1、2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册 Units22.单词拼写1The opportunity to travel is one of the main _(吸引人的地方) of this job.2It gave me a real _(激动) to see her again after so many years.3Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western _(文明)4You dont really see anythingit was only _(想象)5To their disap
2、pointment, only a _(少数) of people support these new laws.6Janet has a very good _(收集) of foreign coins.7Big cities have theatres, films, football matches, and many other _(娱乐)8China has made great _(成就) in economic construction.9The hours of waiting seemed _(无限的), so Jim decided to give up.10The pub
3、lic should be _(教育) how to use energy more effectively.答案8.完成句子(湖北专用)1If you need my help, _(给我写信)(drop)2I _(上网) all the time and I like playing computer games, too.(surf)3She _(仍在找) a new job.(hunt)4Say something one or two more times and slowly _(起作用)(help)5I think a good friend should be kind, ho
4、nest and _(对忠心) me.(loyal)6He _(把头撞到了树上) in the darkness.(strike)7I wont be able to _(7点以前离开办公室)(get away)8The rope is too thick _(穿不过这个孔)(go through)9He studies French _(而且学英语)(as well as)10I want to go to the party, but _(另一方面，我该学习)(on the other hand)答案1drop me a line2.surf the Internet3is still h
5、unting for4.it helps5.loyal to6struck his head against a tree7get away from the office before 7 oclock8to go through the hole9.as well as English10on the other hand, I ought to be studying.单项填空1I wanted to catch _ early train, but couldnt get _ ride to the station.A. an; the B. /; theC. an; / D. the
6、; a2What she has in mind is beyond _. No one can tell what she will do next.A. imagination B. controlC. description D. belief3The policeman _ the children from the fire at the risk of his own life.A. saved B. droveC. stopped D. prevents4Its too late, besides, its raining hard outside. He is _ to com
7、e.A. unlike B. unlikelyC. like D. liking5Where is Jack?I saw him walking hurriedly _ the direction of the station just now.A. to B. towardsC. from D. in6When asked why he was absent from yesterdays meeting, he said he had been _ coming by the storm.A. stopped from B. preventedC. kept D. stopped7_ th
8、e test papers before handing them in and many mistakes can be avoided.A. Get through B. Read outC. Look into D. Go through8Although our life is _， there is no limit to _ the people.A. limited; serving B. limited; to serveC. limiting; serving D. limiting; to serve9Xu Haifeng is the first athlete _ go
9、ld for China at the Olympic Games.A. has won B. to winC. having won D. of wining10The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores.A. join B. attractC. stick D. transfer11We have already found a way to prevent the harmful gas from spreading.Good! _A. I cant agree w
10、ith you moreB. I quite agree withC. You may be careless, thoughD. You cant be too careful, though12He is considering _ himself to _ these children of the poor mountain village.A. to devote; educating B. devoting; educatingC. to devote; educate D. devoting; educate13Few deer used to be found _ in the
11、 forest, but now they are very _ in it.A. alive; common B. living; usualC. live; ordinary D. living; common14The young man risked _ a _ child, which made him wellknown.A. rescuing; drowning B. rescuing; drownedC. to rescue; drowning D. to rescue; drowned15(2010湖南浏阳一中期末)Its a long time _ I saw you la
12、st.Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _ we see each other again.A. before; since B. since; whenC. since; before D. when; before答案1D。句意：我想赶上早班火车，但没赶上去车站的车，第一空有形容词early修饰，应为特指；第二空泛指去车站的车。2A。beyond imagination“超出想象”。3A。save sb. from“从中救某人”；而stop/prevent sb. from“阻止某人做”。由句意知选A。4B
13、。be unlikely to do sth.“不可能干某事”；be likely to do sth.“可能干某事”，likely和unlikely均为形容词，like和liking不合句意。5D。in the direction of“朝方向”。6A。在stop/prevent.from doing sth.固定结构中，from可以省略，但在被动语态中，from一般不省略。7D。go through“仔细检查”。8A。limit后面的to是介词，故要接动名词形式。9B。句意：许海峰是第一位为中国获得奥运金牌的运动员。10B。考查动词词义辨析。join“参加”；attract“吸引”；sti
14、ck“被刺中；坚持”；transfer“转移；转让”。attract new customers“吸引新顾客”。11D。D项意为“很好，不过还是越小心越好”符合语境。12B。consider doing sth.为固定搭配，排除A、C。短语devote oneself to.中的to为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词，故选B。13D。alive强调“活着”这一意思，本题用living，可理解成动词live的现在分词，意为“过去很少发现鹿在森林里生活”，common含有“常见的”意思，usual, ordinary均没有此意。14A。risk doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“冒险做某事”；d
15、rowning“快要淹死的”。15C.阅读理解AOur“Mommy and Me”time began two years ago. My nextdoor neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone，”said Christie.Then we wor
16、ked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me”time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children s
17、howered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around，”Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christi
18、e had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering (口吃) son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities sin
19、ce he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me”time allows us to be simply alone and away with each childtalking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the b
20、iggest gain. Every child deserves (应得到) to be an only child at least once in a while.1What is the text mainly about?A. The experience of the only child being with mother.B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C. The happy life of two families.D. The basic needs of children.2Right
21、 after McKenzie came back, the other children were _.A. happy B. curiousC. regretful D. friendly3What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?A. The daughter acts like a leader.B. Sam holds her hand more often.C. The boys become better followers.D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking.
22、4The author seems to believe that _.A. having brothers and sisters is funB. its tiring to look after three childrenC. every child needs parents full attentionD. parents should watch others childrenBI believe influence is the union of power and purpose. As a TV star, magazine founder, businesswoman a
23、nd celebrity, Oprah Winfrey certainly has power. But most important, she has purposea lasting commitment to the principles of goodness and generosity that goes beyond any one individual. I have sat with Oprah in interviews and in my home. I have felt her warmth, and I am always moved by her deep lov
24、e for others. She makes you want to invite her into your lifeand she invites you into hers.Oprahs story is Americas story: a young girl from Mississippi, who grew up without electricity or running water but realized her promise through education and achieved her dreams in liberty. Oprah, 52, reminds
25、 us that we who prosper in freedom have a moral responsibility to help others who have the desire to succeed but just need an opportunity. Oprah is helping create those opportunities. Out of her own pocket, she built new homesand gave new hopeto 65 families who lost everything in Hurricane Katrina.
26、And just last year, Oprah launched a successful campaign to help victims of abuse find the justice they deserve, so they can move on with confidence.For most people, Oprahs influence is less direct but no less meaningful. Those are the millions of ordinary men and women who wish to improve themselve
27、sto become better parents, kinder friends and stronger individuals. For those people, Oprah is an inspiration. She has struggled with many of the challenges that we all face, and she has transformed her life. Her message is powerful: I_did_it,_and so can you. So who, then, is Oprah Winfrey? She is a
28、 woman of moral character and a source of strength for millions of her admirers. Her life and her work are evidences to the greatness of her generous heart. She is influential, to be sure. And she is someone I am deeply honored to call my friend.5Through this passage the author intended _.A. to show
29、 her encouragement to Oprah WinfreyB. to summarize the whole life of Oprah WinfreyC. to show her appreciation of Oprah WinfreyD. to introduce Oprah Winfrey as a friend and her shows6Which of the following stories is Americas story in the authors eyes?A. Rich young girls from Mississippi gain success
30、 in their life.B. Poor young girls achieve their success through hard work.C. Rich young men experience hardship and win success.D. Poor young men pursue higher education but get nothing.7The supporting sentence “In South Africa, the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls will educate a new gene
31、ration of women leaders.” should be placed at _.A. B. C. D. 8Through the underlined part “I did it”， the author means that Oprah Winfrey is saying _.A. I managed to overcome the challengesB. I encouraged parents, friends and individualsC. I created many opportunities to help peopleD. I was admired a
32、s a source of strength答案1B。这是一道主旨题。本文介绍了两个妈妈尝试每次只带一个孩子出去，从而发现了这样做的好处：孩子们不再为了引起注意而努力，更能发挥他们的个性。2B。这是一道推断题。根据第三段第三句“When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions.”可知其他孩子问了很多问题，可以推断出其他孩子都很好奇。3D。这是一道细节题。根据第四段第三句“My stuttering son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activitie
33、s since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak.”可知Tom由于不再需要抢着说话就不口吃了，他口吃的问题减轻了。4C。这是一道归纳题。根据最后一段最后一句“Every child deserves to be an only child at least once in a while.”得知作者通过尝试只带一个孩子出去感受到了这样做的好处，所以孩子应该得到家长全部的关注，即使只有很短的时间。本文通过生动的事例对美国著名的电视明星、杂志创始人、商业女性和名人Oprah Winfrey的人格魅力和影响力进行了刻画，同时，作者表达了
34、自己对Oprah Winfrey的欣赏和赞叹。5C。由短文的第一段倒数第二句和短文的最后一句可知作者对Oprah Winfrey充满了欣赏和赞叹。6B。由短文第二段中的“Oprahs story is Americas story: a young girl from Mississippi, who grew up without electricity or running water but realized her promise through education and achieved her dreams in liberty.”可推知美国的经历就是“通过辛勤努力最后获得成功”
35、的历史。7C。因为文中以前的“Oprah is helping create those opportunities.”是下文要论证的论点，而题干所给句子“In South Africa, the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls will educate a new generation of women leaders”属于“创造机会”的范畴。8A。由前文中的“She has struggled with many of the challenges that we all face, and she has transformed her life.”推知答案。
