部分倒装课件

1、,Inversion,(倒装句),She is a nice girl.,英语句子的语序,英语句子的自然语序：,英语句子的倒装结构:,主语在前，谓语动词在后,谓语动词放在主语之前,自然语序,Is she a nice girl?,倒装语序,倒装类型,完全倒装,部分倒装,Here comes the taxi!,Seldom did I go to cinema.,完全倒装,部分倒装,*完全倒装：,又称为主谓倒装 全部谓语放在主语之前,英语倒装句分为两种：,1.当地点副词如 here，there 及back，down，off，up等在句首时，要求句子为完全倒装。,Down come the rain and up the umbrellas.下雨了，伞都撑了起来。There is no short。

2、,Here comes the car.,Never have I seen this kind of car.,倒装句,Inversion,1. What is Inversion? 2. Why do we use Inversion?,Questions,倒装,Here comes the car.,Never have I seen this kind of car.,全部倒装,部分倒装,全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构有：,一、完全倒装,1.在以here、there、 now 、 then 、 up、down 、 in 、out 、off、away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等。

3、Enjoy the following story : Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple; in the temple lived an old monk, the old monk was telling stories to a little monk.,What stories was he telling?,倒装句,Inversion,Here comes the car.,Never have I seen thiskind of car.,倒装,Here comes the car.,Never have I seen this kind of car.,全部倒装,部分倒装,倒装,倒装句的高考考点：,全部倒装,部分倒装,1. 在以here,there(地点),now,then（时间）,in,out,up,down,off,away方位等副词开头的句子里。,2. 表示地点的介。

4、倒 装 结 构 inversion,英语句子的自然语序是“主语 + 谓语”。 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序被称为“倒装”。谓语全部放在主语之前，为全部倒装；只把助动词，连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，为部分倒装。 倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要 （如某些疑问句）；二是为了强调； 三是保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密相接。,一、 全 部 倒 装,（谓语全部放在主语之前）,1.there be句型, 其中be动词有时可用exist, live, stand, lie, seem, appear,remain, happen 等词代替(全部倒装） 1) 桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。,2.方。

5、Inversion 倒装句,倒 装,1.倒装的概念 2.倒装的分类 3.要点详解,何为倒装？,在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常的主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了强调某一部分，或适应一定的语法结构的需要，而把谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面，这种情况叫“倒装”。,倒装的分类,1 完全倒装(Full Inversion)(通常用与一般现在时和一般过去时)结构：谓语动词+主语,2 部分倒装(partial inversion)结构：be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+ 其他成分,Be动词: am, is, are, was, were,助动词： do ,does, did;have ,has, had;will, would,情态动词:may, might can。

6、Inversion 倒装句,Grammar,总体设计思路语法学习和口笔头运用能力相结合,1、教学方法设计思路： 以分类、归纳语法规则的方式简化精炼语法2、学生活动设计思路： 活动多样化，让语法课更具趣味性和交际性3、练习题设计思路： 基础在线&能力提升,课堂教学步骤 TEACHING PROCEDURES,01,02,03,04,Lead-in,Full Inversion,Partial Inversion,Consolidation,Lead-in,Greeting 问候 T: Hello, boys and girls! Do you like music? S: Yes, I do. T: You like music, so do I.,Lets enjoy an English song,Incy Wincy Spider Climbed up the spout。

7、部分倒装只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。这类句型主要有三种:only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。如:Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才能查明事实真相。,5,使用特点: (1)在部分倒装句中，如果谓语部分无助动词，则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。如: (X)Only after the war learned he the sad news. ()Only after the war did he learn the sad news。

8、省略连词if的虚拟条件句要倒装,若虚拟条件句中含有were或had，should等助动词或情态动词时，连词if可以省略,将were, had, should提到前面。,Had I left a little earlier, I would have caught the train. Were this to happen, it would cause a great deal of damage. Should it rain tomorrow, we would cancel the trip. _right now, she would get there on Sunday. A) Would she leave B) If she leaves C) Were she to leave D) If she had left,So angry was he that he couldnt speak.他愤怒得一句话也说不出来。,So fast does h。

9、倒装 全部倒装和部分倒装 1 全部倒装 FullInversion 又称主谓倒装 Subject verbInversion 例如 Herearesomelettersforyou Downpouredtherain Intothecoachscrambledthechildren 2 部分倒装 PartialInversion 又称主语与助动词 晴态动词倒装 Subject operatorIn。

10、倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装),1.全部倒装(Full Inversion), 又称主谓倒装 (Subject-verb Inversion)。例如: Here are some letters for you. Down poured the rain.Into the coach scrambled the children.2.部分倒装(Partial Inversion), 又称主语与助动词/晴态动词倒装(Subject-operator Inversion)。例如：Never have I heard such nonsense.Only today did I learn the dreadful news. .,全部倒装句的具体用法,1.用于由here, there, now, then 等副词引导的句子，通常称作把时间状语或地点状语提前的倒装句，其谓语动词通常跟在时间状语。

11、Discovering Useful words and expressions,The 3rd period,Complete Sentence B using a word or phrase from the reading passage which has the opposite meaning to the words underlined in Sentence A.,A. By accident she broke that beautiful bowl.B. She _ broke that beautiful bowl. 2. A. He did not steal the vase so he didnt do anything wrong. B. He did steal the vase so he is _. A. She does not get absorbed in her studies for long. B. She can _ her studies for a long time. A。

12、使用not only but also 时须注意的几点：,郧西县河夹镇初级中学 王宗芬,人教版新目标九年级U2 Self-check,1. not only放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构 2. not only只能连用，而but also既可连用，也可分开用 3. 谓语动词的数应与but also后主语的数保持一致，连接两主语时，谓语有就近原则。 4. not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等,1. not only放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构,a. Not only had the poor man been fined, but also he had been sent to prison. 这个可怜的人不仅被罚款，而且还被送进了监狱。 b. Not onl。

13、,语法-句子的倒装,倒装句之部分倒装,部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 注意： 如否定。

14、使用not only but also 时须注意的几点：,1. not only放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构 2. not only只能连用，而but also既可连用，也可分开用 3. 谓语动词的数应与but also后主语的数保持一致 4. not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等,1. not only放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构,a. Not only had the poor man been fined, but also he had been sent to prison. 这个可怜的人不仅被罚款，而且还被送进了监狱。 b. Not only does television appeal to those who can read but to those who cant. 电视不仅吸引阅读的人，。

15、部分倒装和完全倒装句,何谓倒装？,英语最基本的词序“主语部分+谓语部分” 如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，这就叫做倒装。将谓语动词完全移至主语之前，称为完全倒装； 如果只是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，称为部分倒装。,倒装的原因有二：,1)由于一定语法结构的需要，如疑问句： Have you known Mr. Davis long?你认识戴维斯先生很久了吗? Where have you been?你刚才到哪里去了? 或者为了避免头重脚轻，如： Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat 2)由于强调，如： Never have I heard such a funny story.我从来没听过这。

16、倒装句,081040802 付秋霞 081040820 杨孟闺 081040822 杨钦,部分倒装由于语法和修辞的原因将助动词（包括系动词，情态动词等）提到主语前面，这种倒装称为部分倒装，部分倒装有如下几种情况：1）疑问句中的部分倒装一般疑问句，将助动词置于主语之前，构成语法倒装；以疑问词为宾语，表语或状语的特殊疑问句需要将疑问词置于主语前，构成语法倒装。 例如：Where have you been these days?Have you heard from Jane lately?Do you like reading Pride and Prejudice?但是，要注意的是：特殊疑问句中，如果疑问词作主语或修饰主语时，无需。

17、-倒装句,Inversion,(2009年上海高考) Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _. A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. The thief was fleeing D. fled the thief,D. fled the thief,Inversion 倒装句,倒装的目的,1语法要求：疑问句，there be, 祝愿句,2修辞要求： 为了强调； 为描写生动；为衔接上下文；为保持句子平衡,1. 倒装句的定义,英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，就叫做倒装.,倒装语序,部分倒装,完全倒装,1)完全倒装,（1）用于there be句型教室里有很多学生。 There are many。

18、倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装),1.全部倒装(Full Inversion), 又称主谓倒装 (Subject-verb Inversion)。例如: Here are some letters for you. Down poured the rain.Into the coach scrambled the children.2.部分倒装(Partial Inversion), 又称主语与助动词/晴态动词倒装(Subject-operator Inversion)。例如：Never have I heard such nonsense.Only today did I learn the dreadful news. .,全部倒装句的具体用法,1.用于由here, there, now, then 等副词引导的句子，通常称作把时间状语或地点状语提前的倒装句，其谓语动词通常跟在时间状语。

19、Partial inversion,部分倒装,定义：将助动词、情态动词或 be动词等谓语的一部分放在主语之前，成为部分倒装。,1.用于so、 nor、 neither 开头的句子,前句是肯定句后用SO +be/助动词/情态动词+主语,某人/某事也一样,前句是否定句后用neither/ nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语,某人/某事也一样,So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词,某人确实如此,倒装句中的谓语应与前句的谓语时态形态一致,I like English, so do you.,-She is a beautiful girl. -So she is.,b. 我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是,a. 他喜欢读书，我也是 He likes reading very much.,I。