1、第 1 页（共 55 页）2019 年江苏省南京市、盐城市联考高考英语二模试卷第一部分 听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1 （1 分）What did the woman do today ？AShe cleaned her carB She bought a new carC
2、She borrowed an umbrella2 （1 分）Why was the woman afraid？AShe ran into a dead dogB She watched too much TVC She mistook a bag for a dead dog3 （1 分）Where is the man going？ATo the lakeB To the hospitalC To the neighborhood4 （1 分）Whats the probable relationship between the speakers？AHusband and wifeB Do
3、ctor and patientC Coach and trainee5 （1 分）Where are the speakers ？AIn a cafB On a planeC At the airport第二节 （满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话第 2 页（共 55 页）或独白读两遍6 （2 分） （1）Where does the conversation take place？A
4、In the studyB In the kitchenC In the bedroom（2）When is the man going to sleep？A At 1：00 a mB At 2：00 a mC At 3：00 a m7 （2 分） （1）What does the book tell about Columbus？AHe passed away in 1451BHe received help from the royal familyCHe was the first to discover the American continent（2）What does the ma
5、n advise the woman to do finally？A Imagine the life in old timesB Read a book about the Chinese explorerC Compare the experiences of two explorers8 （3 分） （1）In which country might the conversation take place？A ItalyB KenyaC New Zealand（2）When could the mans son probably receive the package？A In a mo
6、nthB In around five daysC In two to three weeks（3）What happened to the Christmas gift？A It arrived before ChristmasB It got lost during the deliveryC It became a gift for the Valentines Day9 （4 分） （1）What was the first question about？第 3 页（共 55 页）A ColorB FoodC Football player（2）What do we know abou
7、t Messi？A He dislikes sweet foodB He loves being left aloneC He enjoys songs by Bruno Mars（3）Why is Messi grateful to his father？A His father did everything for himB His father was always in his supportC His father taught him to play football（4）How does the Messi Foundation help kids？A By coaching t
8、hemB By giving them moneyC By inviting them to Disneyland10 （4 分） （1）What classes can tourists take in Saipan according to the speaker？A DivingB SurfingC Swimming（2）Why do scientists come to Saipan？A To study volcanoesB To study islandsC To study the ocean（3）Which industry do many local people still
9、 work in？A FishingB FarmingC Making artworks（4）Why is it a perfect time to visit Saipan during festivals？A To enjoy water sportsB To buy traditional artworks第 4 页（共 55 页）C To experience cultural diversity第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节）第一节 单项填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
10、涂黑11 （1 分）Difficulties strengthen the mind， _ labour does the body （ ）Aif Bas Cfor Dso12 （1 分）Molly finally agreed， _ reluctantly， to go and see a doctor （ ）Aafterwards Balmost Cotherwise Dsomewhat13 （1 分）I know he feels upset about his failure， and I can _ that （ ）Arelate to Blive withCanswer for D
11、pull through14 （1 分）The reds and golds _ into each other as the sun sank What a beautiful sight!（ ）Abumped Bpressed Cmelted Dturned15 （1 分）I got more _ about him from reading his books than from talking to him （ ）Ainsights BmemoriesCresources Dexperiences16 （1 分）The company needs to _ its outdated i
12、mage to promote its newlyreleased product （ ）Alay out Bcall up Cshake off Dgive away17 （1 分）The conditions in the local school were fairly _， no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available （ ）Aunique Btypical Cprimitive Dstable18 （1 分）The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be playe
13、d in 2019 all around France， whose mens team _ the 2018 World Cup （ ）Awins Bwon Chas won Dhad won19 （1 分）Citizens are _ to exercise their rights， but under no circumstances can they violate other peoples rights （ ）Aon track Bon schedule第 5 页（共 55 页）Cat ease Dat liberty20 （1 分）I hear youll cancel all
14、 your plans and appointments Why？They _ my life I just cant stop （ ）AcontrolBcontrolledChave controlledDhave been controlling21 （1 分）Nature is understandable in the sense _ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation （ ）Athat Bwhere Chow Dwhat22 （1 分）N
15、owadays， buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a waitand see attitude If they continue to _， then our company is closing down （ ）Afish in the air Bsit on the fenceCfly off the handle Dbeat around the bush23 （1 分）The children wrote magical stories together， _ imaginary worlds of romant
16、ic and military adventure （ ）Ato spin BspinningChaving spun Dto have spun24 （1 分）He was offered a position at the local church school， _ he went to the Cambridge （ ）Aafter when Bsince whichCafter which Dsince when25 （1 分）There are probably aliens living here on earth_! I cant believe you said that （
17、 ）ACome on BForget it CGo ahead DAllow me第二节 完形填空（共 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26 （20 分）I dont talk with passengers on airplanes My flight time is （1） for turning the pages of a good book That changed， （2） ， on a flight from 第 6 页（共 55 页）Tampa to Newark when I sat next
18、to her the lady in Seat 26BAfter （3） my seat， I opened my bookThen she （4） me “And where are you traveling to？ Home or on vacation？“Heading home，“ I closed my book “You？“Oh， home， too，“ she began， “I come from a（n） （5） family Nine kids! Im the oldest （6） aliveeightynine!“ And then she laughed， joyfu
19、lly I wouldnt have （7） she was nearly ninety， though“Good book？“ she asked， pointing to my paperback“Yes Do you read？“Oh， I dont have （8） to read，“ she repliedIm sixty years younger than 26B， yet shes the one whos too busy to read？ What on earth could she be doing with her （9） ？“Well，“ she began， “I
20、 work at Costco There are （10） nice people There are also the（11） ones， but I enjoy them， too!“ She laughed again， and I （12） her ability to not let negative energies affect her （13） I wondered how I could （14） that， too“Whats your secret，“ I asked， “to sounding so （15） and healthy？“My husband died
21、ten years ago，“ she said， （16） “I thought to myself， Im not going to just （17） ! Thats when I got my Costco job I believe in being active “Life is so good，“ she （18） ， “Im just excited every day to live it!“I wanted that plane ride to reroute to California so I would have more time to learn about he
22、r energy for life I became more （19） with each mile we flewI told myself， if someone who is eightynine years old can choose to live her life with such（20） and passion， I can， too If you have the drive!（1）A reserved B adjusted C squeezed D limited（2）A thus B instead C though D rather（3）A slipping int
23、o B searching for C clearing up D settling into第 7 页（共 55 页）（4）A came to B bent to C turned to D pointed to（5）A complex B nuclear C wealthy D extended（6）A yet B even C still D ever（7）A predicted B admitted C guessed D doubted（8）A time B patience C abilities D chances（9）A days B talent C books D inte
24、rest（10）A really B actually C seemingly D probably（11）A learned B weird C ambitious D innocent（12）A weighed B admired C realized D identified（13）A aim B fate C taste D mood（14）A obtain B manage C control D imagine（15）A academic B realistic C positive D creative（16）A sadly B coldly C seriously D peac
25、efully（17）A hang out B sit around C step back D get away（18）A responded B continued C recalled D declared（19）A astonished B satisfied C delighted D inspired（20）A desire B wisdom C courage D confidence第三部分 阅读理解（满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑27 （4 分）第 8 页（共 55 页）SUBSCRIPTI
26、ONS FROM EUROPE/REST OF THE WORLD （ROW）（NOT INCLUDING SPAIN） Option 1： Hot English for StudentsIncludes： 12 Hot English magazines + audio MP3S+1 English Unlocked Book （100 pages， 4 levels： PreIntermediate； Intermediate； Upper Intermediate； Advanced） Europe 92.70 Row 108.90Indicate the English Unlock
27、ed level you require （one book included in price） Option 2： Hot English for TeachersIncludes： 12 Hot English magazines + audio MP3S + 1 Teachers English Unlocked Book （110 pages， 4 levels： PreIntermediate； Intermediate； Upper Intermediate； Advanced）： Europe 92.70/ROW 108.90 Indicate the 第 9 页（共 55 页
28、）English Unlocked level you require （one book included in price） Option 3： StandardIncludes： 12 magazines + audio MP3S Europe 79.70/Row95.40 Option 4： Web SchoolVideos， readings， listenings， online exercises 4 levels Indicate the level you require： PreIntermediate； Intermediate； Upper Intermediate；
29、Advanced Code is valid for one level and one year 24.99Access to all levels： one year 59.97 English UnlockedYour complete selfstudy solution to learning English at home With audio MP3s and video MP4s! Choose from 4 levels： PreIntermediate； Intermediate； Upper Intermediate； AdvancedPhrasal verbs/Idio
30、ms Booklets with 150 phrasal verbs or idioms + images 第 10 页（共 55 页）Student or Teacher Students/Teachers Book： Europe 18.95/Row 19.95+ MP3s AUDIO FILES Phrasal verbs I Phrasal verbs II Idioms I Idioms II Europe per book 17.95 / ROW per book 18.95Academies ， institutes， official language schools， etc
31、 Photocopying Hot English magazine for use in their classes wherever they are located have to pay an extra charge of 50 on top of their subscription in order to meet minimal copyright requirements（1）Who will pay least if people subscribe to the same materials？ A People from SpainB People from France
32、C People from the USAD People from China（2）How much will your school pay for one set of Hot English for students and one for teachers for class use totally？ A 185.4B 217.8C 267.8D 235.428 （6 分）That competition keeps prices down is well known But it is hard to measure by just how much， because prices
33、 vary for all sorts of reasons， from differences in labour costs and rents to taxes Rising to the challenge is a new paper in The Economic Journal by Giacomo Calzolari， Andrea Ichino， Francesco Manaresi and Viki Nellas， economists at the European University Institute， Bologna University and the Ital
34、ian central bank They looked at pharmacies（药房） and specifically at customers who may be particularly easy to 第 11 页（共 55 页）rip off： new parentsUsing data for 2007 to 2010 covering about a fifth of pharmacies in Italy， the researchers measured the way in which prices of hygiene products for babies ch
35、anged as the number of babies varied They took advantage of a peculiar law from the 1960s， according to which regions with at most 7，500 people are allowed just one pharmacy （supposedly to keep the quality of services high） They compared prices in places with populations just below this threshold， a
36、nd just aboveThe products studied included some 3，000 varieties of shampoos， bath foams， baby wipes， creams and so on Many are also used by adults on themselves Some people， for example， prefer suncream labeled “for children“ because of its high level of protection When raising prices for these prod
37、ucts， even a pharmacist with a monopoly（垄断） must consider the risk that adult users will switch to products that are not aimed at children But a rise in the number of babies， and hence buyers who are parents， could tip the scales towards price increases By contrast， the pharmacist should already be
38、charging as much as parents are willing to pay for products without adult users， such as nappiesThe scholars found that pharmacists raised prices when there were more new parentsbut only in regions with a single pharmacy， and not for nappies In monopoly areas a doubling of the number of babies from
39、one month to the next （not unusual in a small population） coincided with a 5% increase in the price of the basket of babyhygiene productsThe study is timely Italys government has started to loosen some of the many restrictions that stop competition in the pharmacy sector （though not yet the one that
40、 the researchers relied on） But such regulations are plentiful in many other lines of business， and not just in Italy The consumers who pay the price are often those who find it hardest to travel to shop aroundfor example， people with crying babies on their hands（1）Whats the purpose of the study？ A
41、To review the function of the special law for pharmaciesB To make clear the relation between competition and prices第 12 页（共 55 页）C To collect the information on pharmacy business in ItalyD To gather the data on hygiene products for babies in Italy（2）“tip the scales“ in Paragraph 3 means “ “A Push th
42、e moveB Keep the levelC Control the riseD Break the balance（3）The governments new measures will greatly benefit A pharmacy ownersB local merchantsC new parentsD adult users29 （8 分）Listen carefully to the footsteps in the family home， especially if it has wooden floors， and you can probably work out
43、who it is that is walking about The features most commonly used to identify people are faces， voices， finger prints and retinal scans But their “behavioural biometrics“， such as the way they walk， are also giveawaysResearchers have， for several years， used video cameras and computers to analyse peop
44、les gaits， and are now quite good at it But translating such knowledge into a practical identification system can be trickyespecially if that system is supposed to be hidden Cameras are often visible， are hard to set up， require good lighting and may have their view blocked by other people So a team
45、 led by Krikor Ozanyan of the University of Manchester， in England and Patricia Scully of the National University of Ireland， in Galway have been looking for a better way to recognize gait Their answer： pressuresensitive mats In themselves， such mats are nothing new They have been part of security s
46、ystems for donkeys years But Dr Ozanyan And Dr Scully use a complex version that can record the amount of pressure applied in different places as someone walks across it These measurements form a pattern unique to the walker Dr Ozanyan and Dr Scully therefore turned， as is now common for anything to
47、 do with pattern recognition， to an Artificial Intelligence system that uses machine learning to recognize such patterns第 13 页（共 55 页）It seems to work In a study published earlier this year the two researchers tested their system on a database of footsteps trodden by 127 different people They found that its error rate in identifying who was who was a mere 0.7% And Dr Scully says that even without a database of footsteps to work with the system can determine someones sexwomen and men， with wide and narrow pelvises
