1、2018 届北京市重点中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题（word 版） 2017.11试卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What room does the man want?A. Single. B. Double. C. Twin.2. What will the man buy?A. Vegetabl
2、e. B. Meat. C. Bread.3. What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishing. B. Go jogging. C. Go camping.4. How much is the change?A. $8. B. $ 42. C. $50.5. Whats the weather like this afternoon?第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，
3、每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. At the back.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. When will the two speakers meet?A. On the 13th. B. On t
4、he 14th. C. On the 15th.9. What is the man doing?A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.B. Making an apology to the woman. C. Inviting the woman to lunch.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the two speakers?A. In the library. B. In the caf. C. In the classroom.11. What does the woman like
5、 about the summer school? A. The size of the class. B. The math book. C. The teachers.12. Where is the man planning to do?A. Boston. B. Washington D.C. C. New York.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13. Where does the speaker get information for the trip? A. The internet. B. Travel agents. C. Guidebooks.14. Wha
6、t public transportation does the speaker seldom take? A. Planes. B. Buses. C. Trains.15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in? A. Hotels with low prices.B. Hotels providing meals.C. Hotels near sightseeing places.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将
7、有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试 题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Customer Pick-up/Delivery FormPick-up DeliveryName 16 Smith Address Apartment No. 23, No.2 Front 17 Telephone No. 18 Type& Amount One 19_ pizza with mushrooms and extra cheesePrice& Payment 12 .50, paid in _20 _（请务必将作文写在答题纸第一页指定区域内）第二部分：知识运用第一节 单项填空（共 15 小
8、题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21._ a diary every day, and youll improve your writing. A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. If you keep22. Drivers must stop when the traffic lights _ red. A. turn B. will turn C. turned D. were turning23. the students came from different
9、 countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. A. While B. Unless C. Since D. Until24 The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts_ success in the end.A. rewarded B. were rewarded C. will reward D. will be rewarded25. He sat quietly in the room, _ to the rain bea
10、ting against the window.A. listened B. to listen C. listening D. listen26. Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where27. - Hi Jack. You look a bit fat now. - Yes, I _ five pounds recently. A. am putting on B. will put on C. have put
11、on D. had put on28 Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, make all the others upset.A. who B. which C. what D. that29. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area. A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. to complete30. - Whats that noi
12、se, John?- Oh, dont you know that the school library _?A. is rebuilt B. is being rebuilt C. was rebuilt D. has been rebuilt 31 The school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. which B. whose C. when D. where32. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there ag
13、ain. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating33. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have_ we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether34. _ sweet and fresh, this kind of food is so popular with local people and the tourists.A. Smell B. Smelling C.
14、To smell D. Smelt35. - Come to the movies with us. - Good idea! I do need a break. I _ so long.A. study B. am studying C. have been studying D. studied第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Hard Truth One day, Marissa noticed a spiderweb, shining
15、in the sunlight. A spider was spinning 36 on it. The spider wasnt trying to be something else, like a butterfly or a bee, Marissa thought. It was happy to be exactly what it was and to do what it was good at. What came naturally to Marissa was 37 . She could paint or draw all day long and never get
16、bored. However, a few weeks ago Marissa signed up for high jump. Because her mother had been a high jump 38 in school, she thought it would make her mother happy. But now she 39 that however hard she worked, she would never be a high jump star like her mother.One night, halfway through her homework,
17、 Marissa fell 40 . When she woke up, the clock read 1:00 A.M. Marissa got into a panic. There was still so much 41 to do, but she really needed her rest for track practice. Marissa had always been a good student, but now track was risking her 42 .Then a dark thought crossed Marissas mind. If she 43
18、some of her classes, she would be off the track team. That was one way to solve her problem.After a week of 44 her homework, letters had been mailed out to parents listing grades, and Marissa knew the letters would show that her grades had 45 a lot. She walked home with slow heavy steps, knowing her
19、 46 plan had worked.Just as Marissa had 47 , her mother was waiting with the 48 in her hand. “Whats happening to your grades? And more importantly, whats happening to you?” she asked.With tears in her eyes, Marissa admitted her 49 . “I only joined the track team to make you proud of me. I hated it,
20、50 I didnt want to disappoint you. I thought if I were failing in my classes, Coach would kick me off the team. What a 51 Ive made of everything.”Marissa watched her mothers face turn from anger to 52 . “Marissa, I was always proud of you. You didnt need to do the high jump to make me happy. Now you
21、 have a lot of hard work in front of you because you made a bad 53 .”Marissa thought again about the spider. She realized she had lost sight of her 54 and twisted her web. Now she had to go back and 55 that web. 36. A. webs B. clothes C. balls D. boxes37. A. music B. art C. sport D. dance38. A. coac
22、h B. fan C. teacher D. star39. A. realized B. wondered C. insisted D. remembered 40. A. ill B. silent C. asleep D. apart41. A. homework B. research C. housework D. practice42. A. health B. life C. grades D. images43. A. gave B. took C. attended D. failed 44. A. completing B. ignoring C. preparing D.
23、 copying45. A. risen B. meant C. dropped D. improved46. A. ugly B. perfect C. simple D. serious 47. A. doubted B. suspected C. acted D. said48. A. painting B. clock C. phone D. letter49. A. feeling B. weakness C. secret D. excuse 50. A. and B. so C. or D. but 51. A. surprise B. scare C. mess D. joke
24、52. A. delight B. concern C. embarrassment D. disappointment 53. A. speech B. stop C. jump D. choice 54. A. balance B. example C. purpose D. success55. A. rebuild B. break C. find D. review第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。A What is so amazi
25、ng about giving blood? The National Blood Service, which covers all of England and North Wales, needs nearly two and a half million blood donations each year. When you give blood, youll be doing one of the most amazing things anybody could dream of saving a life.All types of blood are needed not jus
26、t rare ones. In fact, the commoner the blood type, the more are needed. So even if your blood is one of the most common types group O for example you can be sure that by donating three times a year, you really are doing something amazing. What is the donation process?The donation will last about an
27、hour in all. When you arrive, you will be asked a few questions about your health. Then a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure youre not anemic(贫血). If all is well, your donation will be taken. This only takes about ten minutes, during which time 470ml of blood will be collected.
28、 Most people hardly feel a thing. After a short rest, a drink and biscuits, youll be up and ready to go. All equipment used in the collection of your blood is new and is never reused, so you dont have to worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.Who can become a blood donor?Be
29、coming a blood donor really is very simple. As long as youre in good health and aged between 17 and 60, you can become a blood donor. If you would like more information or advice, or you want to become a blood donor, ring the donor helpline on 0845 7711. The donor helpline is open 24 hours a day eve
30、ry day of the year. 56. Which is the subtitle of Paragraph 2?A. Why should you donate blood?B. What types of blood are needed?C. What should you consider before donation?D. How many times a year can you donate blood?57. Before giving blood, you will _.A. rest for a while B. wait for one dayC. fill i
31、n a form D. take a blood test58. What does the passage tell us about the donation process?A. It takes many hours.B. Its done on computer.C. It doesnt need equipment.D. It wont affect donors health.59. The purpose of the writing is to _.A. introduce the National Blood Service B. show the importance o
32、f donationC. call on people to donate blood D. remind people of the dangerBA Mountain of Green Beans Another envelope in the mail. Theres my name, Alexander Spencer, typed on the front. I throw it under the bed. The piles of envelopes are growing.The envelopes were applications to all the colleges I
33、 was supposed to attend. I did open the first envelope. Then I saw the application, all those blank spaces I was supposed to fill with my own writing, spaces for my name and birth date and grade average and statement of purpose. I looked at them for a long time. I could write for hours and not fill
34、all those spaces. So I put the application back in the envelope. I would fill it out the next day, when I had time. But another envelope arrived. And then the pile began.The pile scares me it is really like a monster. All the while, I feel the weight of a million envelopes raining down on my head un
35、til my grandmother calls me and wants to know how I am.“I am overcome by too many tasks,” I say.“Honey, you just take it bit by bit,” she says, and she reminds me about the green beans.When I was a little kid I hated green beans. But my mom said I couldnt leave the table until I ate ten green beans.
36、 All alone at the table, I stared at the green beans for what seemed like hours. It was a mountain of green beans. I couldnt do it.My grandma came to me and asked if I could eat one green bean.“But Grandma, I have to eat ten!”She said all I had to do was to eat one green bean. One tiny little green
37、bean. So I ate one. It was bad, but not as bad as Id thought it would be. Then she asked me again if I could eat one. So I ate one green bean nine more times.My grandma doesnt know about the envelopes, but she tells me anyone can do one thing every day.Back in my room, I lay down on the bed. Just li
38、ke I used to do when I was a little kid, I hang my head down to look at the pile of envelopes. There it is. But instead of a monster, I see a pile of green beans. Whos afraid of green beans? 60. Envelopes are piling up because the author _.A. doesnt know how to reply B. feels bored of the paper work
39、 C. doesnt want to attend collegeD. has been too busy to open them 61. What does the author learn from the story of the green beans?A. A good start is half done. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A long journey begins with a single step.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.62. What do y
40、ou think the author will do next?A. He will fill out the applications one after another.B. He will go to the college that he dreams of.C. He will throw away all the envelopes.D. He will eat up the green beans.C Have you ever looked toward the sky on a fall day and witnessed a group of migrating bird
41、s? If so, you probably noted the V-shaped formation of the birds or the birds flying in a ball-like formation. Why do birds fly this way? Many theories have been developed to explain the formation patterns of different types of birds. One theory is that birds fly in certain formations to take advant
42、age of the laws of nature. The birds know that flying in a V-shaped pattern will save energy. Like the lead cyclist in a race who decreases wind force for the cyclists who follow, the lead bird cuts wind force for the birds that follow. This decrease in wind force means that the birds use up to 70 p
43、ercent less energy during their flight. When the lead bird becomes tired, a more rested bird takes over that position. But saving energy is important for more than one reason. Sometimes food is short during migration flights. Keeping energy enables the birds to fly longer distances between meals. Wh
44、en food is sighted, the birds guide one another in a different way. When a bird identifies a familiar feeding area, it might turn around in order to signal the group to change direction. Then, this bird becomes the new leader. It helps guarantee that other birds will know exactly where it is going.
45、Then the whole group makes a change in direction, gently streaming from the sky down to the ground. This formation is like an arrow pointing to the location of food. Scientists have also studied the birds that sometimes fly in a ball-like formation. Researchers believe that the birds come together i
46、f a predator（天敌） is spotted. The predator may then become impatient waiting for a single bird to fly away from the group. The birds will often dip and dive as a group, frustrating even the most persistent enemy. Scientists report that this is a very effective method of defense against an attack. The
47、 birds care for their fellow fliers through teamwork. As transportation expert Henry Ford once said, “If everyone is moving forward together, then success takes care of itself.” When it comes to teamwork, these feathered fliers are a soaring success!63. According to the passage, we can learn that birds _. A. move faster than cyclists B. prefer to fly in a V formationC. are smarter than other animalsD. play different roles in a formation 64. When food is sighted, _.A. the group follows the discoverer B. th
