1、绝密启用前注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有
2、一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. Where will the woman go first? A. To the beach. B. To the bank. C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man
3、 forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that dont match.3. How does the woman probably feel? A. Annoyed. B. Hungry. C. Excited.4. Why didnt the man answer the phone? A. He lost it. B. He didnt hear it. C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call? A. James. B. Drake.
4、 C. Daniel.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the man order? A. Hot dogs and fries. B. Burgers and fries. C. Sandwiches and sodas.7. How much do
5、es the man give the woman as a tip?A. Three dollars. B. Two dollars. C. One dollar.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. On a boat. C. On a motorcycle.9. What is the woman doing?A. Looking at a paper map. B. Trying to find a website. C. Using a phone to give directions.听第 8 段
6、材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the man like about You Tube? A. Watching funny home videos.B. Learning about the special TV channels.C. Putting his own videos on the website.11. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time ( 超 级 开 饭 时 间 )? A. Low fat meals. B. Unhealthy meals. C. Vegetarian
7、meals.12. What happens to the meals in the end? A. They are tasted by the audience.B. They are given to the homeless.C. They are eaten by the cooks and their friends.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their vets.B. Money spent on pets.C. Ways to buy dogs medici
8、nes.14. What is the mans dogs name? A. Brett. B. Fargo. C. Ferguson.15. What doesnt the woman like about her vet? A. The limited services.B. The prices her vet charged.C. The difficulty of getting an appointment.16. What isnt one of the mans suggestions? A. Going to his vet. B. Looking online. C. Go
9、ing to a special pet store. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood? A. By six oclock in the evening.B. By five oclock in the evening.C. By six oclock in the morning.18. Where shouldnt residents go to escape the fire? A. Springfield. B. Western Hill. C. Point Cabina S
10、tation.19. How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone? A. Less than ten minutes. B. Less than twenty minutes. C. Less than thirty minutes.20. What are residents advised to do before they leave? A. Leave all pets behind.B. Stay calm and do not panic.C. Tell the state police where they are
11、 going.答案： 1-5 CCACA 6-10 BAACA 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 AABCB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany little girls like flowers, watching butterflies and riding small horses. A lot of them also like cars, robots and spaceships. But most girls
12、 clothing only has pictures of flowers, butterflies or horses.Two mothers decided to make clothes that include all the things that little girls do and love.Six-year-old Bella loves to play with cars. So her dress has pictures of cars on it.“We havent found this type of dress in the store,” Cathy, Be
13、llas mother, says.The car dress is from a new girls clothing line called Princess Awesome. Rebecca Melsky set up the business. She says its products for girls have some designs normally found on boys clothes.It all started two years ago when Rebecca was hoping to buy clothing for her two-year-old, w
14、ho liked robots, trucks and spaceships.“One day when I walked through a girls store, I thought to myself I wish theyd make one of those beautiful dresses that also have a robot on it because she will love that. And I thought someone should do that. Maybe I should do that,” Rebecca, said.Her friend E
15、va St. Clair believed she should, and their business was born. The women sold the first 70 dresses they made at a market. So they decided to expand their business online. Their products sold very well there, too.“They sold out so fast that I could not make them fast enough. We decided it was time to
16、 think about a factory,” Rebecca said.So they started to raise money from people over the Internet. The women raised more than 215,000 within days, far more than the 35,000 they expected.“Our biggest challenge is going to be how we expand as rapidly as people seem to want us to,” Rebecca said.The wo
17、men hope Princess Awesome will expand into products for girls of all ages and all interests.试题分析：本文属于记叙文阅读，介绍了一些女孩很喜欢男性化的服装，Rebecca Melsky和她的同伴适应市场需要，设计并出售了男性化的女孩服装，卖的非常好。21. Princess Awesome was started .A. by Cathy and Rebecca B. because of six-year-old BellaC. with the help of a girls store D. to
18、 make unusual clothing for girls22. The dresses made by Rebecca and her friend .A. sold better online than at the marketB. helped them get a job in a factoryC. were popular among girlsD. were sold expensively22. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第五段第二句 The women sold the first 70 dresses they made at a market. So they de
19、cided to expand their business online. Their products sold very well there, too.可知她们生产的产品很受欢迎，卖的非常好。故 C 正确。23. What is the most difficult thing Rebecca and her friend will face?A. Meeting the needs of all girls.B. How to make interesting products.C. Raising enough money for their business.D. How to
20、expand their business as people expected.23. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Our biggest challenge is going to be how we expand as rapidly as people seem to want us to,” Rebecca said 可知最大的挑战是如何达到人们对她们的期望值。故 D 项正确。BDoes happiness have a scent?When someone is happy, can you smell it? You can usually tell when someone
21、 is happy based on seeing them smile, hearing them laugh or perhaps from receiving a big hug. But can you also smell their happiness? Surprising new research suggests that happiness does indeed have a scent, and that the experience of happiness can be transmitted through smell, reports Phys.org. For
22、 the study, 12 young men were shown videos meant to bring about a variety of emotions while researchers gathered sweat samples from them. All of the men were healthy and none of them were drug users or smokers, and all were asked to abstain from drinking or eating smelly foods during the study perio
23、d. Those sweat samples were then given to 36 equally healthy young women to smell, while researchers monitored their reactions. Only women were selected to smell the samples, apparently because previous research has shown that women have a better sense of smell than men and are also more sensitive t
24、o emotional signalingthough its unclear why only men were chosen to produce the scents. Researchers found that the behavior of the women after smelling the scentsparticularly their facial expressionsindicated a relationship between the emotional states of the men who produced the sweat and the women
25、 who sniffed them. “Human sweat produced when a person is happy brings about a state similar to happiness in somebody who breathes this smell,” said study co-author Gun Semin, a professor at Koc University in Turkey. This is a fascinating finding because it not only means that happiness does have a
26、scent, but that the scent is capable of transmitting the emotion to others. The study also found that other emotions, such as fear, seem to carry a scent too. This ensures previous research suggesting that some negative emotions have a smell, but it is the first time this has proved to be true of po
27、sitive feelings. Researchers have yet to isolate(分离) exactly what the chemical compound for the happiness smell is, but you might imagine what the potential applications for such a finding could be. Happiness perfumes, for instance, could be invented. Scent therapies（香味疗法）could also be developed to
28、help people through depression or anxiety. Perhaps the most surprising result of the study, however, is our broadened understanding of how emotions get communicated, and also how our own emotions are potentially managed through our social context and the emotional states of those around us. 试题分析：本文属
29、于科普类短文阅读，研究了幸福的人是否可以散发出味道，并提出未来可能会把研究成果运用到实际生活中。24. What is the main finding of the new research?A. Pleasant feelings can be smelt out. B. Negative emotions have a smell.C. Men produce more sweats. D. Women have a better sense of smell.25 The underlined part “abstain from” in Paragraph 3 probably me
30、ans _.A. continue B. practice C. avoid D. try25. C 词义猜测题。这项研究的目的就是为了证明幸福能不能产生香味，所以参加研究的人是不能受到别的味道的影响的，以免影响研究的准确性。本句 All of the men were healthy and none of them were drug users or smokers, and all were asked to abstain from drinking or eating smelly foods during the study period. 所有的男性都很健康，没有吸毒或者抽烟的
31、人，他们都被要求在研究期间避免吃喝有味道的东西。所以本句中的“abstain from”意为“avoid”故 C 正确。26. What is the application value of the new research?A. Perfumes could help people understand each other.B. Some smells could be created to improve our appearance.C. Perfumes could be produced to cure physical diseases.D. Some smells could
32、 be developed to better our mood.26. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句 Happiness perfumes, for instance, could be invented. Scent therapies（香味疗法）could also be developed to help people through depression or anxiety. 可知这项研究结果可以让生产出幸福香水，香味疗法可以帮助人们度过压抑和焦虑的情绪。也就是说一些味道可以让我们的情绪更好。故 D 正确。27. We can learn from the last pa
33、ragraph that .A. happiness comes from a scent of sweatB. social surroundings can influence our emotions C. people need more emotional communicationD. positive energy can deepen understanding CAfter having more than a few acquaintances online, it might come a blow to keen social networkers like Barac
34、k Obama, or even Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg himself.According to a research, the average person has in fact twice as many online friends as physical ones. Users of social-networking sites have on average 121 online friends as compared with physical ones. The study also claims that people tend
35、to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.“For most people , the Internet is a way of keeping in touch with loved ones and friends, but for people who are isolated due to illness, it plays a more vital role, and can often act as a lifeline.” says Helen O
36、xley, a psychologist at Wythenshawe hospital.“People with illnesses often rely on the Internet to facilitate（促进） friendships, since they blog and use networking sites as a way of dealing with their illness. It can foster a sense of social connection for those who frequently feel isolated, which is i
37、mportant to psychological well-being.”In wider society, the ways in which friendships are formed are changing, with people recognizing that they can develop deep and meaningful connections with others that theyve never met, and may never meet. About one in 10 people has either met their best friends
38、 online, or believes they can make lifelong friends on the Web.The findings highlight how social introductions are also changing. Only five percent would ask for someones phone number, while 23 percent are now likely to ask for an email address or a full name with the intention of adding the person
39、to their social network.At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4,427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens education is affected by surfing the Net. They think their children are doing poorly at the school due to the amount of time they spend on non-educational
40、 websites.试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了现在的人们更相信虚拟的朋友，更有甚者将虚拟朋友当成了终身朋友这种现象及成因，还叙述了家长们不愿意让孩子接触网络，因害怕孩子接受网络的不良影响。28. The underlined word “it” in Para 1 most probably refers to _.A. people spending too much time surfing the NetB. people relying on the Internet to connect with friendsC. people having more virtual frien
41、ds than real onesD. people making meaningful connections with strangers28. C 词义猜测题。根据第一句前一半 After having more than a few acquaintances online.这里的 it 指代现代人虚拟的朋友比现实之后的朋友更多这件事情。再根据第二段第一句According to a research, the average person has in fact twice as many online friends as physical ones.再次验证了这一说法。故 C 正
42、确。29. We can infer from the text that_.A. sick people can recover more quickly by surfing the NetB. students get important information online C. students who surf the net always perform not so well D. people tend to trust their virtual friends more than their real ones30. What percentage of parents
43、believe that the Internet has a bad effect on their children?A. About 5 percent. B. About 20 percent. C. About 10 percent. D. About 23 percent. 30. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句根据文章最后一段的 At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4,427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens edu
44、cation is affected by surfing the Net。可知大约百分之 20 的人认为上网会影响孩子的教育。故 B 正确。31. In the following paragraph, the author will probably discuss _.A. how much time children spend on the InternetB. how children learn about the world through the NetC. how parents feel about their childrens studiesD. how childr
45、en make use of the Internet to study31. A 推理判断题。本文最后一句 They think their children are doing poorly at the school due to the amount of time they spend on non-educational websites.人们认为孩子在学校表现不好主要是因为他们花在与学习无关的网站上的时间太多了。那么接下来文章最可能讨论的是孩子们究竟在这些网站上花了多少时间。故 A 正确。DSome people are like homing pigeons: Drop the
46、m off anywhere, and theyll find their way around. Other people, though, cant tell when theyre holding a map upside down. Are the directionally challenged just bad learners?Not all of your navigational (导航的)skills are learned. Research shows that your sense of direction is innate. An innate ability i
47、s something you are born with. Your brain has special navigational neuronshead-direction cells, place cells, and grid cells (网格细胞) and they help program your inside compass when youre just a baby.In 2010, scientists carried out an experiment to study baby rats neural activity in their brains. Althou
48、gh the rats were newborns, the researchers discovered that their head-direction cells (which help them recognize the direction theyre facing) were fully grown and developed. The rats, it seemed, were born with a sense of direction. And they hadnt even opened their eyes yet!Humans, of course, are not rats. But the hippocampusthe brain area we use for navigationis similar in most mammals. If the rats compass develops this way, then its likely that a humans compass does, too.If were born with a sense of direction, then why are some people so good at getting lost? The scientists found
