1、英语八下外研版 Module 9：Unit 2 讲学稿 Module 9 HeroesUnit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard.学习目标:基础目标：Vocabulary(词汇): army, Canada, Canadian, medical, treat, treatment, Dr(=doctor), war, invent, tool, operate, operationUseful phrase(有用的短语):give ones life to 献身于,save ones life 救某人的生命,in spi
2、te of 尽管,in the end 最后,take care of 照顾,stop to do sth 停下来去做某事,stop doing sth.继续做某事,bothand 和都Special Difficulties(难点):词组 in spite of 的用法Key Structures(关键句型): 参看 Unit 1 的 Key Structures发展目标：从白求恩的阅读材料中学习对英雄人物的写作。目标聚焦：1.Norman Bethune is one of Chinas most famous heroes诺曼白求恩是中国最有名的英雄之一,(1) one of +名词复数
3、 意思是 “之一” 如:Heroes was _ the best _that year.英雄是那一年最好看的电影之一(2) hero 的复数形式是在词尾加 -es.相类似的还有:potatoes, tomatoes ,但应注意 photo, radio, video, 的复数形式为 photos, radios, videos2.He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.他献身于帮助中国人民.give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give ones his life to sth./doing sth.表示“捐躯，
4、献身” ，如：He _ the wild animals.他献身于挽救珍稀野生动物.Many heroes _their country.许多英雄为他们的祖国献出了生命.give treatment to sb 给某人治疗医生们尽力给予她最好的治疗。The doctors try their best to _.3.There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard.(那里的) 医生很少,所以他的工作很辛苦.so 在句中引导一个结果状语从句.它可以和 because 引导的原因状语从句互换.如:Our teacher worked too h
5、ard so she fell ill again.(=Our teacher fell ill again, because she worked too hard.)我们的老师工作太辛苦了,所以她又病倒了.4. Dr Bethune worked very hard without stopping to have a rest.白求恩大夫不停歇地努力工作.(1) without sb/sth/doing sth.如 :I cant see _.我没戴眼镜,看不见。Fish cant live _.鱼没有水就不能活。He went to school without_.他没吃早餐就去上学了
6、.(2) stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”.如:When the teacher came in, the students _.老师进来时,学生们停止了说话.She _ a look.她停下来看了看.5. He continued working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.尽管在做手术过程中割破了手,但他仍然继续工作.(1).continued doing sth. 意思是“继续做某事,不停歇地做某事”.如:Although it was rainin
7、g heavily, they _.虽然雨下得很大，他们仍然继续工作。(2).in spite of 意思是“尽管,不顾”,是个习惯用语._ bad weather the plane took off.尽管天气不好,飞机还是起飞了.6.In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.最后,由于没有停下来去医治自己的手,他不幸去世.(1).in the end 意思是 “最后” ,相当于 at last, finally.(2).because 在句中引导一个原因状语从句 .如:The boy has d
8、ropped out of school because his family was very poor.因为家里很穷,所以这男孩退学了.(3).take care of 意思是“照顾,照料”,相当于 look after. 但应注意,当表示“好好照顾”时,要分别用 take good care of 或 look afterwell. 如:你们一定要照看好这些老人.You must _ the old man well.You must _ the old man.课前预习：1、在课文中划出下列的词汇，army, Canada, Canadian, medical, treat, trea
9、tment, Dr, give ones life to , front, injured, war, First World War, invent, tool, local, operation, in spite of , in the end, take care of 学读单词，你会读那几个_2. 试着朗读课文，在不会读的下面打，查字典并注出音标或问同学和老师，再试着读几遍，仍不会读的词有：_.3、通过预习，你在那些方面有疑问？_4、 英汉互译:1.最著名的医生之一_2.献身于;捐躯_2.look after_ 4.be born_5.尽管_ 6.停下来歇息_7. stop work
10、ing_ 8.go to the front_9.目的是_ 10.如此多的战士_11. take care of _12.make him a hero _13.in the end_14.第一次世界大战_5、判断句子对的（T）,错的（F）1. Norman Bethune is one of Englands most famous heroes.( )2. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people. ( )3. There are a lot of doctors at that time. ( )4. In the end he die
11、d because he did not stop to take care of his arm. ( )5. Norman Bethune is still remembered in both Canada and China. ( )自主巩固：一、单词拼写:1._(加拿大人 ) comes from _(加拿大)2. The doctor has _(治疗) the old man .3. She made an _(借口 ) for her mistakes.4. The President went to the _(前线) to see the soldiers in perso
12、n.5. Dr Zhang _(发明) a new _(治疗) for cancer.6. A dictionary is a useful _(工具) for study.7. Its our duty to join the _(军队) to protect our motherland.8. Youd better have an _(手术) immediately.9. He was injured in the _(医学的) accident.二、单项填空:( )1.My mother asked me to _ to do my homework.A. stop playingB.
13、 stop to playC. stopping playingD. stopping to play( )2. He ever helps his classmates, so he has _friends.A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )3. He didnt know what was_ outside.A. happen B. happens C. happening D. happened( )4. She trained hard _ she could be a favourite singer.A. so B. so that
14、C. because D. and ( )5. M r Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us_.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing三、完成句子：1、这名记者为了帮助难民献出了自己的生命。The journalist _helping the refugees.2、他们没有休息，继续工作。They went on working _.3、最后，他们发明了新的治疗方法。_, they _a new treatment.4、太迟了，医生也没法挽救他的生命。It was too late for the doctor to _.
