1、2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市南县八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1（1分）Look!The clock has stopped.Maybe theres_wrong with it.（）AeverythingBanythingCsomething2（1分）The film The Battle al Changjin Lake（长津湖）is ，I have to sayYes，its_excellent film and I never see a better one.（）AaBanCthe3（1分）W
2、hy do many people buy things online on Nov.11th？Because there are so many sales，and the prices are much_.（）AlowerBlowClowest4（1分）Susan is good at English and she_sing English songs.（）AmustBmayCcan5（1分）Pauls father told the police many details，so they _ the thief easily yesterday.（）AcatchBcaughtCcatc
3、hesDhave caught6（1分）If the weather_fine，we_have a sports meeting this weekend.（）Ais；willBwill be；willCwas；will7（1分） Why are you so sad？ Because Jim didnt invite me_a picnic with him this weekend.（）AhaveBto haveChaving8（1分）We will never see Kobe play another basketball game，_we will always remember h
4、im（）AbecauseBunlessCbutDif9（1分）_do you go mountain climbing with your father，Jane？ About once a week.（）AHow oftenBHow farCHow long10（1分）Im going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month._.There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.（）AThats all rightBHave a good timeCGood luck二、完形填空 通读下面的短文，然
5、后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。11（10分）Have you ever heard of the story？Once there was a（an） （1） tree which a little boy always played around.Time went by，when the little boy grew up，he no longer（2） the tree. One day，the boy came back to the tree （3） .Come and tell me，whats wrong with you？said th
6、e tree.The boy answered，I need money to buy toys.I dont have money After a few years，the boy（4） and the tree was so excited， Come and play with me.The boy said，I dont have time to play.I need a（an）（5） . You can cut off my branches（树枝） and trunk（树干） to build your house. So the boy did that and left h
7、appily. Twenty years later，one day，the boy came back again. My boy（6） you anything.The only thing left is my dying roots. said the tree with tears. I dont need much now，just a place to rest.I am too（7） Answered the boy.Then he sat down.The tree was happy and smiled with tears. This is a story of eve
8、ryone.The tree is our （8） .No matter what we need，parents will always be there and give（9） they have to make us happy.Have you ever given what you have to your parents？Have you learned （10） or done some cleaning to show your love to your parents？If not，please do it.（1）A.orangeB.appleC.banana（2）A.fig
9、ht withB.agree withC.play with（3）A.sadlyB.quicklyC.happily（4）A.returnedB.ranC.left（5）A.appleB.houseC.toy（6）A.giveB.lendC.borrow（7）A.hungryB.movedC.tired（8）A.brothersB.teachersC.parents（9）A.nothingB.everythingC.little（10）A.badlyB.slowlyC.well三.阅读技能（共三个部分，计50分）A）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共3小题，计30
10、分）12（10分）Trip to the forest（森林）Meet in front of the school library at 4：30 p.m.on 6th，April.Remember to bring your tent!Soccer gameThe soccer game is on 15th，April.Our team needs your support（支持）!Come to the sports center at 5：00 p.m.Found a 9th grade history book.Ask Ms.Cummings or call 8770922Jack
11、NewsThe library will be closed on Wednesday afternoons.School movie club（俱乐部）Mondays and Tuesdays6：00 p.m. 8：00 p.m.Teacher：Mr.SullivanJoin us!（1）Where do students meet before they go on the trip to the forest？ A.At the sports center.B.In Ms.Cummings office.C.In front of the school library.（2）What w
12、ill be held On April 15th？ A.soccer gameB.school tripC.new movie（3）Students CANNOT go to the school library on .A.Monday morningsB.Wednesday morningsC.Wednesday afternoons（4）How often can students go to the school movie club？ A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a month（5）If Mary lost her 9th gr
13、ade history book，what can she do to get it back？ A.Go to the Lost a Found.B.Call 8770922.C.Ask Mr.Sullivan for help.13（10分）Chinese people call the Spring FestivalNian.But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster（怪物）？ A long time ago，the monster Nian lived in the mountains.It ate animals.
14、But in winter，it could not find food.So it came to villages and ate a lot of people.It is terrible.People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter.One day，fire and noise.He told people to play drums（鼓） and gongs（锣） On a moonless，cold night，Nian went t
15、o the village again.As soon as it opened its big mouth，Wherever it went，there was noise and fire.When Nian was tired and could not run anymore After that，on the coldest day of winter，people beat drums and gongs In the morning people greet each other happily.So now we have the Spring Festival.（1）From
16、 the story，Nian seemed to be long，long ago.A.terribleB.interestingC.happy（2）Why did the monster Nian eat people in winter？ A.Because it wanted to make people afraidB.Because it had no food to eatC.Because it liked to eat people in a village（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？
17、A.The monster Nian lived in the sea.B.An old woman came to the village and told the people the ways to make Nian go away.C.Nian was afraid of the colour red，fire and noise.（4）When was the monster Nian killed？ A.After it had eaten all the animalsB.After the old man came to a villageC.After it was too
18、 tired to run away（5）What is the best title for the passage？ A.How the Spring Festival CameB.What People Did During NianC.How People Celebrated Nian14（10分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact，it isnt as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then youll
19、 improve your relationship（关系） Spend more time with your parents.Your parents wont always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesnt mean just sitting in front of the TV together.Instead，you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them Talk with your parents more
20、 often.In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple，but its often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are t
21、alking.Dont interrupt （打断） them Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future. Make your parents feel proud.T
22、here are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard，you can do well in school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.（1）Who is the passage written for？ A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teache
23、rs.（2）How can you get on with your parents according to Paragraph 2（第2段）？ A.By watching TV with them all the time.B.By helping them to do chores.C.By spending more time with them.（3）What should you do when your parents are talking？ A.Listen carefully.B.Interrupt them.C.Reply aloud.（4）Which of the fo
24、llowing is NOT true according to the passage？ A.Its important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.B.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.C.To improve the relationship with your parents，you should do everything for them.（5）Whats the best title for the passage？
25、 A.How to get on with your parentsB.When to talk to your parentsC.Why we should study hard at schoolB）摘录要点 15（10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 Travelling is a very good activity.When you get tired of your work or study，and when you have free time，you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beaut
26、y of nature or other cities.You can breathe fresh air But sometimes，travelling is not an enjoyable thing.For example，the weather can be changable.It may be rainy when you travel.You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling.Then you will have trouble.The worst thing is that the thieves may steal （
27、偷） When you go on a trip，you must get everything ready.Firstly，you must have clear information about the weather.Secondly，you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents.If you do this，you will surely enjoy your travel.Title： （1） Advantages（优势）You can enjoy the beautiful view of the na
28、ture.There will be a lot of fresh air around you.It is good for your （2） .Disadvantages（劣势）Sometimes there may be （3） when you travel.It will make the road wet and slippery.You may be in trouble because of rain.The worst thing is that you will be stolen some money.（4） Firstly，you should know about t
29、he weather clearly.Secondly，you must invite somebody to go with you.Thirdly，do everything（5） and try not to cause any accidents.C）回答问题 16（10分）The Globe Theater（环球剧场） in London is very famous because people can see most of William Shakespeares plays there.It has a history of more than four hundred ye
30、ars.At that time，the theater was an open air playhouse.Shakespeare wrote many plays for it.There were three floors in the theater.It had about 3（舞台）.Its tickets were cheaper.People could pay only a penny to stand there to watch a drama.The seats in the threefloor building were for rich people becaus
31、e the tickets were much more expensive. In 1613，a fire damaged（毁坏） the theater.Later（修复） it for some time.In 1977，a new globe theater came out.It is the same size as the old one.There is also a shopping center there.You can do some shopping before the plays start or after the plays end.（1）Why is the
32、 Globe Theater very famous ？ （2）How many seats were there in the Globe Theater？ （3）Why did the poor go to the pits to watch a drama？ （4）What happened to the theater in 1613？ （5）What can you do before or after the plays？ 四. 写作技能（两个部分，共1小题和一篇作文，计25分） A）完成对话（共1小题，计10分）17（10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A：Mar
33、k，its time to cook lunch.（1） ？B：Oh，Mum，Id like to have fruit salad.A：All right.Lets make it together.B：Thats great.（2） ？A：We need five bananas，three apples，a watermelon and some honey.B： （3） ？A：First，you should peel the bananas，the apples and the watermelon.B：OK.（4） ？A：Cut up the fruits and put them
34、 in a large bowl.Then add some honey to them.After that，mix them together.B：（5） ？A：Two spoons.But you can put more if you like honey.B：OK.B）作文（计15分）18（15分）在你初中生活中，一定参加过许多课外活动。请你根据下面的思维导图提示及要求，以My Favorite Afterschool Activity为题写一篇英 文短文要求：1.短文要包括思维导图中的所有提示，可适当拓展。2.词数不少于80词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.文中不得出现与你自己
35、个人相关的真实信息。 My Favorite Afterschool Activity I have ever joined quite a lot of afterschool activities during my junior high school and I have learned a lot of them._2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市南县八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案与解析一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1（1分）Look!The clock has stopped.Maybe theres_wrong wit
36、h it.（）AeverythingBanythingCsomething【分析】看！钟停了。也许出毛病了。【解答】经过分析题干的上下文可知钟停的原因可能出毛病了。表示.出毛病了，因此本题正确答案是C。故选：C。2（1分）The film The Battle al Changjin Lake（长津湖）is ，I have to sayYes，its_excellent film and I never see a better one.（）AaBanCthe【分析】我不得不说，长津湖这部电影真的很棒。是的，这是一部很棒的电影，我从来没有看过比它更好的。【解答】空处表示泛指，且excellen
37、t以元音音素开头。故选：B。3（1分）Why do many people buy things online on Nov.11th？Because there are so many sales，and the prices are much_.（）AlowerBlowClowest【分析】为什么很多人双十一在网上购物？因为那天网上打折的东西很多，而且价格低得多。【解答】low（低），原级形式；lowest最高级形式。在形容词或副词的比较级前加much表示.得多。故选：A。4（1分）Susan is good at English and she_sing English songs.（）
38、AmustBmayCcan【分析】苏珊擅长英语，她会唱英文歌。【解答】must必须；may可以。根据Susan is good at English苏珊擅长英语可知。填can。故选：C。5（1分）Pauls father told the police many details，so they _ the thief easily yesterday.（）AcatchBcaughtCcatchesDhave caught【分析】保罗的父亲告诉了警察许多细节，所以他们昨天很容易就抓住了小偷。【解答】结合句意，及时间状语yesterday可知句子是一般过去时。故选：B。6（1分）If the we
39、ather_fine，we_have a sports meeting this weekend.（）Ais；willBwill be；willCwas；will【分析】如果天气好，这个周末我们将开运动会。【解答】if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态。第二个空，填will 将会，一般现在时态，单数。故选：A。7（1分） Why are you so sad？ Because Jim didnt invite me_a picnic with him this weekend.（）AhaveBto haveChaving【分析】你为什么这么伤心？因为吉姆这个周末没有邀请我和他一起野餐。【解答
40、】have动词原形；to have不定式。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事固定搭配。故选：B。8（1分）We will never see Kobe play another basketball game，_we will always remember him（）AbecauseBunlessCbutDif【分析】我们再也看不到科比再打篮球了，但我们会永远记住他【解答】because因为unless除非if如果根据We will never see Kobe play another basketball game我们再也看不到科比再打篮球了，表示转折用but但是故选：
41、C9（1分）_do you go mountain climbing with your father，Jane？ About once a week.（）AHow oftenBHow farCHow long【分析】你多久和你父亲一起去爬山一次，简？大约一周一次。【解答】How often多久一次，对频度提问，对距离提问，对一段时间或长度提问，对频度提问用How often。故选：A。10（1分）Im going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month._.There are many wonderful things to see and to do th
42、ere.（）AThats all rightBHave a good timeCGood luck【分析】我下个月要去上海的迪士尼乐园。玩得开心。那里有许多精彩的事情可以看和做。【解答】A.没关系；B.玩得开心。根据句意。可知横线处填玩得开心。故选：B。二、完形填空 通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。11（10分）Have you ever heard of the story？Once there was a（an） （1）B tree which a little boy always played around.Time went b
43、y，when the little boy grew up，he no longer（2）Cthe tree. One day，the boy came back to the tree （3）A.Come and tell me，whats wrong with you？said the tree.The boy answered，I need money to buy toys.I dont have money After a few years，the boy（4）Aand the tree was so excited， Come and play with me.The boy s
44、aid，I dont have time to play.I need a（an）（5）B . You can cut off my branches（树枝） and trunk（树干） to build your house. So the boy did that and left happily. Twenty years later，one day，the boy came back again. My boy（6）A you anything.The only thing left is my dying roots. said the tree with tears. I dont
45、 need much now，just a place to rest.I am too（7）C Answered the boy.Then he sat down.The tree was happy and smiled with tears. This is a story of everyone.The tree is our （8）C.No matter what we need，parents will always be there and give（9）Bthey have to make us happy.Have you ever given what you have to your parents？Have you learned （10）Cor done some cleaning to show your love to your parents？If not，please do it.（1）A.orangeB.appleC.banana（2）A.fight withB.a
