1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市常宁市城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷I.阅读技能 完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。1（10分）There are about 200 countries in the world.People live there and they speak all kinds of languages.（1） ，there are about 7，000 languages and dialects （方言） in the world.People use those languages to communicate with ot
2、hers.They talk to each other.They learn about and（2） new ideas and knowledge.They can do all that in person and on the Internet. However，there is a（n） （3） .Not all 7，000 languages and dialects are on the Internet.A lot of them are（4） .According to a UNESCO study，98% of the pages on the Internet are
3、in just 12 languages.Also，over 50% of those are in English.Thats（5） for English speakers but not for many others. A part of the problem comes from computer（6） .They only have letters in English or the other main languages on the Internet.So its（7） for the speakers of the missing languages to type th
4、eir words. Another part comes from computer programs.They are also in English and the other main languages.So，to（8） them，the speakers of the missing languages must have knowledge of the main languages. People are working to solve this problem.They dont want to（9） any of the worlds languages.They（10）
5、 want everyone to be able to use the Internet.Now，Wikipedia has articles in over 300 languages.Its not much，but its a start.（1）A.In factB.For exampleC.By chance（2）A.changeB.refuseC.share（3）A.ideaB.problemC.tradition（4）A.missingB.waitingC.hiding（5）A.boringB.difficultC.great（6）A.screensB.keyboardsC.pr
6、ices（7）A.impossibleB.slowC.dangerous（8）A.giveB.buyC.use（9）A.spreadB.avoidC.lose（10）A.stillB.alsoC.only2（10分）根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.For thousands of years，a lot of people have made their living along the river. （1） However，since January
7、 1，2020（禁令） on fishing in conservation areas （ 保护区） along the Yangtze River.And from January 1，fishing is not allowed in all natural waterways of large lakes connected to the Yangtze such as the Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake for 10 years.（2） However，human activities such as overfishing and pollution
8、 have made fish fewer and fewer in the river.Fish from the river used to take up 60% of the countrys total fish production. （3） So the fishing ban is a key move to protect the rivers biodiversity （ 生物多样性）. The fishing ban will affect about 280，000 fishermen along the river. （4） For example，it provid
9、es them with money and job training so that they can find new ways of living. Yang Zhiming，a fisherman in Hunan Province，now manages business at a local market. Now， he said. The Dongting Lake is home to us fishermen. （5） A.Many of them are fishermen.B.We stop fishing to protect our home.C.So we sho
10、uld try to protect the river.D.The Yangtze River used to have high biodiversity.E.But now the number is less than 0.2% .F.The government has taken action to help those fishermen.3（10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 One day，a teenage girl came into my shop and asked me to cut her hair.When I asked her what s
11、tyle she wanted，she said I was a bit surprised because most of the customers were careful about their hairstyles.I asked her if she was sure and she answered，Yes. Then I started my work.She was always smiling.I couldnt control my curiosity （好奇心）.So I asked her，Why are you so happy today？Any celebrat
12、ion or surprise？ She smiled more and said， No. Then she continued，I was diagnosed （诊断） with cancer.I wont have much time to live. I was shocked.How can someone be so happy about it？ I didnt say anything.I looked at her eyes through the mirror.There was no pain in her eyes.There were no complaints（抱怨
13、）.All I could see was joy.I didnt have any illnesses，but always complained that life was unfair. I gave the girl the best haircut I could ever give to anyone.After finishing，I hugged her and we talked.She told me she would work as a volunteer teacher in South Africa and help the poor kids there.She
14、said it was something she had always wanted to do.She was happy nobody would stop her and that her dream would come true soon. That day changed me forever.Life is too short and I must enjoy it and live life to the fullest.（1）How did the writer feel at first？ （2）What happened to the girl？ （3）Did the
15、girl complain to the writer about her life？ （4）Where did the girl want to volunteer？ （5）What did the writer learn from the girl？ 4（10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Dear Sir/Madam， I am writing to ask for information about the courses in your school.I am especially interested in the fourwe
16、ek intensive course （ 强化课程）. I have been studying English for three years at a language school in Madrid，Spain.Im good at listening，reading and writing.However I have looked at the course introduction on your website but there is no information about the dates and price for the course.Are you offeri
17、ng it next month？I would also like to know where your students are from.Are they from different cultures？ Finally，I hope to know what type of accommodations （ 住处） is provided.My sister plans to visit me while I am there，I dont plan to spend much money on accommodations. I would be thankful if you co
18、uld send me the information to mariagomez or call me at 0956 8893. Thank you for your time. Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully，Maria Gomez（1）How long is the intensive course？ A.About one week.B.About two weeks.C.About one month.（2）Maria hopes to improve her skills in .A.listeningB.
19、speakingC.writing（3）What did Maria do to get information about the intensive course before writing this email？ A.She asked her sister.B.She called the school.C.She visited the schools website.（4）What information does Maria want to know？ dates of the intensive courseprice of the intensive courseaccom
20、modations of the schoolteaching experience of the teachersA.B.C.（5）Maria provides way （s） to get in touch with her.A.oneB.twoC.three5（10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Walk for CharityDear friends， Please join us for our Walk for Charity.Starting in Weldown，you and your friends can choose
21、to walk 10，20 or 30 kilometers.The money raised will provide support for people in our town.Start getting sponsors （ 赞助者）See you on Sunday 16 May. P.S.Well done to last years walkers for helping to raise a total of 21，000. The money has already been used to build a childrens playground. START TIMES：
22、 30 km：8 10 a.m.20 km：8 10：30 a.m.10 km：8 11：30 a.m. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather.If it is rainy，bring some protections.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，rather than new ones. ROUTE （ 路线） MAPS will be offered at the registration point （注册点）.If you need help along the r
23、oute BUSES A bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown.The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.The service is free.（1）What do we know about last years Walk for Charity？ A.It raised over 20，000.B.It was held on 16 May.C.It was held on a rainy day.（2）When is the la
24、test start time for the 20 km walk？ A.10 a.m.B.10：30 a.m.C.11 a.m.（3）As for clothing，the organizers suggest that the walkers wear .A.raincoatsB.old shoesC.cool suits（4）When can the walkers take a bus from Fenton？ A.At 11：30 a.m.B.At 11：45 a.m.C.At 12：30 p.m.（5）The material is probably from .A.a musi
25、c magazineB.a local newspaperC.a safety instruction6（10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 Boxing （拳击） is becoming popular among Chinas office workers as a way to keep fit and take a rest from their busy lives.Mr.Zuo is one of the boxing lovers. Now lets follow him and watch his training.It i
26、s shortly before noon.Mr.Zuo finishes his morning work and walks out of his office in Beijing.Instead of joining his workmates for lunch，Zuo carries a black bag and walks into the street. Fifteen minutes later，he enters a boxing studio （工作室）.He carefully covers his hands with protective tape （保护带）（
27、拳头） make aPop!Pop!sound as he hits his training partners raised hand targets his favorite part of the boxing class at the club. Zuo is very tired after three full training periods：15 minutes of warming up，20 minutes of hitting the hand targets and 15 minutes of exercise to make himself stronger. Tra
28、ining three times a week，Zuo quickly discovers that boxing greatly helps improve his strength. Boxing is a kind of exercise thats good for everyone.It requires you to put your heart into it，so it is a good choice for office workers to make their bodies stronger after a long days sitting， he says.（1）
29、How long does it take Mr.Zuo to go to the boxing studio？ A.Thirty minutes.B.Twenty minutes.C.Fifteen minutes.（2）The underlined phrase hand targets in the third paragraph probably means in Chinese.A.手套B.手靶C.手环（3）How often does Mr.Zuo train？ A.Twice a week.B.Twice a month.C.Three times a week.（4）We kn
30、ow from the passage that .A.Mr.Zuo always finishes his boxing exercise in the morningB.a whole boxing class usually lasts 50 minutesC.boxing greatly improves Mr.Zuos working skills（5）By writing this passage，the writer wants to tell us .A.boxing is a good choice for exerciseB.setting up a boxing stud
31、io is very popularC.exercising often is good for our healthII.写作技能（ 共四个部分，计40分）A）词汇运用。根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。7（5分）Project Hope is an education（1）p to help poor students.It builds schools in the poorest parts of China and it helps poor families（2）a an education for their children. Since Project Hope
32、 started in 1989，it has done very well.By 2012，Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan.With this money，002 Hope Primary Schools. Project Hope has made important（3）c to both the education and the health of children.For more than 20 years，Project Hope has encouraged the moral（4） （发展）and modern think
33、ing of students.As a result，the students in Hope schools（5） （尊敬）their teachers，aid the poor，and help one another.B）综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。8（10分）Are you under stress（压力）？ Everyone（1） （feel）stressed sometimes.You feel stressed when you have a lot of schoolwork to do but dont have（2） t
34、ime to do it.You can also feel stressed when you have problems.Sometimes，a little stress can be good.But usually，stress is bad. Too（3） stress can make you feel tired.Things can（4） （easy）go wrong when people are stress can cause health problems.Stress can make it hard to sleep under stress.If you hav
35、e a health problem，stress can make it（5） （bad）. There are some methods you can use to（6） with stress correctly.You can talk to your parents or a friend about your feelings.Talking about stress can help you understand it.How can you take away the problem（7） is making you feel stressed？ Sometimes，writ
36、ing down the problem can help.（8） （ keep）a diary is a good choice. Exercise is also a good way to help with stress.Different kinds of exercise，（9） playing sports or walking，can help you relax. Make sure that you are taking good care of （10） （ you）.Getting enough sleep，eating the right kinds of food，
37、and having time to sit still are all important.C）补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适 当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。9（10分）A：Hi，Tony.What are you doing？B：Hi，Tina.Im reading a magazine.A： （1） B：Its about waste sorting.A：（2） B：Its very educational and well worth reading.A：Really？Can I borrow it？B：Of course.But I havent finis
38、hed it yet.Ill bring it to you tomorrow.A：Thank you.（3） B：You can keep it for one week.A：OK.I heard you went to the park with your friend this morning.（4） B：We picked up rubbish there.We will do it again next week. （5） A：Yes，Id like to.Everyone should do his part to protect the environment.D）书面表达。（共
39、15分）10（15分）随着科技的发展，电子书越来越受到人们的欢迎。假如今天的英语课上，你班同学分组就Will paper books be replaced by ebooks？这一话题展开了讨论。你们小组的成员对此持反对意见反对的理由：1）改变人们传统的阅读方式很难；2）读纸质书对眼睛伤害小一些；3）读纸质书更容易体验阅读的乐趣。要求：1）内容须包括以上三个要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3）词数不少于80，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Today my class had a discussion about whether paper bo
40、oks will be replaced by ebooks or not.Here is our groups opinion._2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市常宁市城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案I.阅读技能 完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。1（10分）There are about 200 countries in the world.People live there and they speak all kinds of languages.（1）A，there are about 7，000 languages and dialec
41、ts （方言） in the world.People use those languages to communicate with others.They talk to each other.They learn about and（2）Cnew ideas and knowledge.They can do all that in person and on the Internet. However，there is a（n） （3）B.Not all 7，000 languages and dialects are on the Internet.A lot of them are
42、（4）A.According to a UNESCO study，98% of the pages on the Internet are in just 12 languages.Also，over 50% of those are in English.Thats（5）Cfor English speakers but not for many others. A part of the problem comes from computer（6）B.They only have letters in English or the other main languages on the I
43、nternet.So its（7）Afor the speakers of the missing languages to type their words. Another part comes from computer programs.They are also in English and the other main languages.So，to（8）Cthem，the speakers of the missing languages must have knowledge of the main languages. People are working to solve
44、this problem.They dont want to（9）Cany of the worlds languages.They（10）Bwant everyone to be able to use the Internet.Now，Wikipedia has articles in over 300 languages.Its not much，but its a start.（1）A.In factB.For exampleC.By chance（2）A.changeB.refuseC.share（3）A.ideaB.problemC.tradition（4）A.missingB.w
45、aitingC.hiding（5）A.boringB.difficultC.great（6）A.screensB.keyboardsC.prices（7）A.impossibleB.slowC.dangerous（8）A.giveB.buyC.use（9）A.spreadB.avoidC.lose（10）A.stillB.alsoC.only【分析】本文主要讲述了世界上大约有7000种语言和方言，然而有一些语言正在消失。为了不失去世界上任何一种语言，人们正在努力解决这个问题。【解答】（1）A 考查短语。A.事实上，C.偶然，世界上大约有7000种语言和方言。（2）C 考查动词。A.改变，C.分
46、享。故选C。（3）B 考查名词。A.想法，C.传统，000 languages and dialects are on the Internet.可知句意：然而。故选B。（4）A 考查动词。A.失踪，C.躲藏。故选A。（5）C 考查形容词。A.无聊的，C.好的，但对很多其他人来说不是。（6）B 考查名词。A.屏幕，C.价格。故选B。（7）A 考查形容词。A.不可能的，C.危险的，故选A。（8）C 考查动词。A.给，C.用，为了使用它们。故选C。（9）C 考查动词。A.传播，C.失去。故选C。（10）B 考查副词。A.仍然，C.仅仅。故选B。2（10分）根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.For thousands of years，a lot of people have made their livin
