1、石油化工专业英语AAPG(American Association of PetroleumGeologists)美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive添力口物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite黑沥青alkali rock碱性岩类alluvial
2、 deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油asphalt 沥青ASTM(American Society for Testing andMaterials)美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt玄武岩base oil基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer)防喷器benzene 苯boiler锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油b
3、rake fluid 刹车油bunker船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组chemical fiber 化学纤维Christmas tree 采油树coal field 煤田core analysis岩心分析core sample 矿样cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking 裂化cracking process 裂解法crown block 定滑轮crude oil, crude 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derr
4、ick 井架development well 开发井diamond bit钻石钻头diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分储油distillation 蒸储distillation column 分裂蒸储塔drilling 钻井drill bit 钻头drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆EA(Environmental Assessment)环境评价 energy conservation 节约能源 evaluation well 评价井 exploration 探勘 exploratory w
5、ell 采勘井 extract萃取物 extraction 萃取 filling station 加油站 flash point 闪火点 float浮筒 floating roof tank 浮顶油槽 flowing well自喷井，自流井 fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法 fossil fuel矿物燃料 fractionation 分储 fractional distillation 分储 fractionating tower 分储塔 fuel燃料 fuel oil燃料油 gallon 力口仑 gasoline 汽油 gas oil柴油 gas reservoi
6、r 气层 geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘 geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘 geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘 geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘 heavy oil 重油 heavy oil cracking 重油裂解high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油, 高辛烷值汽油hydrocarbon烧，碳氢化合物 hydrocracking 加氢裂解 hydrocracking process 力口氢裂解法 inert gas惰性气体 infl
7、amable gas 易燃气体 injection well 注入井 isomer异构物 isomerization 异构化 jet fuel喷射机燃油 joint venture 合资公司 Jurassic period 侏罗纪 kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油 kill (a well) 压井 knocking 爆震 laying of pipeline 管路铺设 light crude轻质原油 light naphtha轻质石油脑 LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气 LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气 lu
8、bricating oil 润滑油 methane 甲烷 methanol 甲醇 motor oil车用机油 mud泥浆 multi purpose grease 多效润滑油月旨 naphtha石油脑，轻油 naphtha cracking石油脑裂解 naphtha reforming 石油月商重组 national petroleum company 国营石油公司 natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织 octane number 辛烷直 offshore dri
9、lling 海域钻井 oil coke石油焦 oil industry 石油工业 oil field 油田 oil refinery 炼油厂 oil tanker 油轮 oil well 油井 olefin烯嫌OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)石油输出国家组织 paraffin 石蜡percussive drilling 冲击钻探petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals石油化学产品petrol 汽油(美作:gasoline)petroleum geology 石油地质学petrol
10、eum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 油管pipe laying输油管线plastic 塑料polymerizing, polymerization 聚合posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井pumping station 泵站purification 净化qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(re
11、formed gasoline)重组汽油reforming 重组reserves蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty权利金seismic survey 震测探勘石油专业英语词汇acid gas含硫气体acid oil高含硫原油acid sulfate spring酸性硫酸盐水泉active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening空气氧化脱硫醇AircoHoover Sweetening艾尔科胡佛脱硫法alabandite 硫镒矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醛硫酸盐alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sul
12、fate烷基聚氧乙烯酸硫酸盐alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfhydryl烷基硫醇alkyl sulfide 硫醛alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚allyl isothiocyanate异硫代氟酸烯丙酯aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾 aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝amine unit醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢俊ammonium persulfate 过硫酸俊ammonium sulfate
13、硫酸俊ammonium thiocyanate 硫鼠酸镂amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer厌氧硫酸盐还原菌anglesite硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化睇bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫barium sulfate scale 硫酸钢垢barium sulphate 硫酸钢barium sulphide 硫化银belt detector硫化氢探测仪beta-uranopilite 伊水硫铀矿bisulfate酸式硫酸盐bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking
14、亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone天然硫酸铜；胆矶；蓝灰砂岩；硬粘土；青石brimstone 硫磺brochantite水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙calcium sulphate 硫酸钙carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐chemsweet process化学脱硫工艺
15、chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钻combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸cooperite天然硫神化钳copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极 copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜 电池 copperas硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜cuprobond硫酸铜处理cured
16、 rubber硫化橡胶cyclical sulfide环状硫化物desulfidation 脱硫作用Desulfovibrio脱硫弧菌属desulfovibro硫酸盐还原菌desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌desulphurization 脱硫desulphurize 脱硫devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫月尿dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醛direct desulf
17、urization 直接脱硫disulfate焦硫酸盐；硫酸氢盐disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate二硫代氨基甲酸酯dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油dithionic acid 连二硫酸doctor negative 低硫的doctor positive 高硫的doctor solution 试硫液doctor sweet脱除硫醇的石油产品doctor test检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇elemental sulfur 元素硫elementary sulfur 元素硫enargite硫
18、神铜矿Eshka method埃斯卡测硫法ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸fatty acid sulfate脂肪酸硫酸酯ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric sulfide 硫化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number硫酸甲醛值free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸gas cure 气体硫化g
19、as sweetening天然气脱硫gersdorffite 神硫馍矿 glaziers salt 硫酸钾 GR-P聚硫橡胶 harbolite硫氢氮沥青 HDS力口氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥 high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油 hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程 hydrodesulphurization 力口氢脱硫 hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀 hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器 hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除
20、 hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢 hydrosulfate硫酸氢盐 hydrosulfide氢硫化物 hydrosulfite亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲 醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐 hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐 indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫 iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁 iron sulfide 硫化铁 ironic sulfate 硫酸铁 isosulfur map等含硫值图 jamesonite脆硫睇铅矿 juvenile hydrogen su
21、lfide 深源硫化氢 kerite硫沥青；沥青类 kieserite水镁矶；硫镁矶 lamp test灯法定硫试验 latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇 lauryl sulfate月桂烷硫酸酯 lignosulfite亚硫酸纸浆废液 low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油 low-sulphur crude 低硫原油 magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁 mayberyite富硫石油mercaptal缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫 mercaptan 硫醇 mercaptide 硫醇盐 mercaptol缩
22、硫醇 metabisulphite偏亚硫酸氢盐 methionine 甲硫氨酸 methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇 microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化铝monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物MSR中等抗硫酸盐型mundic磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚石肖基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 斗硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcaniza
23、tion 非硫硫化oleum发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote加填料的硫化橡胶organic sulfide有机硫化物organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物overvulcanization 过度硫化oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫permissible sulphur 允许含硫量persulfate过硫酸盐polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫polysulfide多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulf
24、ided catalyst经预硫化的催化剂presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化presulfurization 预硫化quisqueite 高硫钮沥青；硫沥青realgar鸡冠石；雄黄；二硫化二神reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex浓缩硫化乳胶rhodanate硫氧酸盐roman vitrilo 硫酸铜RTV室温硫化S硫scorching过早硫化；灼热的；烧焦似的selexol process天然气脱硫skunk oil含硫原油smeller地质学家；含硫气井sodium bisul
25、fite亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氟酸钠sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠sodium thiocyanate 硫氟酸钠sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H2s analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀sour crude oil 含硫原油sour cr
26、ude含硫原油sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe含硫气体管线管sour gas well 含硫气井sour gas含硫气sour product含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提sour water含硫污水sour well含硫井SRB硫酸盐还原菌SSC硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫stick sulfur棒状硫磺stink damp硫化氢气strontium sulfate scale 硫酸用黑垢strontium sulfate 硫酸用黑Su硫sulf-=sulfa-或 sulfo-硫的s
27、ulfaldehyde 硫醛sulfamide硫酰胺；磺酰胺sulfate ash硫酸化灰分sulfate ion硫酸根离子sulfate reducers硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reduction 硫酸盐还原sulfate residue test硫酸化残渣试验sulfate resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulfate scale硫酸盐垢sulfate硫酸盐；硫酸酯sulfate-sodium type 硫酸钠水型sulfation硫化作用；硫酸化sulfidal胶状硫sulfidation corrosi
28、on 硫蚀sulfidation 硫化sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢致脆sulfide硫化物sulfide-stress cracking硫化物应力腐蚀开裂sulfidization 硫化sulfinyl亚硫酰基sulfite亚硫酸盐；亚硫酸酯sulfo-硫代；磺基sulfocompound含硫化合物sulfoether 硫醛sulforhodanide 硫氟酸盐sulfur by bomb method 氧弹法测定的硫含量sulfur content by Schoeninger 申宁格法测定的硫含量sulfur content 含硫量sulfur corrosion 硫
29、腐蚀sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur elimination 脱硫；去硫sulfur ether 硫醛sulfur group 硫族sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化硫sulfur isotope ratio 硫同位素比值sulfur oxide硫的氧化物sulfur recovery facility 硫磺回收装置sulfur recovery 硫回收sulfur removal 脱硫sulfur transfer catalyst 硫转移催化齐Usulfur trioxide 三氧化硫sulfur硫；用硫处理；用亚硫酸盐处理；用硫磺烟熏sulfur-beari
30、ng oil 含硫石油sulfur-coated urea 含硫尿素sulfur-free不含硫的sulfur-phosphorous type additive 硫磷型添力口sulfurated加硫的；硫化的sulfuration硫化作用sulfurator硫磺熏蒸器sulfuret硫化物；硫醒；硫化sulfuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulfuric acid alkylation process 硫酸烷基化过sulfuric acid process 硫酸法sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 三氧化硫sulfurized base oil 含
31、硫原油ulfurizing 渗硫sulfurous acid 亚硫酸sulfurous fuel 含硫燃料sulfurous gas含硫气体sulphate attack硫酸盐侵蚀sulphate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulphate salinity硫酸盐矿化度sulphate-ethoxylated alcohols 乙氧基化醇类的 硫酸盐；乙氧基化醇类的硫酸酯sulphate-resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulphating硫酸盐化；硫酸酯化sulphide attack硫化物的腐蚀作用sulphite亚硫酸盐sulpho-aluminous
32、 cement 硫酸铝水泥sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫sulphur removal 除硫sulphur 硫sulphur-bearing crude 含硫原油sulphurate力口硫；硫化sulphureous硫的；含硫的sulphuretted 硫化的sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphuric dioxide 二氧化硫sulphurized lubricant 含硫润滑剂sulphurizing 渗硫sulphurous acid 亚硫酸sweet corrosion 无硫腐蚀sweet crude oil 无硫原油sweet dry gas 脱硫干气sweet g
33、as无硫气；低硫气sweet oil无硫油；低硫油品sweet well低硫井sweet甜的；新鲜的；脱去硫的油品sweetener脱硫设备sweetening 脱硫；脱臭tert-butyl mercaptan 叔丁基硫醇thiacyclopentane 硫杂环戊烷thio含硫的thioalcohol 硫醇thiocarbamide 硫月尿thiocyanate 硫氟酸盐thioelaterite硫弹性沥青thioester 硫酯thioether 硫醛thiogenic bacteria 产硫细菌thiokerite 九硫沥青thiokol聚硫橡胶thiol硫醇thionyl亚硫酸基thi
34、ophenic sulfur 曝吩硫thiophenol 硫酚thiophile新硫的thioretinite 含硫树脂thiosulfate硫代硫酸盐thiosulfuric acid 硫代硫酸thiourea type accelerator 硫月尿素促进齐Uthiourea硫月尿thiourea-formaldehyde precondensate 硫月尿甲 醛预缩物trinascol稠硫沥青石油trinkerite 富硫树月旨trisulfide三硫化物tscherwinskite 贫硫沥青tschirwinskite 含硫沥青 ullmanite睇硫馍矿 undercuring欠处理
35、；欠硫化；欠熟 velikhovite 氮硫沥青 vishnevite硫碱钙霞石vitriol硫酸盐；矶；硫酸；刻薄vitriolic acid 硫酸vitriolization 硫酸处理；溶于硫酸volcanite火山岩；歪辉安山岩；辉石；含硒 硫磺VR硫化橡胶vulcanizate硫化产品；硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进齐ij vulcanization activator 硫化活化齐ij vulcanization of rubber 橡胶硫化 vulcanization retardant 硫化延缓齐ij vulcanization 硫化；硬化；热
36、补 vulcanizator 硫化剂 vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶 vulcanizer 硫化齐U vulcanizing agent 硫化齐U vulcanizing ingredient 硫化配合剂 vultex硫化胶乳 weidgerite硫弹沥青 wetherilite 硫弹沥青 wiedgerite硫弹沥青 wischnewite硫碱钙霞石 zinc dialkyl dithiocarbamate 二烷基二硫代氨 基甲酸锌 zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 二烷基二硫代磷 酸锌 mid of year method 年中法 MID PLOT骨架
37、识别图 MID多离子检测器 MID骨架识别 mid-中 Mid-Arctic Ridge 北冰洋中脊 Mid-Atlantic Ridge大西洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley 中大西洋裂谷 mid-channel bar 河心沙坝 Mid-continent 中陆地区 mid-depth 中深Mid-Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊Mid-Indian rift system 印度洋中央裂谷系 mid-infrared spectral 中红外光谱的 mid-latitude中纬度；等比例纬线 mid-ocean canyon大洋中央峡谷 mid-ocean plat
38、eau 洋中海台 mid-ocean ridge crest 洋中脊峰线 mid-plate continental margin 板块中间大陆边 缘mid-plate melting anomaly 板内熔融异常 mid-plate板块中部mid-point pump station 中间泵站 mid-point rate 平均汇率 mid-pumparound 中段循环回流 mid-stroke cavitation 中间冲程空化 mid-structure 构造中部 mid-value 中值mid-volume plot中体积百分曲线 mid.中间；中点midar近程移动目标显示雷达MI
39、DAS导弹防御警报系统 midchannel buoy航道中央浮标 midchannel河流中部 middle diagenesis中期成岩作用 middle distillate 中间微分 middle fan海底扇中扇 middle ground buoy 中沙浮标 middle ground 潮间浅滩 middle intertidal zone 中潮间带 middle latitude 中纬度 middle layer 中间层 middle limb 中翼 middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁 middle line keelson 中线内龙骨 middle man经纪人
40、 middle management level 中层管理水平 middle management中级管理；中层管理 middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称 重法 middle point 中点 middle pressure hydrocracking 中压力口氢裂化 middle sample 中间样品 middle shoreface 中临滨middle square method 平方取中法middle term 中项middle water 层间水middle中央；中间的；中等的；中项middle-fan channel 中扇水道middle-
41、gray range 灰色范围middling中等的；中矿；中级品midfan中部洪积扇midget小型Midland Bank米兰银行midland陆中的midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的MIDM骨架识别M值MIDN骨架识别N值midnight ethyl车用凝析油或天然汽油midnight午夜；漆黑midocean海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部midoceanic大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度midpoint weighti
42、ng 中点权midpoint 中点midrange中列数midsection中间截面midship coefficient 肿剖面系数midship shaft船的中轴midship船中央；肿midst正中midtrough地堑中部midway中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输Mie scatter米氏散射MIEP多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍 Q型因子分析MIFL国际频率总表MIG多级互连式信号发生器MIG金属极惰性气体保护might可能；可以；能力；势力migma pluton混浆深成岩migmatite混合
43、岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩migmatization 混合岩化migrans迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面migrated line偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section偏移校正的时间剖面migrating contour map 偏移等值线图migrating fish 回游性鱼migration agent 运移动力migration algorithm 偏移算法migration aperture 偏移孑L径migration area 运移范围migr
44、ation before stack 叠前偏移migration circle 运移范围migration distance 远移品巨离migration mechanism 运移机理migration noise 偏移噪声migration of oil 石油的运移migration operator 偏移算子migration parameter 偏移参数migration path 运移途径migration pathway 运移通道migration program 偏移程序migration rate 运移速率migration ratio 运移比migration reconstr
45、uction 偏移重建migration resistance 抗渗移性migration stack 偏移叠力口migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式migratory community 迁移群落migratory concentration 运移富集migratory direction 运移方向migratory group 迁移群migratory laborer 流动工人migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动
46、硅质细砂migratory 移动的miharaite英苏玄武岩mihr英里小时mijakite镒辉玄武岩mike =microphonemikenite橄白玄武岩mikheevite水钾钙矶MIL Specifications 美国军用规格mil密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot密耳-英尺mil-graduated 密位分度mil.百万mil.毫弧度mil.毫升mil.军用的mil.英里数；里程milage =mileagemilar =mylarmilcomsat军用通信卫星mild acid 弱酸mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼mild humus温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和力口氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条
