1、2018 届河北省邢台市高三上学期第一次月考 英语+听力第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Host
2、and guest. B.Husband and wife. C.Waiter and customer.2.What is the surprise for the woman?A.A little cat. B.Some flowers. C.A diamond ring.3.What does Heather do?A.She is a teacher. B.She is a writer. C.She is an editor.4.Where did the woman get the hat?A.From an online shop. B.From a store downtown
3、. C.From the mans company.5.What will the woman probably buy for her mother?A.A watch. B.Some jewels. C.Two books.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What tim
4、e is it now?A1:45. B.2:10. C.2:15.7.What Will the man do?A.Work on a project. B.See Linda in the library. C.Meet with Professor Smith.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What are the speakers talking about?A.Entertaining guests this weekend. B.Going out for sightseeing. C.Moving into a new house.9.What will the ma
5、n do tomorrow?A.Work in his garden. B.Do some shopping. C.Have a barbecue.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What does the woman like to do when surfing the Internet?A.Do a course. B.Get information. C.Be in touch with her family.11.What does the man hate?A.His computer breaks down. B.He cant follow the Engl
6、ish soccer. C.There are too many junk mails online.12.What do the man and the woman agree?A.Internet has no disadvantage at all.B.Spending hours online every day really costs a lot.C.Its easy to get information through the regular media.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What are the speakers doing?A.Saying
7、goodbye to each other. B.Exchanging their pictures. C.Waiting for a flight.14.What do we know about Jane?A.She is studying at Cambridge University. B.She will graduate next July. C.She is twenty-one years old.15.Who is the womans daughter?A.Jane. B.Beth. C.Tina.16.What can we learn from the conversa
8、tion?A.The man has been traveling on business for a month.B.The mans son is a college teacher.C.The woman likes playing the piano.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What day is it today?A.Sunday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.18.What is todays weather like?A.Fine but hot and wet. B.Warm and dry. C.Fine and partly st
9、ormy.19.What is Saturday evenings weather forecast for the state?A.Light showers over the northern part.B.Heavy showers in parts of the state.C.Light showers over the entire state.20.When will the supermoon start?A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday night.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共
10、 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFrom young kids to fitness lovers,to those looking for a laugh,or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for you to enjoy this year.Tot Spot-Each Tuesday morning,Atlantic Stations Central Park trans
11、forms into every childs dream playground! From 10:00 am to noon,kids can enjoy games,storytelling,toys,music and some very special things.This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday-Each Wednesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm,Atlantic Stations Central Park becomes the p
12、erfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more.Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels.This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park-Whole World Improv Theatre,Atlantas premier
13、 improv group,has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family friendly night of comedy to Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month through September.Bring a blanket,relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until it hurts!The hour-long show begins at 8:00 pm.This event occ
14、urs on April 5,May 4,June 1,July 6 and August 3.Movies in Central Park-Each Thursday night at dusk,guests are invited to bring chairs,blankets,to-go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Stations Central Park.All outdoor screenings are weather permitting,so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard Of Oz
15、-type storms!Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.21.Mother can take her kids who like listening to stories to_.A.Tot Spot B.Improv in the Park C.Wellness Wednesday D.Movies in Central Park22.When can you do yoga with an in
16、structor in Atlantic Stations Central Park?A.At 8:00 pm on April 5,May 4,June 1,July 6 and August 3.B.On each Tuesday morning from 10:00 am to noon in July.C.On each Tuesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm in August.D.On each Wednesday at 7:00 pm in June and July.23.Improv in the Park will provide us with_.
17、A.free toys B.to-go snacks C.physical exercise D.family comedies 24.What can we learn from the text?A.Atlantic Station sets the dates for guests to have fun.B.Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.C.Movies in Central Park are shown only indoors.D.Only teenagers are welcome to join in We
18、llness Wednesday.BJohn Glenn,the first American to orbit the earth,died at 95,who was the last surviving member of a group known as “the Mercury Seven“ test pilots who were chosen to become Americas first astronauts.Barack Obama released a statement about Glenns death:“Our nation has lost an icon an
19、d Michelle and I have lost a friend.”He praised Glenn for a lifetime of breaking barriers,including setting a transcontinental speed record and becoming the oldest man ever to go into space.He served as a military pilot in World Warand the Korean conflict.Then,he served as a test pilot on military a
20、irplanes.On February 20,1962,Glenn became the first American to orbit the earth.He flew a spacecraft named the Friendship 7.He orbited three times during the almost five-hour flight.In 1998,he also became the oldest man to fly in space.The United States space agency,NASA,wanted to study the possible
21、 effects of space travel on old people.NASA said that they already had so much information about Glenn,so he was perfect for it.Glenn was not only an astronaut but a politician.He was a member of the Democratic Party.He first sought political office in 1964,to represent Ohio in the US Senate.He with
22、drew from the race after an injury,however.He ran again six years later but didnt win the partys nomination.Finally,in 1974,on his third attempt,Ohio elected John Glenn to the US Senate.He remained a member of the US Senate until 1999.Later,Glenn helped to create a public service school at Ohio Stat
23、e University which became the John Glenn College of public Affairs.25.What do we know about John Glenn?A.He became an astronaut in 1962. B.He became the first Person to orbit the earth.C.He once made a long space flight around the earth.D.He Was the last to be chosen as a member of the test pilots.2
24、6.The underlined word “icon“ in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A.sign B.hero C.partner D.leader27.According to the text,NASA thought that Glenn was perfect for the study because_.A.he was a soldier as well as a politician B.he orbited three times during the space flightC.they had already know
25、n much about his hobby D.he was an experienced old man in space flight COne of the main creators of the World Wide Web Sir Tim Berners-Lee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Interne
26、t,“A great danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths,or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way.“In particular he mentions the phenomena of blogging.Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information.However he argues t
27、hat people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog.This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by
28、providing original sources.Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge. Its interesting to note that Wikipedia（维基百科） has had to take steps to prevent false information being added to the biographies of living people.Its easy for anybody to edit the open source.However,some people have pointed
29、 out that it has been used to spread false materials.In seeking to raise standards,Wikipedia has sought to stop publishing the false material.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work.The last two years has seen a big growth
30、in the use of the Inter net.There appears no slow-down in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries.Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody.Sir Tim was recently launching a new joint initiative（倡议）between Southampton Uni
31、versity and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in web science.The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.28.What is an especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to? A.The growth of the Internet is too fast. B.The Internet has a side effect on yo
32、ung children.C.The false information spreads rapidly on the Internet.D.The Internet companies compete against each other in an unfair way.29.What causes the biographies to have false information?A.The Internet users refuses users to correct it. B.Wikipedia doesnt take any steps.C.Anybody can easily
33、edit the biographies. D.Wikipedia attempts to publish false materials.30.According to the last paragraph,the purpose of the joint initiative is to_.A.enlarge the use of the Internet B.improve the reliability of online contentC.create the the first degree in science and technology D.provide free Inte
34、rnet access to the poor countries31.We can infer from the text that_.A.Sir Tim has built two schools recentlyB.the Internet is harmful to the peoples healthC.Sir Tim hopes everyone can use the Internet for freeD.the Internet develops slowly in the developing countriesDLife satisfaction is the way pe
35、rsons evaluate their lives and how they feel about their directions and options for the future.Its a measure of well-being and may be evaluated in terms of mood,satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals and self-concepts to cope with daily life. Its having a favorable attitude
36、towards ones life as a whole rather than just an evaluation of current feelings.Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economy, education,experiences,and residence,as well as many other topics.Life satisfaction can reflect experiences that have influenced a person in a positive way.These
37、 experiences have the ability to motivate people to pursue and reach their goals.As a matter of fact,in these experiences there are two kinds of emotions that may positively influence how people understand their life.Hope and optimism both consist of emotional processes that are usually directed tow
38、ards the reaching of goals.People who have higher life satisfaction are always full of hope for a better future;additionally,optimism is linked to higher life satisfaction,while pessimism is related to symptoms in depression.The psychologist,Yuval Palgi,studied the old-oldpeople who were primarily i
39、n their nineties.This subject group was found to have thought highly of their past and present,but they thought lower of their future.A large factor that was talked about in life satisfaction was intelligence.The experiments talk of how life satisfaction grows as people become older because they bec
40、ome wiser and more knowledgeable,so they begin to see that life will be better as they grow older and understand the important things in life more.But as they step into nineties,future becomes a luxury to them.According to Seligman,the happier people are,the less they are focused on the negative.Hap
41、pier people also have a greater tendency to like other people,which promotes a happier environment,which then correlates to a higher level of the persons satisfaction with their life.32.What can we learn about life satisfaction from Paragraph 1? A.It can be easily measured through income and educati
42、on.B.It includes a positive attitude towards peoples entire life.C.It merely determines peoples attitude towards the future.D.It has nothing to do with the evaluation of current feelings.33.What emotions have a positive effect on life satisfaction? A.Motivation and dream. B.Hope and depression.C.Opt
43、imism and pessimism. D.Hope and optimism.34.What was the attitude of most old-old towards their future according to the text? A.They were less hopeful about it. B.They thought highly of it.C.They felt satisfied with it. D.They were scared of it.35.What may be the best title for the text? A.Life Sati
44、sfactionthe Key to a Happier Life B.Old People Have Much More Life Satisfaction C.Optimism Ensures Life Satisfaction D.Emotions Affect Life Satisfaction 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shortness of breath has many different causes,and the treatment of it is spec
45、ific for each cause._36_There are, however,some following first aid steps you can use to treat it,at least until the ambulance arrives or youre able to get the victim to a hospital._37_The more energy you spend,the more oxygen you use and the more short of breath you feel.Think about a good workout
46、at the gym.Exercise hard enough and you will feel short of breath.The cure? Take a break.Let the victim sit,stand or lie wheres the most comfortable.Therere lots of myths about how some body positions supposedly provide more airflow.Coaches regularly tell players to hold their arms above their heads
47、 to maximize chest expansion.Nursing staff assume the “tripod position“is the best position._38_.Use oxygen.This is a special case used only for folks with chronic lung problems.If the victim has oxygen available,this is what its for._39_The victim may have been told by his or her doctor that too mu
48、ch oxygen for too long might cause more problems.Assure the victim that sudden increases in shortness of breath are the instances in which oxygen is needed most.Treat the cause of shortness of breath._40_Asthma patients,for example,often have multiple tools and drugs to fix sudden shortness of breat
49、h.Victims of lung infections may need to see a doctor and heart attack victims may need an ambulance.A.Have the victim rest.B.Take more exercise at the gym.C.The victim should use his or her oxygen as directed by a doctor.D.Therere many causes of shortness of breath and many of them are treatable.E.The victim can try to avoid making use of his or her oxygen whenever possible.F.Every person is different,however,so let the victim decide what position fee
