1、 第一讲： 动词一.Be 动词（am, is, are）的用法口诀：I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数全部用is，复数一律都用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃，变否定，更容易，be 后not莫忘记，句首大写莫迟疑。I _ a student. You _ Japanese. He _ my brother. She_ very nice. My name _Harry. LiLei _ very tall. This book_ very interesting. Li Lei and I _ good friends. These _
2、 apples. Those_ bananas.They _students. There _ some bread on the plate.The cat_ black. The black pants _ for Su Yang. Here _ some sweaters for you. There _ a girl in the room. There some milk for me. There _ some apples on the tree.Gao Shans shirt _ over there. Some tea _ in the glass. 二.一般现在时态1.用法
3、：(1).表示习惯性，经常性的动作,常与often, always, usually, every day/week/month等词连用I often play soccer.(2).表示主语具备的性格或能力： He likes to eat bananas.2.在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 第三人称单数的构成规则（主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形）：a.一般情况下在动词词尾加 s 如：get-gets like-likes playplays， wantwants， workworks， b. 以字母 s 、 x 、 ch , sh, o 结尾的动
4、词加 -es ：guessguesses， fixfixes， teachteaches， brushbrushes， gogoes， c. 以辅音字母 y 结尾的动词，先变 y 为 i ，再加 -es ：studystudies，carrycarries，flyflies，特殊词： have-has一 写出下列动词的三单形式。take like play run do watch wish eat have want teach start go study 二用所给词的适当形式填空。1. We often _ (play) in the playground. 2. He _ (get)
5、up at six oclock.7. At eight at night, she_ (watch) TV with his parents.8 _Mike _ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_ (do) the housework?12. She_ (have) blues eyes. 14. The boy _ (like) playing football.17. It _ (rain) quite often
6、 during the month of July every year.19. Mike usually_ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park.26. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.27. Sandy usually _ (play) the piano on Sundays.28. The cat_ (like) eating fish every much.29. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term.30. She and I _ (take
7、) a walk together every evening.34. She_ (like) fish, but she _ (not like) meat.第二讲： 代词（一）人称代词及物主代词(默写出此表格)人称 第一人称单 数第二人称单 数 第三人称单数第一人称复 数第二人称复 数第三人称复 数主格 I you he she it we you they我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他（她、它）们宾格 me you him her it us you them我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他（她、它）们形容词性物主代 词my your his her its our your th
8、eir词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他（她、它）们 的一 主格 能作主语 宾格作宾语（主语） （宾语） 我 ， 给我一 的 。主语: 句 的人或物The sun rises in the east. currency1。 He likes dancing.他“。谓语: 主语的动作、态fi特fl， 动词当.We study English. 我们习语 2. He is asleep. 他 着 。 宾语：动作、为的 .I like China. 我“中。） 2.You can help m
9、e. 你能”我。二 形容词性物主代词 词， 在 词前， 词性物主代词当 词，后不能再加 词用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. (she)3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _. (I) 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. (he)5. _ dresses are red. (
10、we) What color are _? (you)6. Here are many books, which one is _? (she)7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? (you)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. (it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. (they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ class
11、room. (we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. (she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. (he )14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. (they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! （it）16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. (she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you p
12、lease tell _. (we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. (they )第三讲： 词（一） 词的词数 词fi不数 词，数 词 单，复数，单数在前加a/an表示不数 词 复数形式，前也不能用a/an表示单数。如：water，tea，bread，rice, milk, money, time.。ice-cream, salad, chicken( 作数 词，作不数 词)（二）数 词复数构成规则（1）一般情况下在词尾加 s. . bookbooks，dogdogs，penpens，boyboys辅音结尾的 词后的s的音为s，以辅音fi音结尾 词后的s音为
13、z 。（2）以 s ， x ， ch ， sh 结尾的词 词变复数时， 在词尾加 es. e.g. beachbeaches，brushbrushes，busbuses，boxboxes（es音为 iz （3）以 辅音字母 y” 结尾的 词，先变 y 为 i ，再加 es. e.g. citycities，familyfamilies，documentarydocumentaries，countrycountries，（4）以 o 结尾的 词 的词加 es 如： . tomato ， potato ， hero,Negro; 的加 s: . zoozoos，radioradios ：zero变
14、复数时， 加s，也加 es: zeros zeroes：不规则变 ：. manmen，womanwome，EnglishmanEnglishmen， childchildren，Chinese- Chinese，sheep-sheep,（5） ， 当一 词作定语 一 词时， 词一般用单数。. five apple trees ，two girl friends，（此 apple, girl都不用复数， 的 词用复数）：当manfiwoman作定语复数 词时， 词都用复数形式。e.g. two men teachers ，three women doctors三 数 词复数前用 （ ）、 （ ）
15、、 ，不数 词用 2.不数 词 复数形式，它的 的表示式如下。表 定数 时，一般用 数词+ 词+of+不数 词。如：two three + 词复数 of+不数 词。a bag of rice，two glasses of milk，four bottles of water3. 词 作数 词也作不数 词，词 所不 。. fruit fruits表示不 的 chicken a chicken orange an orange (三) 词的所 格：表示人或物的所 ： 的（1） 的 词所 格的构成：一般 在词尾加 s. ： Mikes watch Womens Day妇 节以 s 结尾的 词变成所
16、格时， 加 ，. teachers office，students rooms表示共 拥 某物时 ， 需在最后一 词后加 s . Tom and Mikes room汤姆fi迈克的房间（表示汤姆fi迈克共 一间房）表示别 拥 某物时 ，需在 每 词后都加 s. e.g. Marys and Jennys bikes玛丽fi詹妮的自车（表示玛丽fi詹妮各自的自车）（2） 的物的 词所 格常用of结构a map of China，the beginning of this game，the door of the room（3）双重所 格： 时用sfiof短语表示的 词所 格. a fiend o
17、f my mothers我妈妈的一 朋友 a picture of Toms汤姆的一张图片1. 写出下列词的复数形式。baby _ photo_ Chinese_ key_potato_ watch_ strawberry_ wish_ tomato_ dollar_ orange_ documentary_ boy_ child_ man_ this_ that_ woman_ you_ bus_ 2. 翻译短语 五 草莓_ 三 红柿_一 钥匙_ 块手表_孩_ 一 蔬菜_八 _ 四辆公共汽车_ 一张吉姆家的全家照_ 一幅中地图_ 汤姆的书_ 我朋友的 日聚会_ 他们父母亲的房间_ 戴维fi保
18、罗各自的电脑_鲍勃fi琳达的书橱_教 们的书桌_3.选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos2. Would you like some ?A. rice B. rices C . a rice3. There are four and two in the group.A. Chinese B Chineses, C. A Chinese C.Chinesese4. Thats art book.A. an B. a C. t
19、he D are5. The boys have got already.A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread7. There some in the river.A. is ,milk B. are, milks C. is, milks D. are ,milk8. There two in the box.A. is;watch B. are ;watches C. are ;watch D. is; watches 9.I want some d k A B C 10. The t
20、wo_ meeting room is near the reading room.A. woman teacher B. women teacherss C.woman teachers D.women teachers11. In China _ are everywhere.A.apple trees B. apples trees C. apple tree D. apples tree苹树第四讲： 数词（一）基数词 在语中表示数目的词称为基数词。1.基数词的构成（1）1-20:one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten，eleve
21、n，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen，twenty（2）21-99 先 几 ，再 几 ，中间加连字符。23twenty-three，34thirty-four，45fortyfive，（3）101999先 几百 ， 586five hundred and eighty-six，803eight hundred and three（二）序数词 在语中表示顺序、次序的词称为序数词。1.序数词的构成（1）一般在基数词后加th e.g. four fourth，thirteen thirteenth
22、（2）不规则变 one first, two second，three third，five fifth，eight eighth，nine ninth，twelvetwelfth（记住基数词变序数词的口诀）（3）序数词的缩写形式为：阿拉伯数字加上 词的末尾 字母。first:1st second:2nd，fourt:4th， 23rd，一 写出下列数字的基数词fi序数词 5 _ _32 _ _12 _ _ 20 _ _1 _ _2 _ _3 _ _ 8 _ _9 _ _写出基数词变序数词的口诀：二 翻译：1. 65 班级_ 27 _2. 82岁_ 44位 _3. 3本字典_ 2 图书馆._4
23、. 12 月_ 18 妇 _5. 22 孩 _ 六杯茶_第五讲： 介词(1) in , on，at In用年、月及早上、下午、晚上前 in 1989, in January, in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening。on表示具体某一 及某一 的早、中、晚。on May 1st, on Monday, on New Years Day, , on the morning of June 2nd , on Sunday afternoon等。at表示某一时 或 短 的时间：at 3:20, at this time of year, .(
24、2)with 表示用 具、手 fi .一currency1 具 ， in 用 语 (语 、 )等 He comes to the classroom with a book in his hand.(手).（ 着）The teacher spoke to us in English. We have clothes in all colors.(3)for的用法1） 用，给 的Is this apple for me? 苹是给我的 Here is a letter for your mother. 你妈妈的一 。2）作 用（表用 ）Do you need bags for sports? 你需
25、 动 I need a cup for milk. 我需 一 的杯 。3） ， For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午 我“ fi 拉。For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors. 孩 们以 各 的T 。4）以 的 格（表、 格）You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你以 每双 5的 1. I always play games_ my sister.A. of B. with C. about D. at2. China is a country_ a long
26、 history.A. with B. on C. or D. at3. The girl _red is my sister.A. for B. with C. at D. in4. _girls, we have red skirts.A. for B. with C. at D. in5.The T-shirt is _twenty yuan.A. for B. with C. at D. in6.I have chicken _ lunch.A. for B. with C. at D. in第六讲：There be句1. 句： 表示 某地 某人或某物 。结构 ：There is +单
27、数数 词或不数 词+地currency1 . There are +复数 词+地currency1 .T here is an apples on the table.桌上 苹 There are some strawberries on the chair.：当句中 2 或2 以上主语时，be动词 与最的主语保“一：There is a teacher and 54 students in our classroom.(be动词与最的主语a teacher保“一)There_ some bread on the table.A. is B . are C ,has D. have There
28、_ some bananas and a pear in the bag.A. is B . are C ,has D. have There _ a pear and some bananas in the bag.第讲 词1. ：（1）不定词：a / an （2）定词：the 音音fifl 的数 词前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an ID card / an art lesson /2. 定词的用法：（1）特某（ ）人或某（ ）物： The ruler is on the desk. （2）上提 的人或物：He has
29、 a sweater. The sweater is new.（3）用在序数词前： Johns birthday is February the second.用词填空：1 Whats this? Its _ clock. 2. Whats that? Its _ alarm clock.3 I have a sweater. _ sweater is new. 4. May is _ fifth month.Starter Unit 1- Starter-Unit3复习1 How are you? 你（体） (Im) fine/Very well/Im OK, Thank you./than
30、ks. How are you? / And you? 我 ，。你 (Im)fine/OK, too. 我也 。2.Whats this/that in English? /用语” Its a/an + 单数物 （不 This/That is ）3.in Chinese/English/Japanese用 /日语Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 它。What color is + 单数 词 Its /It is + . What color are + 复数 词 Theyre/They are + .What color is the key?（ ）钥匙
31、是” 的 Its （It is）yellow. （它是） 的What color are the keys? 钥匙是” 的 Theyre (They are) red （它们）是红 的Unit1-Unit9复习1 Are you Helen? 你是 Yes, I am.是的，我是。/ No, Im not. Im Gina. 不，我不是。我是吉2问电号： Whats your/his/her telephone number? Its + 号.3Are these / those ? / 是 Yes, they are. / No, they arent.4the photo of your
32、family = your family photo5thanks / thank you for 后 词或动词ing 为 Thank you for helping me.6Sport“ 动 ， 词时，是用复数形式。sports meeting 动会sports shoes 动 7. play/do sports 动.watch TV电 8.on TV/ /on the computer/on the phone 在电 上/在音上/在电脑上/在电9. call sb at + 电号： 号 某人 Call Alan at 495-3539.495-3539 10.somefiany（一 ）1)
33、 some一般用 定句，any用否定句fi疑问句 11.do/does :1）作动词，”构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句， 。Do you have a soccer ball? 你 I dont know. 我不 。2)作 动词， ， 。I do my homework every day. 我每 都家 作 。Bob does his homework every day. 鲍勃每 都家 作 12. 问 格How much is + 单数 How much are + 复数 Its + Theyre + how many/how much13 问数 how many + 数 词复数，how m
34、uch + 不数 词你 苹 How many apples do you have? 你 How much water do you want?.1.3.socks , shoes , pants ,trousers 等都是成双成的物，一般以复数形式出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。它们fia pair of （一双、一 或一）连用作主语时，谓语动词 与pair在数上一。The pants are Toms. 是汤姆的。 This pair of pants is Toms. 是汤姆的。14. want to do sth. 某 on sale 出 出 for sale 15.Ill take
35、 it.我 at very good prices 以/ 的 格16.问年 用how old +be + 主语 ：主语 + be + 基数词（years old）How old are you? Im fifteen(years old) 你大 我15岁How old is he/she? He/She is twelve(years old)17.have a good time = have fun 的fl 18 Whats your favorite subject? 你最“的是” =What subject do you like best?My favorite subject is
36、 math. 我最“的是数。= I like math best.19 have + ：上某一的 。 have English 上语 have a class / lesson 上 have breakfast / lunch / dinner 早 / 中 / 晚 have a soccer game .20. Thats for sure.的 如此。一、单 选择。( )1 Its _ black Its _ black ruler A. /; / B a C a D a a( )2. _ is that quilt? Its black A. Which color B How color
37、C What color D Whats color( )3 一Whats this? 一Its _ “ Nn” and_ “ Mm”.A a, a B an , an C a , an D ( )4 Whats that _ English?A at B to C in D on( )5 一What color is her jacket? 一Its _.A an orange B orange C the orange D a orange ( )6. Whats this? _ a map. A. Its B. This is C. Thats D. Its _ name is Mark
38、 and _ name is Gina.A. My, he B. His, her C. his, Her D. Her,his( )7.His name is Bill Gates. We call him _.A. Mr Bill B. Mr Gates C. Mrs Gates D.Mrs Bill( )8.Whats her family name? Its _.A. Mary Brown B. Mary C. Brown( ).9.Whats your phone number, Nick? 5881614A. Its B. It C. Its（ ）10. Is Li Fang yo
39、ur friend ? Yes,_ is . A. his B. her C. she D. he （ ）11Is that your mother ? _A. Yes, its. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is D. No ,it not.（ ）12.Is he your father? .A. No, he isB Yes, hes C. No, he not D. Yes, he is( )13. are you Jack?No, Im not.A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Im D. Thanks( )14Is this his case?
40、_.A.Yes, this is . B. Yes, it isnt. C. No, it is. D.No, it isnt.( )15.Call Alan _994-5863. A in B. with C. on D. at ( )16Whats this _English? Its _eraser . A. in, a B. with, an C. in, an D. With, a ( )17.Where is my book? Its under _ table .A. my the B. the my C. my ( )18.Where is my ruler? _.A. Yes, it is here. B. No, it is not on the desk. C. Its under the desk.( )19.Is your key in the drawer?_.A. Yes, I am. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. D. No, Im not.( )20.Where _his keys? A. is B. are C. can D. do ( )21Do Lucy and Lily have a baseball? Yes,_.A.she does B.she has C.t
