a European version of the popular tourist destination. On the one hand, Disney sought to capitalize on their first experience gained from operating a theme park in a foreign market-and, g
29、iven the long-established European embrace of Disneys products, especially its films, which found even larger audiences in Europe than in America-Europe, with a population of 320 million within airplane distances of less than three hours, seemed a logical choice. On the other hand, Disney looked to
30、correct what it saw as mistakes made with its previous parks. The Tokyo Disneyland was not owned by the Disney company, which meant that Disney was forced to content itself only with royalties on that theme parks massive revenues. At Walt Disney World in Florida, the company had not foreseen the mus
31、hrooming development of hotels and other theme parks and recreation centers outside of the relatively limited confines of the park, reducing Disneys hotel room take to merely 14 percent of the areas total.Between 1983 and 1987, Disney considered sites in various countries, including the United Kingd
32、om, Germany, and Italy, but by 1985 the choice had been narrowed down to the Costa del Sol in Spain and the suburban area around Paris. In 1987, the choice fell to Paris-despite the fairer Spanish climate-in part because of Pariss larger population, its well-developed transportation system, and its role as one of the primary tourism destinations in the world, but also because of a number of important concessions made by the French government, which was eager to secure the plum job- and revenue-generating theme park, including use of the governments right of