1、绝密启用前注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有
2、一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. Where is the mans mother now?A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a bus stop.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B.
3、In a clothing store. C. In a bookstore.3. How does Susan probably look now?A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Upset.4. What does the mans father want him to be?A. A musician. B. A doctor. C. A programmer.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to see a movie.B. Meet her aunt at the station.C. Prepare a par
4、ty.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6. What seems to be the mans problem?A. Keeping his room clean every day.B. Getting along with his roommate.C. Having trouble
5、 making friends.7. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Try to get more sleep.B. Buy some music CDs.C. Talk to Charlie.8. How is the man going to Sun College?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、10 题9. How far is it from Main Street to Water Square?A. A few yards. B. 2 blocks away.
6、C. 20 minutes walk.10. Where will the man have to ask the way again?A. At Rain Avenue. B. At Mass Hospital. C. At the Farmers Bank.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11、13 题11. What do we know about Steve?A. Hes seeing a doctor.B. Hes absent from work.C. Hes on a business trip.12. How does Steve feel now?A. Weak. B. Tire
7、d. C. Bored.13. What is Sue going to do next week?A. To get a job.B. To join a sports team.C. Travel on business.听第 9 段材料，回答第 l4、16 题14. Where did the man meet Claudia?A. At a music store. B. On the Internet. C. At a class discussion.15. What is the relationship between the man and Claudia?A. Web fr
8、iends. B. Close friends. C. Boy friend and girl friend.16. What does the woman suggest about greeting Claudia?A. Arriving on time. B. Using her family name. C. Bringing her some flowers.听第 l0 段材料，回答第 l7、20 题17. What inspired the speaker to eat in a more healthy way?A. A report about Americans eating
9、 habits.B. A report about a restaurant owner.C. A report about fast food restaurants.18. What do we know about Alice Waters restaurant?A. It is famous in the US.B. It was started in France.C. It used to be a fast food restaurant.19. Where do the vegetables used by Alice Waters restaurant come from?A
10、. Overseas markets. B. Supermarkets. C. Local farms.20. How much weight has the speaker lost in the past five years?A. 30 pounds. B. 40 pounds. C. 70 pounds.听力 1 -5 BACBC 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBACB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
11、项涂黑。AFly Alone for the First TimeI began flying lessons at the age of 14; but the Federal Aviation Administration requires you to be 16 before you make flight by yourself. So I had to wait for two long years until I could fly a plane by myself. I used that time to master the basic maneuvers (要领) of
12、flying. I learned emergency procedures and practiced hundreds of takeoffs and landings until I could land the airplane smoothly without bouncing it down the runway. It wasnt always easy, and many times I would come home feeling discouraged and thinking maybe everyone was right I would never learn to
13、 fly, but by the next day, I was always eager to try again.On the day of my 16th birthday, I made my first solo flight, which meant I could finally fly alone. The night before, my dad, who was my flight instructor, explained that the winds were forecast to be high. He said if we were in the air by d
14、awn, the winds would probably be calm enough for me to solo. The next morning it was cold, but the sky was completely clear, and the winds were calm. I expected my dad to stay in the plane for at least three takeoffs and landings. But after the first one, he told me to pull off the runway, and he go
15、t out of the plane.I was alone. As I climbed higher and higher, the world began to change. Everything on the ground became miniature. Houses, cars, and all looked like tiny toys that could fit in the surface of my hand. I made three takeoffs and landings that day. Each landing was perfect. It was on
16、e of the happiest days of my life.Today, as a flight instructor, I stand alongside runways watching as my own students take to the sky on their first solo flights. I understand the joy faces, which always bring me back to that day when my dream came true. I learned that no matter how people tell you
17、 that you cant do something, if you believe in yourself, you can succeed.21. When practicing flying, the author _.A. met several times of emergencies B. was worried about his own safetyC. couldnt wait to fly alone in the sky D. sometimes doubted his ability to fly21.D 细节理解题。根据“It wasnt always easy,
18、and many times I would come home feeling discouraged and thinking maybe everyone was right I would never learn to fly,”可知，我在练习的过程中并不顺利，曾经怀疑过我是否能做到。故选 D。22. The underlined word “miniature” probably means “_”.A. distant B. unclear C. small D. high22.C 词义猜测题。本题属于常识内容，我驾驶飞机越飞越高，看到地上的东西是越来越小。名词 distant 距
19、离；unclear 不清楚；small 小；high 高。故选 C。23. What was the father concerned about before his son flied alone?A. Whether his son was brave enough. B. Whether it would be too windy.C. Whether he was able to protect his son. D. Whether there were negative comments.24. What lesson does the author learn from his
20、 experience?A. Be confident and you will succeed. B. Be responsible and you can grow up.C. Give up something and you may win more. D. Think hard and you can achieve your dream.24. A 主旨大意题。根据 “I learned that no matter how people tell you that you cant do something, if you believe in yourself, you can
21、 succeed.”可知，当你自己有信心的时候，你就会获得成功的力量。故选 A。BAmericas child movie star Shirley Temple Black died late Monday evening at the age of 85. Her fans in China are also deeply saddened. Temple is just one example of movie stars that China adored, and still adores. Heres our editors pick of the top movie stars
22、who have influenced China. 1. Sylvester StalloneOh, Rambo! The first strong American man that China knew. His accented English, easily recognizable even for someone who doesnt speak English, and his eyes that never seemed to smile, makes him someone whom cannot be forgotten. He represented the stron
23、g American image, and even stirred a boxing and bodybuilding fever in China.2.Charlie Chaplin (April 16, 1889 December 25, 1977)In the 20th century, it is not too much to say that Einstein made the greatest contributions to science, and not many would disagree that Chaplin did the same for film. He
24、was the first actor that introduced comedy to most Chinese viewers, and politically, he was also a close friend of Chinas. His silent films broke the barrier of language and his form of art was recognized by all. It will be a difficult task to find a person in China who does not recognize Chaplin, e
25、ven today. 3. Shirley Temple ( April 23, 1928 February 10, 2014) When Chinese audiences saw this adorable child star for the first time on screen, Shirley Temple had already lived for more than half a century. In her movies, she was always alone or in trouble, but this adorable little blonde(金发女郎) c
26、ould always resolve anything with her kindness, push away the fogginess and bring about light. The brand “Shirley Temple“ was a product of the Great Depression. People watched her act to forget their hardships as Temple entertained the poor, the rich, adults and children alike. Several decades later
27、, when her films were screened in China, the effects were the same. 4. Audrey Hepburn( May 4, 1929 January 20, 1993) She will forever be the princess in Chinese peoples hearts. Even to this day, a large number of tourists go to Rome to visit the Mouth of Truth with their lovers and eat ice cream on
28、the Spanish Steps. Her sense of style seems to never go out of style. When she was alive, she was living perfection. Even after her death, she has remained an icon. Thats something that only Audrey Hepburn is capable of.25. According to the passage, who was most known for comedy in China?A. Sylveste
29、r Stallone B. Charlie Chaplin C. Shirley Temple D. Audrey Hepburn25. B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句 It will be a difficult task to find a person in China who does not recognize Chaplin, even today. 可知在中国最著名的喜剧演员就是卓别林，故选B。26. What can we learn from the passage?A. Sylvester Stallone taught boxing and bodybuildin
30、g and caused a fever in China.B. Charlie Chaplin was Chinas close friend because he introduced comedy to China.C. Audrey Hepburns movie made the Mouth of Truth and the Spanish Steps popular. D. Shirley Temples works can only help Americans forget hardships and enjoy life better.26. C 推理判断题。根据文章第五段第一
31、句 She will forever be the princess in Chinese peoples hearts. Even to this day, a large number of tourists go to Rome to visit the Mouth of Truth with their lovers and eat ice cream on the Spanish Steps.说明正是 Audrey Hepburn 的电影让 Mouth of Truth 和 the Spanish Steps 很受欢迎。故选 C。27. In which part can we mo
32、st probably read this passage?A. Art B. Columns C. Music & Theater D. Film &TVCAre you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land? You might be better off if you stopped looking at that picture of your family and friends.New research from Columbia University found that prompting (提示) someone w
33、ho is learning a new language with images and reminders of their own culture could temporarily ruin everything that the brain was trying to build. When native Chinese students were asked to talk with a Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar, their English skills were so different. Simply e
34、xposing students to a Chinese person affected their ability to speak English. Subjects who talked with the Chinese version felt more comfortable in their speech, but they produced 11% fewer words per minute. They actually became less fluent speakers. To make sure it wasnt just the avatar, researcher
35、s also showed people random images of China while the participants told a story. When pictures of their homeland appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a literal (照字面的) translation, for example, calling pistachios “happy nuts”, because thats literally what the Chine
36、se word for pistachio means. When the students were shown pictures of fish with one swimming ahead of the others, their culture would change how they look at the photo. With Chinese prompt, like photos of the Great Wall or Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students thinking that the fish was being
37、chased, while an American prompt, like pictures of Marilyn Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing that it was a leader fish.The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture it is far better to surround yourself with that culture than create an island of the old one. 试题分析: 学习新语言需要
38、什么？哥伦比亚大学的最新研究发现，在熟悉的旧文化环境里，人们说外语的能力会差于在新文化的环境里。熟悉的环境会让人产生原有的思维方式而阻碍新语言。28. Why does the author use a question in the first paragraph? A. To raise a question. B. To arouse readers awareness. C. To introduce the topic. D. To tell a story. 28. C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲了哥大的新研究让人们在学新语言的时候尽量避免原有文化的影响，因此是为了引出主题。故选 C。
39、29. The underlined word “pistachios” in the fourth paragraph refers to _. A. pictures B. volunteers C. an image D. a kind of food29.D 细节理解题。根据“When pictures of their homeland appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a literal (照字面的) translation, for example, calling p
40、istachios “happy nuts”,”可知，照字面上翻译，中国人称之为“开心果” ，所以应该是一种食物。Pictures 图片； volunteers 志愿者；an image 影像；a kind of food 一种食物。故选 D。30. From the passage we can infer that _. A. different images would change with different people B. different cultures would affect how students look at the photo C. with Chinese
41、 prompts, more students thought that it was a leader fish D. with an American prompt, more students thought that the fish was being chased 31. According to the research, which is a better way for a student in a foreign land to learn a new culture? A. To surround himself with that culture. B. To crea
42、te an island of the old one. C. To see random images of China. D. To talk with a Caucasian avatar. 31.A 主旨大意题。根据“The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture it is far better to surround yourself with that culture than create an island of the old one. ”并联系全文，学习新语言最好能避免原本文化环境的影响，让自己处于新的
43、文化的包围中。故选 A。DTeaching is more than leadership. Some of the teachers time and effort is directed toward instruction, some toward evaluation. But it is the teacher as a group leader who creates an effective organizational structure and good working environment so that instruction and evaluation activi
44、ties can take place. A group that is totally disorganized, unclear about its goals, or constantly fighting among its members will not be a good learning group. The leadership pattern includes helping to form and maintain a positive learning environment so that instruction and evaluation activities c
45、an take place. On the first day of class, the teacher faces a room filled with individuals. Perhaps a few closely united groups and friendships already exist. But there is no sense of group unity, no set of rules for conduct in the group, no feeling of belonging. If teachers are successful leaders,
46、they will help students develop a system of relationships that encourages working together.Standards and rules must be set to keep order, make sure of justice and protect individual rights, but do not contradict school policy. What happens when one student hurts anothers individual rights? Without c
47、lear regulations agreeable to the students and teachers, the classroom can become chaotic. Students may break rules they did not know existed. If standards are set without participation from the class, students may spend a great deal of creative energy in destroying the class environment or finding
48、ways to break rules.No matter how skillful the teacher is in uniting students and creating a positive atmosphere, the task is never complete. Regular maintenance is necessary. Conflicts arise. The needs of individual members change. A new kind of learning task requires a new organizational structure
49、. Sometimes outside pressures such as holidays, upcoming tests or sport competitions, or family troubles cause stress in the classroom. One task for the teacher is to recreate a positive environment by helping students deal with conflict, change, and stress. 32. The underlined word “maintain” in Para.1 probably means_.A. keep B. build C. recreate D. evaluate32. A 词义猜测题。根据第一段第一句 The leadership pattern includes helping to form and maint
