1、Unit 3Travel journal 第二学时Learning about Language,1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?(p.17) 你更喜欢使用哪种交通工具?汽车还是火车?,词语链接,prefer v更喜欢, 宁愿 preference n两者中更喜欢的东西,偏爱,偏好prefer A to BA与B比较, 更喜欢Aprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A事而不愿做B事,prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A事而不愿做B事 would rat
2、her do A than do B宁愿做A事而不愿做B事,选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Many children _ tell their trouble to friends.(2)I _ stay home to have a good rest _ play cards with them.,即学即练,prefer to/rather than,would rather/ prefer to,than/rather than,(3)Tom _ dogs _ cats. (4)We _ reading something more interesting_doing homework
3、 day after day.,prefers,prefer,to,to,2.Think about the fare for different kinds of transport.(p.17)考虑一下乘坐不同交通工具的费用,词语链接,fare n运费,车费,费用a bus/taxi fare公共汽车/出租车费a single fare单程票价roundtrip fare周游票价,往返票价economy fares经济舱票价travel at half/full/reduced fare半价/全价/减价票旅行,选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)How much is the_(飞机票价)to
4、 Beijing? (2)The_(往返票价)is about 1,000 yuan.,air fare,roundtrip fare,即学即练,3.Ever Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(p.18)从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。,词语链接,dream vi.& vt.做梦,梦见,梦想n梦,梦想dream about /of sth.梦想,梦见;渴望得到某物dream about/of doing sth.渴望做某
5、事dream a sweet dream 做了一个美梦(同源宾语),选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)The young soldier sometimes_(梦见自己的故乡)(2)I_(梦见)that I was flying like a bird in the sky.,即学即练,dreams about/of his hometown,dreamed,(3)Many boys_(梦想成为) pilots.(4)He_(做了一个怪梦)last night.,dreamed of/about becoming,dreamed/had a strange dream,4.and then sh
6、e persuaded me to buy one.(p.18)然后她说服我也买一辆(自行车)。,词语链接,persuade vt.说服,劝说;使相信,使信服persuade sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth. 说服某人别做某事persuade sb.out of (doing)sth.说服某人别做某事persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信persuade sb.that.使某人相信,句型转换。(1)He persuaded his daughter to
7、change her mind. He persuaded his daughter _ _ her mind.(2)How can we persuade him into joining us? How can we _ him _ _ us?,即学即练A,into changing,persuade,to join,(3) I persuaded him not to smoke. I _ him _ _ _.(4)I am almost persuaded of his honesty. I am almost persuaded _ he _ _.,persuaded,out of
8、smoking,that,was,honest,将下列句子译成英语。(1)医生建议我休息一周。(三种译法)_,即学即练B,The doctor advised me to take a weeks rest.or:The doctor advised that I should take a weeks rest.or:The doctor advised me taking a weeks rest.,(2)她最终说服她儿子去念大学。_(3)他们企图说服他听取他们的建议,但他没有接受。_,They tried to persuade him to take their advice but
9、he wouldnt accept.,She finally persuaded her son to go to college.,5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.(p.18) 大学毕业后, 我们终于有机会作一次自行车旅行。,词语链接,graduate v毕业n大学毕业生graduation n毕业graduate from 毕业于,选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)My sister _ Beijing University in 1980.(2)After _ f
10、rom a famous college, she couldnt find a good job and so she was disappointed.(3) After _, he went to the United States for further study.,即学即练A,graduated from,graduating,graduation,词语链接,final adj.最终的;最后的 n (常用复数)决赛;期末考试finally adv.最后;终于the final chapter of a book 一部书的最后一章the tennis finals 网球决赛take
11、ones finals 参加期末考试,用finally, at last, in the end填空。(1)The war had been long and hard, but now there was peace _.(2)You must wait for all the people to choose what they like, and _, its your turn to pick.(3)Who can tell what will happen to the earth _?,即学即练B,finally,at last/in the end,in the end,6.my
12、 sister doesnt care about details.(p.18)我姐姐不会考虑细节的。,词语链接,care about 在乎,关心,担心care for 喜欢,对有兴趣,照顾care to do sth.愿意做,喜欢做,想做(用于否定和疑问句)take care of关心,照顾, 照看,完成下列句子。(1)She always_.(担心丢掉她的工作)(2)She _(不喜欢他),即学即练,cares about losing her job,did not care for him,(3)Please _(照看我的孩子)when I am away on business(出差
13、)(4)我们愿意采取措施前行。_,take care of my children,We care to take measures to go forward.,7. She gave me a determined, lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind. (p.18)她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。,词语链接,determine vt. 决定,确定,下定决心determination n决心,毅力determined adj.有决心的,意志坚定的determine to do sth.决心做某事be
14、 determined to do sth.决心做某事,选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Weather _(决定收成)(2)She was a girl _(有决心),即学即练A,determines the crops/harvest,of determination,(3)Her _(坚决的表情)on her face showed that she wouldnt give up her plan.(4)She_(坚定不移地要上大学)and her _(决心)made her successful.,determined expression,was determined to go t
15、o university,determination,词语链接,change ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind 决定,决心give/put ones mind to.专心于keep/bear .in mind 记住bring/call .to mind 回忆Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。So many men, so many minds.各人有各人的想法。,选用上述词语完成下列句子。 (1)I had planned to spend the holiday with my cousin, but now I_(改变主意了)
16、 (2)Hard work leads to success.You must _(牢记这一点),即学即练B,have changed my mind,keep it in mind,(3)She is a determined girl.Once she _(打定主意), nothing can make her _(改变主意),has made up her mind,change her mind,8Finally I had to give in. (p.18)最后,我只好让步了。,词语链接,give in (to sb.) (向某人)投降,屈服,让步give in sth./ giv
17、e sth.in hand in 呈交give up放弃,认输give away捐赠;泄露give out用光,精疲力竭;分配,选用上述词语填空。(1)Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _ to my views.(2)He _ most of his fortune to the poor.(3)Please keep the secret, dont _ it _.(4)He wont _ to the enemies.,即学即练,give in,gave away,give,away,give in,9An attitude,
18、 is what a person thinks about something.(p.19)态度即是一个人思考的方式。,词语链接,attitude (to/towards sb./sth.)n(对的)态度,看法take an attitude of 采取态度attitude of mind 思想方法,看法,观点,选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)She shows _(非常积极的态度)to her work.(2)People _(采取观望态度)toward the new policy.(3)You should change _(思维方法),即学即练,a very positive attitude,take an attitude of waiting and seeing,your attitude of mind,翻译下列句子,并分析句子结构。(1)李明给了我一本新书,一本讲述第二次世界大战的书。_(2)当我告诉他那间房子住起来不舒服,房间里太潮湿时, 他说他就想买这样的一套房子。_,即学即练,