1、1人教版高中英语必修 5 基础知识练习题(单词拼写/ 完成句子/单项选择）一 单词拼写1. Snow _(猜疑，怀疑)that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.2. The water companies were _(指导，引导)not to expose people to polluted water any more.3. His friends were _(热情的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was _(小心的，谨慎的).4.
2、It can be c_ from the facts that the man had robbed the lady of her purse.5.It is a _(挑战), I guess, of man against nature. 6.She tried to be more (积极的，肯定的)_ about her new job.7.Scientists are _(调查）the effects of diet on fighting cancer.8.Parents continue to be_(负责的，有责任的）for their children.9. It was
3、a_() in the newspaper that new speed restrictions(限制) would be introduced.10.We _ 5000 to the earthquake-hit area. 11. By _(分析) the collected materials, we can easily reach a correct conclusion.12.Happily this was _(完成)without _(冲突，矛盾 )when James became King of England and Wales as well.12. For_(历史的
4、 ) _(建筑物),you have to go to older but smaller towns.13. Id like to take this _(机会，时机)to thank my colleagues for their support.14. The beauty of the hill is said to be beyond _(描述，描写).15. The room still has many of its_(最初的，原始的) features.16. The equator（赤道） is an i_ line around the middle of the eart
5、h.17. I have to remind myself _(不断地)that I am really in AD 3008.18. It seems you keep getting flashbacks from your_(早先的，在前的) time period.19. At first my new _(环境，周围事物)were difficult to_(容忍，忍受).20. The rubbish is turned into several grades of useful_(原料，材料).21. However, the companies have to train th
6、eir _(代表)to live and work in space _(定居，解决).22. My _(动机)increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.223. His trip to India made a strong i_ on him.24. The word “i_” means “happening immediately”. 25. The problems facing the President are_(巨大的，庞大的).26. Shes not very _(乐观的)about the ou
7、tcome of the talks.27. There was a serious incident _(涉及，牵扯) a group of youths.28. She made an a_ for her son to see the doctor.29. Scientists have found a more _(准确的，精确的) way of dating cave paintings.30. I have to stay here . She doesnt a_ of my leaving just now.32. Completed projects (方案) must be
8、s_ to the manager by 10 March.33. His father is a journalist by p_.34. Shes been _(故意地) ignoring him all day. 35. The public remain _(怀疑的) of/about his chance of winning.36. First aid is a t_ form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.37. The _(
9、最重要的，不可缺少的)character of the town has been destroyed by the new road.38. The rise in inflation was just one _(症状，征兆)of the poor state of the economy.39. John was presented with his award at a _(典礼，仪式)which recognized the _(勇敢，勇气)of ten people. 二 完成下列句子.1. But he became inspired when he thought about
10、helping ordinary people _(患霍乱的 ).2. The driver was _(对- 负责)the car incident.3. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky_(有意义，讲得通 )4. Many thousands of terrified people died_(每当有爆发时).5.All his mathematical calculations_(得出同样的结论). 6. _(专注于 ) his work, the worker
11、didnt hear me._(暴露在太阳底下)for too long will do harm to you. 3The boy was completely _(absorb) in his book, with his eyes _(fix) on it and there was a _(puzzle) expression on his face.7. Theirs is a big family , _(由 10 个人组成).8. When people _(提到)England you find Wales _(include) as well.9. _(值得表扬 )， the
12、 four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations)10. _(为了方便起见) it is _(粗略分成) three zones.11. This solid stone, square tower had _(仍旧屹立)for one thousand years.12. _(看上去奇怪的是)the man who had developed communism _(竟然)have lived and died in London.13. Many farm
13、ers want to _(摆脱，脱离)farming and make a living in cities.14. I still cannot believe that I am _(接受)this prize that I won last year. 15. Copying these documents _(用了一早上的时间).16. _(为旅行担心), I was unsettled for the first few days.17. _(由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.18. However, I _(看不到) Wang Ping when we reach
14、ed _(看上去像一个很大的市场) because of many carriages flying by_(四面八方地 ).19. _(到达一个看上去很怪的房子 ), he showed me into a large, bright clean room.20. Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose_(从地板底下 ) from under the floor_(好像魔术般地).21. _(被描述成一个巨大的圆盘子 ), it spins slowly in spac
15、e to imitate the pull of the earths gravity.422. I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, _(被它的效率所吸引).23. They try to _(弥补) their lack of attention _(通过给孩子钱 ).24. Can I _(出去采访新闻 ) immediately?25. He _(走完那段距离) in half an hour.26. You may be able to _(集中，全神贯注于 )photography later if you re in
16、terested.27. We say a good journalist must_ _(对新闻非常敏感的嗅觉). 28. _(与此同时 ) you have to prepare the next question_(依靠依赖) what the person says.29. Have you ever had a case where someone _(控告你的记者)_ _(搞错，误解 )?30. A footballer_(被控受贿) for not scoring goals_(目的是让) the other team win. 31. He _(对- 充耳不闻) what I
17、said. 31. -but there are other time when _(快速进行急救) can save lives. 33. The arrangements for the concert next Sunday have been all_(准备就绪)34. If bums are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart,_(如果可能). 35. _(毫无疑问的是) Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms
18、Slades life. 36. It shows that _( 对-急救知识的掌握) can_( 有真正的区别). _(没有区别，没有关系) to me where you come from.三单项选择题5(五个单元综合).1. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless_ every day.A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water2. Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children?A. manage B.
19、serve C. adapt D. construct3. _for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits ABlaming BBlamed CTo blame DTo be blamed 4. At the meeting, student representatives _some very good suggestions.A. put out B. put off C. put forward D. put down 5. Although I had read the book as
20、signed by the professor several times , it didnt make any _ to me.Ameaning Bimportance Csense Dsignificance6. Only by reading more books improve your reading skills. A. you can B. can you C. do you D. you do7. So _ was he in his work that he didnt notice that it was raining hard. A. taken B. devoted
21、 C. absorbed D. interesting 8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating9. The results of the medical checkup suggested that my father _ in poor health, so the doctor suggested that he _ smoking and take m
22、ore exercise.A. was; gave up B. be; should give up C. should be; gave up D. was; give up 10. There was little _given to those who had worked the hardest. A. credit B. conflict C. aspect D. lack 11. The _ boy wondered why fish soon went _ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badly B
23、. puzzling; bad C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad12. Dont you believe it! Glass can _ steel in many ways in life.A. take place of B. take the place of C. in place of D. instead of13. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A. seat B. seating C. seat
24、ed D. to be seating14. When I got there, he was about to leave, so he only had time to explain _ to me what he thought of our plan. A. carefully B. impatiently C. roughly D. repeatedly 15. This basketball team had lots of good players, so its fans never expected that it _ have failed in the final. A
25、. must B. might C. should D. need 16. I saw Mary dancing at Kates birthday party and on that _ she was really excellent. A. scene B. situation C. position D. occasion 17. When we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food _ as all the shops were 6shut. A. accessible B. available C. remain
26、ing D. convenient 18. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at 4:00 oclock at the airport.A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 19. With a lot of difficulties _ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 20. My cousin _art at the university,
27、but his major is English.A. takes on B. takes away C. takes up D. takes after21. When _ , the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 22. Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to _everyone of it. A. remem
28、ber B. know C. introduce D. remind. 23 A modern city has been set up in _was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. where D. that24. _ _ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received25. You see the lightning _ it h
29、appens, but you hear the thunder later.A. for an instant B. on the instant C. in an instant D. the instant26. After his journey from abroad, he returned home,_.A. exhausted B. exhausting C. being exhausted D. having exhausted 27. He had some _ experience of this kind of work, so he got a chance to h
30、ave a try. A. obvious B. previous C. advanced D. precious 28. _ by many tall trees, the lake looks more beautiful.A. Surrounding B. Surrounded C. Being surrounded D. To surround 29. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all life _ so happy.A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I fel
31、t30. This book is said to _ many events not found in other history books.A. write B. cover C. print D. read31. -Would you come to see me tomorrow? -_.A. It depends B. That depends on C. It is depended D. That depends so32. Not until the war was over _ to school. A. that the children could go B. the
32、children couldnt goC. could the children go D. the children could go33. No sooner _to bed than he fell asleep.A. he had gone B. had he gone C. he went D. did he go7 Hardly _ the house when he was caught. Athe thief had entered Bentered the thief Chad the thief entered Dwas the thief entering34. _ by
33、 cutting down our expenses will we be able to afford our sons college fees.A.Just B. Only C. Never D. /35. _, she talked a lot about her favorite movie star to us.A. A girl as she is B. The girl as she is C. A girl as she is D. Girl as she is _, he has much experience in learning English. AAs is he
34、young BYoung as he is CAs young he is DYoung although he is36. My mother didnt _ us leaving Kunming at once, so we had to stay there for _ two days.A. approve; other B. approve of; more C. approve of; another D. approve; the other37. Only when _ the painting _ decide whether the painting is worth bu
35、ying.A. he sees; he can Bdoes he see; can he Che sees; can heDsees he; he can38. In the dark forests_, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand39. _ that even people in the next room could hear him. A. So loudly did h
36、e speak B. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spoke D. Such loudly he spoke40. The way _ the problem sounds reasonable. A. referred to solve B. referred to solving C. referred to to solve D. referring to to solve41. Phone him and make an _ with him at 3:00 P.M. A. appointment B. approval C. app
37、roach D. application 42. Jane told me she would not attend the conference _.A. if he invited B. when inviting C. unless invited D. while inviting43. Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game? Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldnt make any _ to them
38、.A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. sense44. - Arent you the manager? - No, and I_A. dont want to B. dont want to be C. dont want be D. dont want45. -Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? -Not at all. _.8A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be gla
39、d to46. -Do you think it will snow tomorrow? -_.A. I dont think B. No, I dont think C. I dont think so D. No, I dont so47. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to48. Will you waste your time and money on that? - Ce
40、rtainly _.A. I not B. dont C. not D. no49. Who should be responsible for the accident? - The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _. A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told50. He seldom _ his notebook when giving the speech to the students. A. stuck to B. referred t
41、o C. turned to D. led to 单词拼写 1-5 suspected / instructed / enthusiastic (cautious) / concluded / challenge 6-10 possitive / investigating / respossible / annonced / contributed 11-15 analysing / accomplished (conflict) / historical ( architectures) /opportunity / description 16-20 original / imagina
42、ry / constantly / previous / surroundings (tolerate)21-25 materials / representative (settlement) /motivation / impression / instant 26-30 enormous / optimistic /involving / appointment / accurate 31-39 approve / submitted / profession /deliberately / skeptical / temporary / essential / symptom / ceremony(bravery)完成句子 1. exposed to chorora 2. to blame for 3. make sense 4. every time there was outbreak. 5. led to the same conclusion 6. Absorbed in / Being exposed to the sun / absorbed / fixed / puzzl
