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01-简单句和there-be句型.ppt

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1、Describe a person,1- HEIGHT Tall Medium Short,2- BUILD Stocky Well-built Skinny Fat Thin Plump,3- AGE Young Elderly Middle aged Teenager,4-MOOD astonished excited embarrassed angry despondent depressed terrified happy elated nervous melancholic heavyhearted lonely,简单句造句练习,简单句种类 1.主语+谓语(不及物动词) 2.主语+谓

2、语(及物动词)+宾语 3.主语+系动词+主语补语(名词/形容词) 4.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 5.主语+宾补动词+宾语+宾语补语,1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)(1). 太阳在照耀着。(2). 月亮升起了。 (3). 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。(4). 管它呢? (5). 他所讲的没有什么关系。(6). 他们谈了半个小时。 (7). 这支笔书写流利。2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 He likes English. 我们热爱祖国。,1. The sun was shining. 2. The moon rose. 3. We all breathe, eat, and drink.

3、4. Who cares? 5. What he said does not matter. 6. They talked for half an hour. 7. The pen writes smoothly,2.主语+谓语(系动词)+主语补语(名词/形容词)(1). 这是本英汉辞典。 (2). 午餐的气味很好。(3). 他变成了另外一个人。 (4). 一切看来都不同了。(5). 他长得又高又壮。 (6). 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。(7). 他的脸红了。,1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.2. The dinner smells good. 3.

4、 He has become a different person. 4. Everything looks different. 5. He is growing tall and strong. 6. The troubleis that they are short of money. 7. His face turned red.,3.主语+谓语动词(及物动词)+宾语(1). 谁知道答案? (2). 她微笑表示感谢。(3).他拒绝帮他们。 (4). 他喜欢看书。(5). 他们吃了剩饭。 (6). 他说:早上好!(7). 我想喝杯茶。 (8). 他承认犯了错误。,1. Who knows

5、 the answer? 2. She smiled her thanks. 3. He has refused to help them. 4. He enjoys reading. 5. They ate what was left over. 6. He said Good morning. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. He admits that he was mistaken.,4.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(1). 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。(2). 她给丈夫煮了一顿美餐。(3). 他给你带来了一本字典。 (4). 他对她什么都不拒绝

6、。(5). 我给他看我的照片。 (6). 我洗了我的汽车。(7). 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 (8). 他教我开机器。,1. She ordered herself a new dress. 2. She cooked her husband a delicious meal. 3. He brought you a dictionary. 4. He denies her nothing. 5. I showed him my pictures. 6. I gave my car a wash. 7. I told him that the bus was late. 8. He showed

7、me how to run the machine.,5.主语+宾补动词+宾语+宾语补语(1). 他们任命他当经理。 (2). 他们把门漆成绿色。(3). 这使得他们要细想一想。 (4). 他们发现那房子无人居住。(5). 他怎么会这样想? (6). 我们送他出去。(7). 他要我早点回来。 (8). 我看见他们上了那辆公共汽车。,1. They appointed him manager. 2. They painted the door green. 3. This set them thinking. 4. They found the house deserted. 5. What m

8、akes him think so? 6. We saw him out. 7. He asked me to come back soon. 8. I saw them getting on the bus.,There be 句型练习,There are +复数名词,There is +单数名词或不可数名词,There be句型就近原则:There is+单数名词+复数名词,There150 students in the school.,Therea computer and two books on the desk.,Therea computer in the room. Ther

9、esome paper on the desk.,Therea doll in the toy box.Theresome bread on the plate.Therea lot of green trees in the Park.Therea cat and two dogs under the tree.Theresome books on the shelf.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。房子附近有三棵树。教室里有很多桌子和凳子。出现这一问题有几个原因。这一问题并没有什么明确的答案。近年来,关于孩子的教育分歧很大。,There be的一般疑问句There is a radio on th

10、e desk.There are some shoes under the bed.规则:is/are提前,some变any,其他不变,There is a doll in the toy box.There is some bread on the plate.There are a lot of green trees in the Park.There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.There are some books on the shelf.There are two kites and a bird on the tree. Ther

11、e are three trees near the house.There are many desks and chairs in the classroom.,Some people believe that television has had a positive influence on society. Others believe it has had a negative influence on society. Which do you agree with and why? Use details and examples to explain your opinion.,给出你的观点理由1细节+例子理由2细节+例子 总结,

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