动词过去分词表一、AAA 型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形 过去式 过去分词 词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗)put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受
英语 过去分词 分类Tag内容描述:
1、动词过去分词表一、AAA 型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形 过去式 过去分词 词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗)put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤;疼痛cost cost cost 值钱;花费read ri:d read red read red 朗读;阅读二、AAB 型 过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败三、ABA 型 过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步;逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得;成为四、ABB 型 过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架;打。
2、1过去分词的用法一温故知新1. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog _.【2012 辽宁】A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows2. His first book next month is based on a true story. 【2010 陕西】 A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published3. The Olympic Games, _ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing4. 用 discuss。
3、1一、AAA 型 原型 原型 原型原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost 花费,值spend spent spent 花费hit hit hit 打、撞、击set set set 安排hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛bite bit Bit/bitten 咬bet bet bet 赌wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出quit quit quit 放弃quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA 型原形 过去式 原形become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC 型1.ow ew ownbear bore bo。
4、1、AAA 型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共 9 个)costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletlet letputputputreadreadreadsetsetsetshutshutshut2、ABB 型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共 41 个)1 过 去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。(3 个)bringbroughtbroughtbuy boughtboughtthinkthought thought2 词尾有 -ild,-end 时,只需把 d 变为 t。(4 个)buildbuiltbuiltlendlent lentsendsentsentspendspent spent3过 去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。(2 个)catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaught4把 -eep 变为 -ept。(3 。
5、1动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表1.AAA动词原形 过去式 过去分词 costkst costkst costkst 花费cutkt cutkt cutkt 割,切hurth:t hurth:t hurth:t 受伤hithit hithit hithit 打,撞letlet letlet letlet 让putput putput putput 放下readri:d readri:d readri:d 读setset setset setset 安排,安置spreadspred spreadspred spreadspred 展开,传播,涂shutt shutt shutt 关上,闭起,停止营业2.AAB 动词原形过去式过去分词 beatbi:tbeatbi:tbeatenbi:tn 打败3.ABA动词原形 过去式 过去分词 becomebikm becamebikeim beco。
6、1英语语法系列之过去分词【知识梳理】1. 定义:动词的-ed 分词即过去分词,是由动词的过去分词构成,一般只有一种形式。2. 过去分词的语法作用:过去分词一方面具有动词的性质,另一方面也相当于一个形容词或副词,在句中可以作表语、定语、状语和补足语。1) 过去分词作表语,主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态。如:Dont touch the glass because it is broken. 不要碰那个杯子,它是坏的。He is quite pleased with the design of the dress. 她很喜欢那礼服的式样。2) 过去分词做定语:单个的过去分词作定语一般放在名词的前面,相当。
7、B8.U3 GRAMMAR1the Past Participle过去分词过去分词表示被动或完成的动作,具有形容词、副词的作用。在句中作定语 the Attribute、 表语 Predicative、宾语补足语 Object Complement 过去分词表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前. 他表是的动作没有一定的时间性.一1.作定语 2. 单个过去分词 位置 位于所修名词或代词的前面。类别 (1) 及物动词的过去分词修饰名词或代词时表示被动或完成。(2) 不及物动词的过去分词表示完成。Retire , rise, appear , fall , return, graduate (3) 表示心里活动的词 vt +ed 形式一般修饰表示人的名词。Excited, 。
8、过去分词(三)过去分词:1、过去分词的基本用法:过去分词只有一种形式,也没有主动语态,它所表示的动作是一个被动的或是已完成的动作。过去分词在句中也可用作定语、表语、宾语或状语等成分。过去分词在句中作某种成分时,其逻辑主语一般为该分词所表示的动作的承受者,如:(1)作定语:过去分词作定语时,如果这个分词是一个单词,就位于其修饰的名词之前,如果是分词短语,就位于其修饰的名词之后。被过去分词所修饰的名词,就是该分词的逻辑主语,如:The stolen car was found by the police last week.(2)作表语:过去分词作表。
9、现在分词做形容词和副词现在分词一般表示主动的或正在进行的动作 。在句中一般可作:定语、状语、补语、表语。1、作定语 单个分词作定语时放在所修饰名词前,分词短语作定语时放在后,并且名词与现在分词之间存有逻辑上的主谓关系。这是区分现在分词作定语和动名词作定语的判断方法之一 。如:a running boy the girl standing there 一般都可以转化为一个进行时的定语从句:a boy who is running a girl who is standing there 注意:分词的完成时不可作定语 在 message,letter,sign,news,notice 等词后要用现在分词作定语 不用过去。
10、Grammar,一、过去分词作定语1、单个的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义,常作前置定语。 eg:a lost animal 一只迷路的动物 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 an injured finger 一个受伤的手指 a broken coin 一枚破损的硬币 a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛 注意:过去分词作定语时,有时只有被动意义。 e.g.:spoken English 英语口语 written exercises 书面练习,少数表示位移或状态改变的不及物动词的过去分词只有完成的意义fallen leaves 落叶 the risen sun 升起来的太阳the advanced countries 发达国家 drunken man 一个醉。
11、动词原形 过去式 过去分词arise arose arisen 出现;上升;起立awake awoke,(awaked) awoken 觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起dive dived, (dove) dived 潜水;跳水;俯冲;急剧下降bear bore borne, ( born) 承受;结果实beat beat beaten,( beat) 打;打败beget begot, begat begotten, begot 产生;招致;引起;当的父亲drink drank drunk 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺drive drove driven. 开车;猛击;飞跑befall befell befallen 降临dwell dwelt, dwelleddwelt, dwelled 居住;存在于;细想某事behold beheld beheld 看;注视;把.视为fall fe。
12、动词原形 过去式 过去分词 动词原形 过去式 过去分词leave (离开) left left find (发现) found foundbring (带来) brought brought get (收到,接到) got gotbuy (买) bought bought have (有) had hadhear (听) heard heard lose (丢失) lost lostmake (制造) made made meet (遇见) met metsend (邮寄) sent sent sweep (打扫) swept swepttell (告诉) told told cut (切) cut cutput (放) put put read (读) read readset (放置,放下)se。
13、 动词的过去式和故去分词的不规则变化 1 三者不同 be was were been begin began begun break broke broken drive drove driven eat ate eaten choose chose chosen do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk fall fell fallen 。
14、初中英语单词过去式与过去分词分类记忆1.形式不变: read spread let set put cut shut cost hurt hit 2. bear bore born wear wore worn3. fight fought fought4. think thought thought5. buy bought bought6. bring broght brought7. teach taught taught 8. catch caught caught。
15、分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种,是一种非谓语动词形式。现在分词和过去分词主要差别在于:现在分词表示“主动和进行 “,过去分词表示“被动和完成“(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动,只表示完成)。分词可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等。分词作定语不及物动词的现在分词作定语表达强调动作正在进行,过去分词强调完成;及物动词的现在分词作定语强调主动,过去分词强调被动。分词的完成式一般不作定语。分词作其他成分时,也是如此。分词作定语,单个的分词作定语一般前置;分词词组,个别分词如 given, left 等,修饰不定代词等的。
16、英语动词的过去式及过去分词 规则动词的过去式和过去分词变化非常简单,即1、 一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如: work -worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted 2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3、以辅音字母 + y 结尾的动词,把-y 变为-i 再加-ed ,如: study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop -stopped 不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆,经常思考反复。
17、动词原形 过去式 过去分词归类 (1)AAA原形、过去式、过去分词相同: castcostcuthithurtletputbroadcastburstreadredsetshutspreadthrustupset (2)AAB原形、过去式相同,过去分词不同: beatbeatbeaten (3)ABA原形、过去分词相同,过去式不同: comecamecome 。
18、1过去分词1. ( NMET 2000 ) The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 2. ( NMET 2002 ) The research is so designed that once _, nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 3. ( NMET 1994 ) The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. writte。
19、-1-不规则过去式、 过去分词一、AAA 型(原形原形原形)原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛-2-二、ABA 型(原形过去式原形)原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔-3-三、ABC 型1. ow ew own原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow g。
20、ABC:(1)过去分词:在原形后+en:Be was/were beenBeat beat beatenEat ate eatenFall fell fallen Drive drove drivenMistake mistook mistakenRise rose rosenSee saw seenShake shook shakenTake took taken特殊 加 ne:Go went goneDo did done(2)过去分词:在过去式后+n:Choose chose chosenForget forgot forgottenGet got got/gottenHide hid hiddenLie lay lainSpeak spoke spokenSteal stole stolenWake woke wokenWear wore worn(3):在原形后+n:Blow blew blownDraw drew drawnDrive drove drivenGive gave。