1、Harrison 哈里森 the Mediterranean 地中海 retire v. 退休 settle down 定居 complain v. 抱怨 continually adj.不断地 bitterly cold 刺骨地冷 get a shock 感到惊奇 as if 好像 in the end 最后,Everything except the weather.,except prep. 除了(句中) (将个别事物从同类事物中排除),except for (首/中) apart from (表对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,不用于同类事物),besides 除 以外(包含),but
2、= except (中) 常用于every,any,no等复合词之后,continually adv. 不断地,continual adj. 不断的,频繁的,是指事情在一段时间内屡次发生, 而且这段时间较长,事情常令人不快.,指不间断的连续,continualcontinuous,bitterly adv. 非常,极度地Eg:I am bitterly cold.Turn the heater up please.bitter adj. 苦的;严重的Eg:The medicine tastes bitter.,Practise: 1.He _(抱怨)to me about the food y
3、esterday. 2.That boy is crying _(不断地). 3.She sat in the garden enjoying the _(阳光). 4.We go there every day _(除了)Sunday.,5.It is _(刺骨地)cold today. 6.She _(做梦)that she could fly last night. 7.My father will _(退休)next year. 8.My legs were so weak that I could _(几乎不)stand.,Question:,1. Harrison 2. retur
4、n to England 3. dream of sth/doing sth梦想,幻想,向往dream about doing sth 4. plan to do sthmake a plan 5. settle down in the country,Where had Harrison spent many years before he returned to England?,He had spent many years in the Mediterranean before he returned in England.,6. no sooner than (更正式)as soon
5、 as 一就常与过去完成时,一般过去时连用 Eg:I had no sooner taken my seat than he began to complain.,7. as if=as though 陈述式:as if/as though 后面的句子如果是陈述式的话,表示从某些情况来看,所表达的事情是真实的。 Eg:It looks as if its going to rain. 看上去要下雨了。,虚拟式:as if/as though后面的句子如果是虚拟的话,所说事情是不真实的或与客观事实相反。 Eg:She acted as if she didnt know the truth.文中
6、 as if he had never lived in England before用的就是虚拟的表达,用了 have never lived的过去式 had never lived,说明Harrison以前是住在英国。,8.in the end 9.more than 超过的范围 10.think of,Phrases:1.return to England 2.dream of 3.plan to do 4.settle down5.no sooner than plain about7.even though 8.get a shock9.as if 10.in the end11.m
7、ore than 12.hardlywhen13.think of,retuen to,except,even if,think of,dream of,get a shock,no soonerthan适当形式填空 1.He had lived here for many years before he_ England. 2.He had often _ retiring in England. 3.And he had planed to _in the country. 4.He had _returned _ he bought a house and went to live th
8、ere. 5.For_it was still summer,it rained continually. 6.After so many years of sunshine,he _. 7.He had _ everything _ the weather.,Grammar:,1. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. 2. What _ Annie _ by th
9、e time he was ten? A. did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done,3 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work 4. By the end of last week, they _ the bridge. A. has completed B. completed C. will complete D. had completed,用动词的适当
10、形式填空 1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in. 2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die). 3. They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave). 4. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive). 5. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.,10.We had had the toy
11、s for ten years before we gave them to the child. (对划线部分提问)11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. (对划线部分提问)12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完成时连接两句),How long had you had the toys before you gave them to the child?,What had she written by the end of 1960?,We ate the dumplings
12、after we had cooked them.,13.Jims father mended the car. It was broken. (用过去完成时连接两句)14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句) After we _, we _ 15.He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句) Before he _, he_.,The car had been broken before Jims father mended it.,had had our tests,had a long holiday,showed us around the house,had showed us a picture,