1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳市七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Next to（靠近）No.l Middle School is a school store.Its not(1)but it(2)many school things.Do(3)like books,erasers,pens or (4)？Theyre on(5)sale.Big erasers are only one yuan(6)and the small one is 0.5 yuan.Those color pencils are only(7)two yuan.I wa
2、nt the yellow pencil sharpener（卷笔刀）.It is at a good(8).Ill take it.Do you(9)some school things？(10)to this store！1. A. bigB. smallC. long2. A. haveB. hasC. is3. A. IB. theyC. you4. A. pencilsB. applesC. socks5. A. inB. atC. /6. A. oneB. eachC. sale7. A. forB. orC. in8. A. dollarB. priceC. yuan9. A.
3、knowB. haveC. need10. A. ComeB. BuyC. Please二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）11. Mr.Zhao：I want some students for the school party.What can you do,Bill？ (1) Bill：No,I cant.But I can play the guitar. Mr.Zhao： (2) Good.OK. (3) Jennifer：I can sing and I can play the drums. Mr.Zhao：Can you play the piano？ Jennifer
4、： (4) But Victor can play the piano. Mr.Zhao：Victor,can you play the piano？ Victor：Yes.I cant sing or dance. (5) A.You can play the guitar! B.No,I cant. C.What can you do,Jennifer？ D.But I can play the piano. E.Can you sing？(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AThis is a picture of a family.The fat
5、hers name is Rex.He is forty-four.The mothers name is Linda.She is forty-one.They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of sixteen.They are Bob and Rose.They are students in NO.6 Middle School.Linda is a doctor.Rex is a teacher.12. This is a picture of a _ .A. fatherB. classC. family13. Linda is _ ye
6、ars old.A. forty-fourB. forty-oneC. sixteen14. Rex is a _ .A. studentB. doctorC. teacher15. Bob is _ .A. fifteenB. sixteenC. seventeen16. There are _ in the family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveBMr Cools clothes store clothescolorpricesockswhite,blue 4pantsblack 11sweaterred,white8T-shirtred,green,black7hat
7、red,black 617. Which is the cheapest（最便宜的） of all？ _ A. hatB. T-shirtC. socks18. How much are two sweaters and a hat？ _ A. 22B. 20C. 2119. You can buy at Masons Clothes Store. _ A. black pantsB. a blue sweaterC. a green hat20. You like red and you only have 6.You can take. _ A. a sweaterB. a hatC. a
8、 T-shirt21. You only have sixteen dollars.You can buy. _ A. a pair of socks and a pair of pantsB. a sweater and two hatsC. two sweaters and two pairs of socks.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）22. Dale is in the classroom now, but he cant find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? No! It is in his home. H
9、e doesnt bring (带来）it to school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to school. Here are his school things.His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencil isn t in the pencil box. Its
10、 on the sofa.Oh! Sally, dont forget (忘记）to take his baseball. Where is his baseball? Oh, it s under the table.(1) Where is Dale now? _(2) How many (多少）things must Sally take to school for Dale?_(3) Where is Dales pencil box？ _ (4) Whats on the sofa？ _ (5) Wheres Dales baseball？ _ 五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.
11、0分）Mike is a middle school student. (1) He has classes from Monday to Friday. He gets up（起床）at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning.Classes start at 8：00 a.m. (2) four in the morning and two in the afternoon.His mother is an English teacher in the same school. (3) He likes math,geography an
12、d history.His favorite subject is science, (4) He also（也）likes sports.After school he often plays basketball with his classmates. In the evening,Mike usually does his homework（作业）at six,and then he goes to sleep. (5) A.because it is very interesting. B.He usually goes to bed at about nine oclock. C.
13、He goes to school five days a week. D.What about you？ E.He eats lunch with his mother at school at twelve. F.He has six classes every day,23. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F24. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F25. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F26. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F27. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
14、28. Kate and Gina are sisters.They are middle school (1) （student）. Look,this is (2) （they）room.It is (3) small room.Kate is tidy, (4) Gina is not. (5) their room,Kates books and tapes are in the bookcase.Her keys (6) （be）in her school bag.She (7) （have）a clock.Its on the desk. (8) （Gina）books are e
15、verywhere - on her bed,on the sofa and under the chair.The white model plane is (9) （she）.Its under the desk.Where are my keys？Wheres my ruler？Wheres my schoolbag？Gina always (10) .(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）29. This is my friend Gina Smith.Her _（电话）number is 232-4672.八
16、、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）30. Myfatherandmotheraremy_（父母）31. I love fruit.I think its h _.32. This question isnt difficult.Its e _.33. T _ you for your help,Anna.九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34. 假如你是Frank,今天早上你在学校图书馆丢失了你的文具盒。请你根据以下表格所给信息，用英语写一则寻物启事贴在学校的公告栏内。丢失物品蓝白相间的文具盒：内有两支钢笔、一支铅笔和一把尺子丢失地点学校图书馆联系方式Frank998要求
17、：40词左右。答案和解析110.【答案】A、B、C、A、C、B、A、B、C、A【解析】（1）A 考查形容词。A.大的，B.小的，C.长的，根据but表示前后是转折关系，应该是不是很大。故选A。 （2）B 考查动词。A.有，B.有，C.是，结合语境可知句意：它有很多学校用品。主语是it,所以要用第三人称单数has,故选B。 （3）C 考查代词。A.我，B.他们，C.你，结合语境可知句意：你喜欢书、橡皮擦、钢笔或铅笔吗？故选C。 （4）A 考查名词。A.铅笔，B.苹果，C.袜子，根据books,erasers,pens可知此处应该也是学习用品，故选A。 （5）C 考查短语。A.在里面，B.在，C.
18、/不填，固定短语be on sale促销，故选C。 （6）B 考查形容词。A.一个，B.每个，C.销售，结合语境可知句意：大橡皮擦每块只有一元。故选B。 （7）A 考查介词。A.对于，B.或，C.在里面，for+价格，表示售卖多少钱，故选A。 （8）B 考查名词。A.美元，B.价格，C.元，at a good price以一个不错的价格，故选B。 （9）C 考查动词。A.知道，B.有，C.需要，结合语境可知句意：你需要一些学习用品吗？故选C。 （10）A 考查动词。A.来，B.买，C.请，结合语境可知句意：快来我们商店吧！故选A。本文主要介绍了第一中学旁边的一家商店。做完形填空首先要通读全文，
19、了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。11.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】细节推理题 （1）E.结合下文，No,Icant.ButIcanplaytheguitar.可知不会，判断问句是询问对方会唱歌吗。故选E。 （2）A.结合上文，ButIcanplaytheguitar.可知会弹吉他，判断空格处要表达的含义为你可以弹
20、吉他。故选A。 （3）C.结合下文，IcansingandIcanplaythedrums.可知会唱歌、打鼓，判断问句是询问Jennifer会做什么。故选C。 （4）B.结合上文，Canyouplaythepiano？可知询问对方会弹钢琴吗，再结合下文，ButVictorcanplaythepiano.判断答语为否定回答。故选B。 （5）D.结合上文，Yes.Icantsingordance.可知会弹钢琴，判断空格处表达的是会弹钢琴。故选D。对话中主要谈论了几个学生在学校派对上能做什么。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。1216.【答案】C、B、C、A、B【解析】细节理
21、解题。 （1）C 根据This is a picture of a family.可知这是一张一家人的照片，故选C。 （2）B 根据The mothers name is Linda.She is forty-one.母亲的名字叫琳达。她四十一岁了。可知琳达四十一岁，故选B。 （3）C 根据Rex is a teacher.可知雷克斯是一名教师。故选C。 （4）A 根据They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of sixteen.They are Bob and Rose.他们有一个15岁的儿子和一个16岁的女儿。他们是鲍勃和罗斯。可知鲍勃15岁，故
22、选A。 （5）B 根据The fathers name is Rex.The mothers name is Linda.They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of sixteen.They are Bob and Rose.父亲的名字叫雷克斯。母亲的名字叫琳达。他们有一个15岁的儿子和一个16岁的女儿。他们是鲍勃和罗斯。可知一共四口人，故选B。本文主要通过一张照片，介绍了一家人的情况。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。1721.【答案】C、A、A、B、A【解析】1C细节理解题根据hat
23、： 6；T-shirt：7和socks：4可知袜子最便宜故选C 2A细节推理题根据sweater：8和hat： 6；可知两件毛衣和一顶帽子需要82+6=22故选A 3A细节理解题根据pants：black.可知可以买到黑色裤子故选A 4B细节理解题根据hat： 6；可知你喜欢红色，你只有6美元，故选B 5A细节理解题根据socks：4和pants： 11可知你只有16美元你可以买一双袜子和一条裤子故选A短文讲了MrCool服装店的商品，详细地讲述了商品种类，颜色和价格等在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案22.【答案】【小题1】He i
24、s in the classroom now【小题2】Six/6.【小题3】Its under the chair【小题4】Dales pencil【小题5】Its under the table【解析】1.根据Dale is in the classroom now.戴尔现在在教室里。可知他现在在教室里。故答案为He is in the classroom now.2.根据Here are his school things. His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is o
25、n the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencil isnt in the pencil box. Its on the sofa. Oh! Sally, dont forget（忘记）to take his baseball.这是他的东西。他的书包在椅子上。椅子下面是他的铅笔盒。他的笔记本在桌子上。他的字典在床上。他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里。它在沙发上。哦！萨利，别忘了带他的棒球去。可以推测出他的东西有书包，铅笔盒，笔记本，字典，铅笔，棒球共六件东西。故答案为Six/6。3.根据Under the chair is his pencil box
26、.椅子下面是他的铅笔盒。可知他的铅笔盒在椅子下面。故答案为Its under the chair.4.根据His pencil isn t in the pencil box. Its on the sofa.他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里。它在沙发上。可知沙发上有铅笔。故答案为Dales pencil。5.根据Where is his baseball? Oh, it s under the table.他的棒球在哪里？哦，在桌子下面。可知他的棒球在桌子下面。故答案为Its under the table.2327.【答案】C、F、E、A、B【解析】细节推理题。 （1）C.根据后句Hehasclass
27、esfromMondaytoFriday.他从周一到周五上课。可知结合选项，应说他一星期上五天学。故选C。 （2）F.根据后句fourinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.上午四节，下午两节。可知说的是有六节课，结合选项，应说他每天有六节课，故选F。 （3）E.根据前句HismotherisanEnglishteacherinthesameschool.他的妈妈是同一所学校的英语老师。可知说的是杰克的妈妈，结合选项，应说他十二点和他妈妈在学校吃午饭。故选E。 （4）A.根据前句His favorite subject is science,他最喜欢的科目是科学，可知
28、说的是喜欢科学，结合选项，应说因为它很有趣。故选A。 （5）B.根据前句Intheevening,Mikeusuallydoeshishomework（作业）atsix,andthenhe goes to sleep.在晚上，迈克通常在六点做作业，然后他去睡觉。可知结合选项，应说他通常在九点钟左右上床睡觉。故选B。短文讲了迈克是一名中学生。详细地介绍了他的学习和生活情况。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。28.【答案】【小题1】students【小题2】their【小题3】a【小题4】but【小题5】In【小题6】are【小题7】has【小题8】Gin
29、as【小题9】hers【小题10】asks【解析】（1）students；考查名词。句意：他们是中学生。结合are用名词复数students,故答案是students。 （2）their；考查代词。句意：这是他们的房间。修饰room用形容词性物主代词，故答案是their。 （3）a；考查冠词。句意：这是一个小房间。smallroom单数，辅音音素开头，故答案是a。 （4）but；考查连词。句意：Kate很整洁，但Gina不整洁。结合句意but表示转折，故答案是but。 （5）In；考查介词。句意：在他们的房间里，Kate的书和磁带在书柜里。in在里面，故答案是In。 （6）are；考查动词。句
30、意：她的钥匙在书包里。结合are用一般现在时，主语keys复数，故答案是are。 （7）has；考查动词。句意：她有一个钟。结合are用一般现在时，主语she,故答案是has。 （8）Ginas；考查名词所有格。句意：Gina的书到处都是在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。修饰books用名词所有格，故答案是Ginas。 （9）hers；考查代词。句意：白色的飞机模型是她的。结合is用名词性物主代词hers代替her model plane,故答案是hers。 （10）asks；考查动词。句意：Gina总是问。结合Wherearemykeys？Wheresmyruler？Wheresmyschool
31、bag？可知是在询问ask,结合always用一般现在时，主语Gina,故答案是asks。本文介绍了Kate和Gina的房间。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。29.【答案】phone【解析】根据提示电话可知，phone number电话号码固定搭配。 故答案为：phone。这是我的朋友吉娜史密斯。她的电话号码是232-4672。翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。30.【答案】parents【解析】答案：parents 根据题
32、干Myfatherandmotheraremy-（父母）可知句意为：我的父亲和母亲都是我的父母parent，名词，父母，这里指的是父母两个人，所以用复数形式parents故填：parents我的父亲和母亲都是我的父母本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式31.【答案】ealthy【解析】根据I love fruit.我喜欢水果。及首字母提示可知，我认为它是健康的。is系动词，系表结构，填形容词healthy作表语。 故答案为：healthy。我喜欢水果。我认为它是健康的。首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时
33、态、单复数、词性等变化。32.【答案】asy【解析】根据句意这个问题并不难。它很_，由首字母e可推出此处用形容词easy,表示简单。 故答案为 easy。这个问题并不难。它很简单。根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。33.【答案】hank【解析】根据句意_你的帮助，安娜，由首字母T可推出此处用动词Thank,表示谢谢。由祈使句考虑填动词原形。 故答案为 Thank。谢谢你的帮助，安娜。根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。34.【答案】Lost： I
34、 lost my pencil box in the school library this morning.（丢失物品、丢失地点）It is blue and white.There are two pens,a pencil and a ruler in it.（丢失物品的特征）【高分句型一】I must find it.【高分句型二】Please email me at Frank 998.（联系方式）Thank you. Frank【解析】【高分句型一】 There are two pens,a pencil and a ruler in it.里面有两支钢笔，一支铅笔和一把尺子。 There be结构，表示有；存在。 【高分句型二】 I must find it.我必须找到它。 情态动词must+动词原形，表示必须。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。第11页，共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
