1、2018届云南省玉溪市普通高中毕业班高考英语复习模拟试题（ 06）.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。I graduated from a small public school in Michigan. One day，Mr. Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football. I couldnt help _1_： me，play football? I was six fe
2、et tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However，he was persistent(坚持的) and _2_I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.Our worst game ever was the one aga
3、inst Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball _3_.We played them again when we were seniors. They _4_ us again but the score was much more _5_，30 to 20.Coach Ledy would not let that _6_ again. He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back.And we did so in the la
4、st game we played before _7_.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge _8_ for me.Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldnt _9_ it without our team.The thing I learned through football was _10_. We won as a team and we _11_ as a team.I think Mr.Ledy would be proud
5、 of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic _12_ at the University of Michigan. Im _13_to him as I would not have todays honor without him.Ill _14_lifes final war with pain to win the victory；Ill seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and Ill _15_ on working hard so as not to let him down.1 A.
6、shouting Bscreaming Claughing Dapplauding2 A.immediately Bsecretly Cpersonally Dfinally3 A.game Bteam Cstory Dscore4 A.won Bmet Cbeat Dfought5. A.accessible Bcomfortable Csensitive Dacceptable6. A.happen Bsucceed Cspread Ddevelop7 A.liberation Bclosing Cgraduation Dschool8 A.honor Bhope Csuccess Dsu
7、rprise9. A.take Bmanage Csolve Dexplain10 A.courage Bdevotion Cteamwork Dcontribution11 A.united Bappeared Cprepared Dlost12 A.time Brecord Cdate Dability13 A.pleased Bgrateful Chopeful Dloyal14 A.fight Bjoin Cdesire Denjoy15 A.take Bput Crely Dkeep 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语
8、法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。During an 1899 F4 tornado (龙卷风) in Missouri, three people, Miss Moorehouse, Mrs. Webster, and her son were caught up in the storm. They _16_ (carry) nearly one mile, but were let down so gently _17_ none of the three was seriously injured. Here is Moorehouses
9、_18_ (describe)of her unbelievable flight. I was conscious all the time when I was flying through the air, and _19_ seemed a long time. I seemed to be lifted up, _20_ (go) up to a great height. At one time I was far above the church towers, and seemed to be carried to a _21_ (distance) place. As I w
10、as going through the air, I saw a horse, _22_ was a white one and had a harness (马具) on, floating about with me. By the way _23_ horse kicked and struggled as it was thrown about, I knew it was alive. I was afraid that it would knock into me, _24_ it did not. Finally, I was mercifully landed _25_ th
11、e ground unharmed, saved by luck.”.阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AIn the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased，and so has the number of injuries.It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 m
12、illion people in the US each year.Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008.The study，published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine，foun
13、d that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008.The most common types of rock climbing-related injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤)The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent)Climbers in the
14、 study ranged in age from 2 to 74， with an average age of 26.The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall.The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do wit
15、h the height of the fall.Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients tr
16、eated for a rock climbing-related injury， ” explained the study author Lara McKenzie，PhD，director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital.“This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries，d
17、emonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”26 Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?AThe arm. BThe ankle. CThe knee. DThe hand.27 How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?AAbout 40,000. BAbout 30,00
18、0.C About 20,000. DAbout 10,000.28 The severity of climbersfall-related injures is mainly related to _.Athe height of the fall Bthe climbers ageC the climbers health conditions Dthe climbers climbing experience29 The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_”Ademands
19、 BpreventsC proves Ddescribes30 The purpose of the passage is to _.Ashow that rock climbing-related injuries have increasedBtell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sportC warn readers of the danger of rock climbingDcall on doctors to increase injury prevention effortsBDid you ever look up at th
20、e moon and think you saw a mans face there？When the moon is round and full， the shadows of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes.At least，some people think so.If there were a man on the mooninstead of mountains and valleys that ju
21、st look like the face of a manwhat would he be like?He would not be like anyone you know.He would not be like anyone anybody knows.If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way Earth people are，he could not stay on the moon.The moon becomes very，very hot.It becomes as hot as
22、boiling water.And the moon becomes very，very cold.It becomes colder than ice.Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright.The rest of the moon is cold and dark.If the man on the moon had to breathe to stay alive，he couldnt live on the moon because theres no air there.(Hed have to ca
23、rry an oxygen tank，as astronauts do.)Theres no food on the moon，either.Nothing growsnot even weeds.If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains，he would be very happy.There are many high places there， such as the raised land around the holes，or craters，of the moon.Some of these rims are as tall a
24、s Earths highest mountains.But if the man on the moon liked to swim，he would be unhappy.There is no water on the moonjust dust and rock.When you think of what its like on the moon，you may wonder why it interests our scientists.One reason is that the moon is Earths nearest neighborit is the easiest p
25、lace in space to get to.Going back and forth between the moon and Earth，astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel.Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long，long trips to some of the planets.Scientists are also interested in the moon because it h
26、as no air.The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes.A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer， closer view of the stars.31 Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AThe Moon BThe Man on the Moon C Research on the
27、 Moon DWhat Is It Like on the Moon?32 What is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon?AThe moon is beautiful.BThe moon is different from the Earth.C The moon is Earths nearest neighborit is the easiest place in space to get to.DThe moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it
28、 has no air，unlike Earth.33 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe climate on the moon is quite different from that on the Earth.BTraveling between the moon and Earth will do much good to astronauts.C There is some food and weeds on the moon，even though theres no
29、 air.DIf you want to drink hot water on the moon，its not so hard to boil water.34 The underlined word “rims” in Paragraph 8 means _.Aball Bhill Cround edge Dheight35 What is the main idea of the passage?AWe can learn much from research on the moon.BThere may be human beings on the moon.C If there we
30、re a man on the moon，there would be many similarities between the man on the moon and on the Earth.DA telescope on the moon would help scientists have a clearer，closer sight of the stars.CDonald had his own difficulties in sleeping that night. Not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or
31、peoples constant voices, it was the happening repeatedly nightmare that caused him to stay awake, to fear sleep. Donald was back in his small house. He did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window. Yet he could not turn out the fearful whimpers (呜咽) of his little dog, or the uncomfort
32、able sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door, unable to sleep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.Donald did not want his mother to be upset, but on some level, he was glad to hear she was awake, It meant he was not alone in the dark. Though he was 12, until r
33、ecently it was impossible for Donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay down by his side.Suddenly there was a crash. Their living room window is shattered (打碎) by 125 miles an hour winds. Troy rushed to Donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed. He did his best to calm his mother, and she ha
34、d to comfort him. Soon water was seeping (渗入) into the single floor house. Quickly it rose from ankle level to leg level. At Donalds insistence, they pushed their way through the water - now chest high - toward the front door. When they fought their way into the living room, water rose to their chin
35、s.It was a struggle for the boy and mother to stay afloat. In a total panic, desperate to hold on to something, Troy caught a curtain rod. She was breathing hard, shouting that she couldnt swim.Donald cried out, “Mom! Hold on!” Just then Donald also caught a floatable wood board.36. The passage is m
36、ainly about _.A. how a storm happened and caused damage B. how a mother and son experienced a stormC. how a mother and son survived a storm D. how a son helped his mother in a storm37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?A. The rising water. B. The broken window. C. The lucky dog. D
37、. The noisy environment.38. Which phrase can describe Troys feelings at the beginning of the storm most suitably?A. In excitement. B. In calm. C. In anxiety. D. In despair.39. From the text it can be inferred that _.A. neither Donald nor his mother slept that nightB. at the beginning Troy refused to
38、 leave their houseC. Troy must be rich because she had a tall buildingD. Donald was too young to help his mother40. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. How the other people struggled in the storm.B. Why the rainstorm happened.C. What damage the rainstorm caused.D. How Donald and Tr
39、oy struggled to save themselvesDMy life suffered a lot in summer five years ago.My father died in a car accident，leaving my mother，my two younger brothers and I alone.At that time，I was a senior high school student.After my fathers funeral，I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a fact
40、ory.I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college，but I couldnt.I only hoped to bring up my two young brothers.Life was not easy for me，for I couldnt afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping.Without my fathers protection，I thought I was a slave to th
41、e fate.Later on，something changed my life.I still remember that it was a rainy day.I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.Suddenly the rain stopped！I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella.Then I noticed a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch(拐杖) stan
42、ding behind me.He said to me， “Why not run without an umbrella？If you didnt run，you would get drenched.”The man told me that he was a promoter.He once dreamed of being a policeman，but an accident ruined his dream.Though his present job was not suitable for his legs，it was a wonderful start to him.He
43、 was very happy that he didnt lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life.I was encouraged by the mans words.I went to a big city and became an assurance representative.After two yearsrunning，I did well and my family condition turned better little by little.Later I returned to school and succeede
44、d in my entrance to university.Life is like this.When you are in rainy days in your life，if you couldnt find a way to prevent you from being wet，you would be overwhelmed.But if you decide to get rid of it，youll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.41 What happened to the writ
45、er at the beginning of the story?AHis father died in a car accident six years ago.BHe had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.C He couldnt afford his two brothers tuition even if he worked from day to night.DHe didnt have money to hold the funeral for his father. 42 About the middle-
46、aged man with one leg on crutch，which of the following is NOT true?AHe had dreamt of being a policeman. BHe was a promoter.C He lost one leg in an accident. DHe had a good job which was suitable for him very well.43 What does the underlined word “drenched”in Paragraph 4 mean?Awet Bdry Cnervous Dcomf
47、ortable44 Whats the main idea of the sixth paragraph?AThe writer didnt want to listen to the middle-aged man and left without any word.BThe writer made friends with the middle-aged man and they got on well with each other.C The writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the middle-aged man.DThe writer learned from the middle-aged man and the situation soon got better.45 Whats the best title of the passage?ARun out of the Rainy Season of Your LifeBCare for the Disabled PersonC Try to Be IndependentDGet to Know More a
