1、过去将来时1 过去将来时的定义主要表达在过去某仪点时间看将来可能会发生的事情. 一般过去将来时的出发点是过去,即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。过去将来时的时间状语:1) at six the next morning, at two the next afternoon, at eight the next night, the next day, the next Friday, the next week, the next month, the next year2)the following day, the following week,the following mont
2、h, the following year3)two days later, three weeks later, four years later4) after 10 oclock, after 10 oclock in the morning, after 9 oclock 5)when, after 引导的时间状语从句。2 过去将来时的构成及基本句型过去将来时构成:一般过去将来时是由“should / would + 动词原形“ 构成的。 (一般过去将来时常用于间接引语中)过去将来时的基本句型,肯定句: be(was ,were)going toShe said she was goi
3、ng to start off at once.她说她将立即出发。否定句: be(was ,were)not going to 在 be 动词后直接加 not,She said she was not going to start off at once.她说她不会立即出发。疑问句:Be(Was,Were )+主语+going to+动词原形+其它 把 be 动词提前到句首。但在宾语从句中从句改为一般疑问句时多为多用 if,whether 作连接词。宾语从句中要求陈述语序。She said if she was going to start off at once?她说她是否要将立即出发。Wa
4、s she going to start off at once?肯定句: would(should ) +动词原形 I know he would come.我知道他将会来。否定句: would(should could)not+动词原形 he would not come.他将不会来。在助动词would(should )后面直接加 not在宾语从句中,主句谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess 等,主句的主语是第一人称且为现在一般时,从句的否定一般要转移到主句上来。I dont know he would come.我知道他将不会来。疑问句:Would(Should)+主语+动词原形+ 其它 把助动词 would(should )提前到句首Would he come?他将会来吗?3 过去完成时的用法A- 过去将来时表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。例如: I didnt know if he would come.我不知道他是否会来。B- 过去将来时的其他表达方式与一般将来时一样,只是有关动词要改为过去时的形式