1、主动语态被动语态转换主动句 My father wrote the book我父亲写了这本书。 被动句：The book was written by my father这本书是我父亲写的 主动句：Our village has built a plastic factory我们村已经建了一座塑料厂。 被动句：A plastic factory has been built in our village一座塑料厂在我们村建成了。 主动句：He gave me a dictionary他给了我一本词典。 被动句：I was given a dictionary by him 被动句：A dict
2、ionary was given（to）me by him主动句：He teaches us English他教我们英语。 被动句：We are taught English by him 被动句：English is taught（to ）us by him英语是他教我们的。主动句：We made him our group leader我们让他当了我们组长。被动句：He was made our group leader他被选为我们的组长。 主动句：They chose MrLi their doctor in 19871987 年他们选李先生当他的医生。 被动句：MrLi was cho
3、sen their doctor in 19871987 年李先生被选为他们的医生。主动句：We saw him enter the classroom我们看见他进了教室。 被动句：He was seen to enter the classroom他被看见走进了教室。主动句：He made the boy sit down他使那孩子坐下。 被动句：The boy was made to sit down那孩子被迫坐下。 被动式谓语时，它们原来所带的介词或副词应保留下来。例如：主动句：She often looks after the children她常照顾孩子。 被动句：The child
4、ren are often looked after孩子常受到照顾。主动句：We talked about the matter very often我们常谈起那事。被动句： The matter was very often talked about这事常被谈起。 主动句：She has taken my exercise-books away她已拿走了我练习本。被动句：My exercise-books have been taken away我的练习本被拿走了。 主动句：You must turn off the light before you go to bed睡觉之前你们必须关灯。
5、1.We clean the classroom every day.-The classroom is cleaned by us every day. 2.I always borrow CDs from him. CDs are always borrowed from him by me. 3.The teachers take cake of the children in the kindergarten. - the children are token care of by the teachers in the kindergarden. 4.The students don
6、t learn chemistry in Junior. - Chemistry is not learned by the students in Junior. 5.People dont grow rice in the west of Japan - Rice is not grown in the west of Japan. 6.We find English very useful.- English is found very useful by us. 7.The policeman tells the chlidren not to play in the street.
7、- The children are told not to play in the street by the policeman. 8.I often hear him sing songs upstairs.- Songs are sung by him I often hear upstairs. 9.Do they plant trees in and around our city every year? - Are trees planted by them in and around our city every year? 10.Do many teenagers like the books written by Han Han?- Are The books written by Han Han liked by many teenagers?
