1、,冠词,定冠词the,不定冠词,/ /,/ i /,a an,(辅音前),(元音前),(辅音前),(元音前),(Article),在下列名词前加a或an(元音前加an，辅音前加a) _ ball _ chair _ egg _ apple _ girl _idea _ red apple _ umbrella _ hour _ honest man _ one-eyed camel _ ice cream _ “s” and _ “u” _ useful tool _ university,a,a,an,an,a,an,a,an,an,an,a,an,an,a,a,a,不定冠词a或an表示一个
2、、一类或一场 1. I am a worker and you are a student. 2. There is an orange in the basket. 3. A car runs faster than a bike. 4. They were caught in a heavy rain. 5. A Mr. Smith is asking to see you outside.,定冠词the的用法,1. 用在再次提及的人或物的名词前There is a book on his desk. The book is mine.I met a man in Beijing. The
3、 man was George Bush. 2. 谈话双方都知道的人或物Please come to the blackboard. 3. 世界上独一无二的事物的名词前The sun is much bigger than the moon. 4. 乐器名称前She is good at playing the violin. He doesnt like playing the piano. 5. 形容词最高级前The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.,6. 序数词前He is always the first one to co
4、me and the last one to leave. 7. 某些形容词前表示一类人The young should show respect for the old. 8. 姓氏复数前表示一家人The Whites are going to visit China next month.,1. I have been to America for three times, and I am going there _ fourth time next week.2. English is _ most useful language.,a,表示在原有基础上再一次时，序数词前用a,a,没有
5、给出范围时，most不表示最高级，而相当于very,不用冠词 1. 专有名词前The capital of China is Beijing. 2. 三餐和球类运动名称前After supper, he likes playing basketball.,有无冠词意义不同 in hospital in the hospitalin prison in the prisonon earth on the earthgo to school go to the schooltake place take the placea worker and writer a worker and a wri
6、ter,(因病)住院,在医院里(工作),坐牢,在监狱里(工作),究竟,在地球上,去上学,到学校去(工作、找人),发生,替代,一位工人作家,一位工人和一位作家,1. She has _ pen. She has _ blue pen. _ penis very expensive.,a,a,The,2. -What would you like to order, maybe _ tea?-No, thank you! What is _ special today?A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. x; x,3. Alexander Graham Bell
7、invented _ telephone in 1876. A. x B. a C. the D. one,4. Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places. A. the; the B. X; X C. the; X D. X; the,5. She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. A. the; the B. the; X C. a; X D. a; t
8、he,6. Look! _ red sun is rising in _ east.A. The; the B. The; x C. A; x D. A; the,7. -Did you have _ supper?-Yes, I had _ wonderful supper.A. a; a B. x; x C. x; a D. a; the,8. _ China is now a powerful and strong country. It is no longer _ China as it used to be.A. The; the B. x; the C. x; x D. A; a
9、,9. Madame Curie was _ first person who was given _ second Nobel Prize.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; x D. the; a,10. There is _ Mr. Smith waiting outside to see you.A. x B. the C. a D. one,11. The dictionary is _ must for the students of _ English.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; x D. the; x,12. -Excuse me,
10、can you tell me where _ Jims live?-Oh, they live near _ Peoples Park.A. the; the B. x; x C. the; x D. x; the,13. -Did the earthquake happened in _ autumn?-Yes, it took place in _ fall of 1987.A. x; the B. the; x C. x; x D. the; the,14. -Whats _ trouble with you?-I have _ trouble with my stomach.A. x
11、; the B. the; x C. the; a D. the; the,15. In _ 1930s, _ World War II broke out.A. the; the B. x; the C. the; x D. x; x,16. -Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.-Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a,17. Bill Gates, who founded Microsoft,
12、said he was stepping down after 25 years as _ company leader, but would remain as _ chairman of the company.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; x D. X; X,18. Though _ came that he was completely defeated, he didnt lose _ .A. the word; his heart B. word; heart C. the word; heart D. word; his heart,19. -Do yo
13、u like the novels? -I dont like either of them. Please show me _ third one.A. a B. the C. X D. an,20. Lesson Four is _ most difficult lesson, but it isnt _ most difficult lesson in Book II.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a,21. The two buildings are of _ height. A. a B. the C. same D. X,22. _ l
14、eader as he is, he fails to set a good example. A. The B. A C. X D. An,23. He began to learn English in _ forties in _ nineties. Now he works as a taxi driver.A. his; the B. the; the C. the; his D. his; his,24. Tom hit Mary on _ nose and he was hit in _ face.A. her; his B. the; the C. a; a D. X; X,2
15、5. _ worker and _ poet was invited to the party the other day.A. The; the B. A; a C. The; a D. The; X,26. _ president turned another man after he was elected _ president.A. The; the B. The; X C. The; a D. X; X,28. Apples are usually sold by _ weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen. A. the; the B. X; a C. X; the D. the; a,27. What _ terrible weather we are having these days!A. a B. the C. X D. an,29. If I catch you _ second time, youll be fired. A. the B. a C. X D. an,30. It was _ bus that I got to know him the other day.A. on B. by C. on the D. by the,
