1、2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市城固县八年级（上）期末英语试卷第二部分（笔试共90 分）.完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。1（10分）My name is Liu Yuqing.I will never（1） my first English teacher ，Miss Yang ，because I learned a lot from her. Miss Yang is a young woman.She has a round face（2） big eyes.There is always（3
2、） smile on her face. She taught me English（4） I entered the school.When I first met her，I was shy and couldnt speak a word of English.She said to me， Come on!Dont be shy.You can do it（5） . She always helps me with my English when she was free. Every day，she prepared（ 准备）（6） lessons carefully（ 认真地） b
3、efore class.When she came into the classroom，she said hello to everyone.She tried（7） every class interesting.She had all kinds of activities in class and tried to make every student （8） English.After class ，if we had problems with studies or life ，she would give us some （9） . With her help，my Englis
4、h（10） a lot and she was very happy for me.Miss Yang is really a good teacher.（1）A.forgetB.to forgetC.rememberD.to remember（2）A.inB.ofC.onD.with（3）A.aB.anC.theD. （4）A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.so（5）A.badlyB.badC.wellD.good（6）A.sheB.herC.heD.him（7）A.failB.to failC.makeD.to make（8）A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD
5、.to speaking（9）A.pageB.pagesC.suggestionD.suggestions（10）A.improveB.improvedC.improvesD.will improve第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。2（10分）Betty is an 11yearold girl.She is very active.She likes playing tennis very much.She plays it every day.But her mother wants her to be a musician（音乐家）
6、.She bought a piano and a（1） book for Betty.Betty has to（2） playing the piano and read the music book.At the beginning，she thought they were（3） .But a week later，she didnt want to play the piano or read the music book again.Her mother （4） her，You must play it and read it every day.If you dont play t
7、he piano or read the music book，you cant play（5） on Friday afternoon. One evening ，when Betty was watching TV after（6） ，her mother said to her，Betty，go to（7） the piano and read the music book.Youll be a（8） musician when you grow up. Betty said， But mom，I dont like playing the piano or reading the mu
8、sic book and I dont want to be a musician.You （9） ask me to do it. Bettys（10） looked at her without any words.（1）A.ChineseB.historyC.musicD.math（2）A.buyB.practiceC.useD.sell（3）A.funnyB.famousC.importantD.stupid（4）A.returnedB.saidC.spokeD.told（5）A.tennisB.baseballC.footballD.basketball（6）A.breakfastB
9、.lunchC.supperD.interview（7）A.makeB.runC.buyD.play（8）A.strictB.greatC.boringD.patient（9）A.shouldntB.shouldC.mustD.can（10）A.fatherB.sisterC.motherD.brotherIV.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）3（4.5分） RULES（规则） FOR THE MTR TRAINSAt the stationWait in line（排队）
10、on the platform（站台）and wait for the train.Let others get on the train first. Do not rush near the train.It is dangerous. When you hear abeep sound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.On the train：Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.Do not run on t
11、he train.Give your seats to old men or women，the disabled or women with babies.（1）People on the platform should .A.try to get on the train firstB.open the door of the trainC.wait in lineD.move fast near the train（2）When you hear a beep sound ，you should .A.rush onto the trailsB.close the door quickl
12、yC.get off the train firstD.wait for the next train（3）The text is probably a .A.noticeB.reportC.diaryD.poem4（4.5分）Hello!Im Peter.I work in a company.Im very busy every day.I want to rent an old house with an interesting garden. The house must be big and clean.And its quiet in the neighbourhood.I hop
13、e there is a beautiful park nearby ，so my father can take a walk in the morning or after supper with his dog.Our family can also have fun there on weekends. There must be a school near the house and my daughter can walk to school by herself.She also likes animals and wants a zoo near the house.So we
14、 can take her to the zoo to see the animals. My wife is busy with her work.She hopes there is a big supermarket in the neighbourhood.She can buy some food and drinks easily.She doesnt want to spend too much time on her way to the supermarket. Do you have such a house to rent？Please call me at 133031
15、1889.（1）The underlined word（ 划线单词）rent means .A.租用B.审查C.访问D.回忆（2） likes animals and wants a zoo nearby.A.Peter himselfB.Peters wifeC.Peters daughter.D.Peters father（3）There are people in Peters family.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six5（6分）As teenagers，you have many dreams.Once you find a dream，what do you do
16、 to make your dream real？ Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams true is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects，or that it is impossible for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting
17、 your dream，the book says. In fact，everyone can make his dream come true.The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is many small dreams.Y
18、ou must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties（困难）on the road to your dreams.But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.You need to decide what is the most important. As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little.This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills
19、 and find new interests.（1）Follow Your Heart is .A.the name of a famous Australian writerB.the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsC.the most important dream to have for teenagersD.the first thing you must do to make your dream real（2）If you want to make your dream real，first you should .A.remember wha
20、t your dream isB.keep telling yourself what you wantC.never be afraid of difficultiesD.try to start with all the things above（3）Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage？ A.Everyone can make his dream come true.B.A big dream is many small dreams.C.The biggest difficulty comes fro
21、m yourself.D.You dont have to think about your dream.（4）What is the best title（标题） for the text？ A.Never Stop LearningB.How to Find Your Real DreamC.How to Realize Your DreamD.Teenagers Have Many Dreams第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。6（5分）A great family party is a good way to have fun w
22、ith your friends.But most family parties fail because they are not planned enough. （1） . Enough food is necessary （必要的）to have a great party.However，you need to think about your guests.If you plan to have kids join the party（2） Prepare some snacks such as cakes，cookies and popcorn after the meal.（3）
23、 Put a table outside with snacks on it. （4） You can plan group games that will make people talk to one another.This is important if you have guests who dont know each other well.Some fun outdoor group games are football and card games. A successful party can have flaws（ 缺点）.（5） They help it to be a
24、great event.You can relax and enjoy yourself.If you have enough food and fun games，your party will be a success!A.Have some fun games.B.Dont think about them.C.People like to have snacks.D.Why do you plan a great family party？E.You must make your friend happy to be there.F.Sandwiches and bread are u
25、sually popular with kids.G.What can you do to make your family party successful？V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）7（2分）这是我看过的最好的电视节目。This is one of the best TV that I have ever watched.8（2分）Alan制作了一些关于中国文化的优秀视频。Alan has made some videos about the Chinese culture.9（2分）老师不允许学生抽烟。The teachers d
26、ont students to smoke.10（2分）熬夜是个不好的习惯。It is a bad habit to .11（2分）Tom在去图书馆的路上路过了一个公园。Tom goes by a park to the library.VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）12（10分）teacher hard dream speak invite two it picture sure heMy little sister is in Grade Eight this year.Her favorite subject
27、is math and she is very good at （1） . My father has a friend from America.His name is Henry.One day，Henry showed us some （2） of America.He also （3） us to his home.My sister wanted to go there very much，my father said she must （4） English very well first. From then on（从那时起），she started to work （5） .S
28、he kept reading English aloud for about （6） hours，every morning.In class，she listened to the （7） very carefully and asked the teachers questions. There was an American teacher in her school.After school，she often talked to （8） in English and asked for help with English.Now she always says， My （9） is
29、 to become a diploma（外交官）.I am （10） that her dream will come true（ 实现）one day.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 13（10分）My name is Linda.Im a fourteenyearold girl.I have three good friends Judy，Alice and Dave.Both Judy and Alice are at the same age as me，but Dave is one year younger than us.We four always
30、spend a lot of time together doing some readings.We both love reading books. Judy and I like reading history books，so we are better at history than Alice and Dave.Alice usually reads science books and she wants to be a scientist when she grows up.She knows more about science than us.Dave is talented
31、 in drawing.Most of his drawings look fantastic.He really loves art.Thats why he reads much more art books in his free time.I think he can be an artist in the future. Four of us often go to the city library to read books together on weekends.Sometimes we are so interested in our reading that we even
32、 forget to eat lunch.After reading，we share our feelings with each other.We feel so lucky to have each other as friends because we have a similar interest.（1）Who is the youngest between them？ is the youngest between them.（2）What is Alices dream when she grows up？She wants to be a .（3）Which word mean
33、s极好的in Paragraph 2？It is .（4）Where do Linda and her friends often go on weekends？They often go to the to read books together on weekends.（5）Why do they feel so lucky to have each other as friends？Because .补全对话（共1小题，计5分）14（5分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Good morning，Bob. （1） ？B：I usually play
34、 basketball with my friends in my free time.A：Do you like playing basketball？B： （2） .Its my favorite sport.A： （3） ？B：About four times a week.What about you？Do you like it？A：No，I cant play it.B：What do you do when you are free？A：I usually study all my subjects.I want to improve my grades.B： （4） ？A：I
35、usually go to the library to study.B：But you must exercise to keep healthy.A ： （5） .I will try to do more exercise.X.书面表达（共1题，计15分）15（15分）假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，又碰上数学考试没有考好，感到既孤单又难过。请你根据以下提示，安慰她，并给她提一些建议 提示： （1）多和朋友交流； （2）加入俱乐部； （3）向老师寻找帮助。 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯； （3）文中不得出现任何真实信息； （4）
36、词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。Dear Lin Fang， Im sorry to hear that you have some trouble in your life. Yours，Wang Hong2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市城固县八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第二部分（笔试共90 分）.完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。1（10分）My name is Liu Yuqing.I will never（1）Amy first English teacher ，
37、Miss Yang ，because I learned a lot from her. Miss Yang is a young woman.She has a round face（2）Dbig eyes.There is always（3）A smile on her face. She taught me English（4）CI entered the school.When I first met her，I was shy and couldnt speak a word of English.She said to me， Come on!Dont be shy.You can
38、 do it（5）C. She always helps me with my English when she was free. Every day，she prepared（ 准备）（6）B lessons carefully（ 认真地） before class.When she came into the classroom，she said hello to everyone.She tried（7）Devery class interesting.She had all kinds of activities in class and tried to make every st
39、udent （8）AEnglish.After class ，if we had problems with studies or life ，she would give us some （9）D. With her help，my English（10）Ba lot and she was very happy for me.Miss Yang is really a good teacher.（1）A.forgetB.to forgetC.rememberD.to remember（2）A.inB.ofC.onD.with（3）A.aB.anC.theD. （4）A.ifB.becaus
40、eC.whenD.so（5）A.badlyB.badC.wellD.good（6）A.sheB.herC.heD.him（7）A.failB.to failC.makeD.to make（8）A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.to speaking（9）A.pageB.pagesC.suggestionD.suggestions（10）A.improveB.improvedC.improvesD.will improve【分析】本文主要通过刘雨晴的描述，介绍了她的第一位英语老师杨老师。杨老师上课认真负责，方法多样，是她终生难忘的一位好老师。【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。通
41、读全文可知，所以这里应该表达的是不会忘记，后面的词语排除remember（记住）；will是一般将来时的助动词，排除B。故选：A。（2）D.介词辨析。A.in 在里面；C.on在上面、具有，用with表示具有。句意：她圆圆的脸上有一双大眼睛。（3）A.冠词辨析。smile的第一个音素为辅音。句意：在她的脸上总有微笑。（4）C.连词辨析。A.if 如果；C.when 在时候；很明显，要用when来引导，她教我们英语。（5）C.副词辨析。A.badly 坏地；C.well 好地。此处do是实义动词，排除作为形容词的B和D!Dont be shy.（加油，不可能是说坏地badly。句意：你会做好地。
42、（6）B.形容词性物主代词辨析。A.she 她；C.he 他；句意：在上课前她总是认真备课，所以排除C和D选项，其前用形容词性物主代词。故选：B。（7）D.动词辨析。try（努力）其用法为：try to do sth.（努力做某事）；因为老师很认真，所以不可能是让课堂fail（失败）；只能是使得课堂有趣。故选：D。（8）A.动词辨析。make的用法为：make sb.do sth.（使得某人做某事）。句意：在课上她有好多种游戏。故选：A。（9）D.名词辨析。根据前面的句子if we had problems with studies or life（如果我们在学习或者生活中遇到问题）可以推出，
43、而不是page；又设空处前面有some（一些），排除C。故选：D。（10）B.动词辨析。and连结的两个句子，后面要一般过去时，所以用improve的过去式形式improved，我的英语提高了许多。第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。2（10分）Betty is an 11yearold girl.She is very active.She likes playing tennis very much.She plays it every day.But her mother wants her to be a musician（音乐家）.
44、She bought a piano and a（1）Cbook for Betty.Betty has to（2）Bplaying the piano and read the music book.At the beginning，she thought they were（3）A .But a week later，she didnt want to play the piano or read the music book again.Her mother （4）Dher，You must play it and read it every day.If you dont play t
45、he piano or read the music book，you cant play（5）A on Friday afternoon. One evening ，when Betty was watching TV after（6）C，her mother said to her，Betty，go to（7）Dthe piano and read the music book.Youll be a（8）Bmusician when you grow up. Betty said， But mom，I dont like playing the piano or reading the music book and I dont want to be a musician.You （9）Cask me to do it. Bettys（10）Alooked at her without any words.（1）A.ChineseB.historyC.musicD.math（2）A.buyB.practiceC.useD.sell（3）A.funnyB.famousC.importantD.stupid（4）A.returnedB.said
