1、本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，时间 120 分钟。考试结束，只交答题卡。第 I 卷注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卷和答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将考号涂完整。2每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
2、佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why is the man so hungry?AHe is on a diet BHe hasnt eaten today CHe has only had a burger today2What is the relationship between the speakers?AStrangers BBusiness partners CPostman and customer 3What are the speakers doing?AListening to the
3、 radio BWatching television CReading an ad magazine4Why wont the man go to college after graduation?AHis grades arent good enough BHe never wants to go to collegeCHis father asked him to work first5How much money will the man give the woman?AFive dollars BSeven dollars CEight dollars 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题
4、 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Who is the boss？AMrCassell BMsBaker CMr. Langley 7Why does the man apologize at the end?AHe misunderstood what he saw BHe wont be able to
5、 attend the birthday party111CHe put his kids markers on the womans desk听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8When did the woman start writing her paper? ALast night BTwo hours earlier CWeeks before9What does the man probably mean at the end? AThe woman should work harder BThe woman should leave him aloneCThe womans
6、 study method is good 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Who is with the man right now?ANo one else BHis wife CAnother couple 11What will the woman bring the man first?Asome wine BSome hot water CSome menus12What might the man discuss with Ralph?AWhat dishes to have BWhat drinks to order CWhere they should si
7、t听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Who took the woman to horse races when she was young?AHer grandfather B Her father CHer dads friends14What does the woman say about riding a horse?AIts very dangerous BShes never done it before CIts different from racing a horse15How many races will there be today?AMore tha
8、n ten BLess than five CIt isnt known for sure16What will the speakers probably do next?AWatch a horse race B Place money on a horse CGo down onto the track听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17When did Mr. Jones join the company?AFive years ago BThirty years ago CForty years ago18What was Mr. Jones first promot
9、ion?AOffice manager BHead driver CVice president of operations 19How did Mr. Jones get his degree?ABy paying the fee himself BBy working part-time CBy taking night classes20What is the main point of the talk?ATo welcome a new employee BTo say goodbye to an old co-workerCTo congratulate Mr. Jones on
10、his new career第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was days or even weeks since I had been left on the island. My only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck. Memories of what happened were
11、 still fresh.The magnificence of the ship had given us all a false sense of security. As the first signs of the storm started, our captain announced it was nothing much, just another storm. Yet, he was wrong! The storm hit the ship so badly that large holes were made at the sides of the ship. As the
12、 freezing water started rushing in, our ship was consumed quickly by the dark water.My train of thought was disturbed by Philly licking my hand dearly. Are you hungry? I spoke my first words ever since the shipwreck occurred. Woof, woof! Barked Philly enthusiastically. At this moment, my stomach gav
13、e a loud growl, too. I could not remember when my last meal was, probably a ten-course dinner on the ship. As I had never fished before, I thought maybe I could try something simpler, like picking fruits. With Philly at my side, armed with a sharp branch, we walked into the forest on the island toge
14、ther. Suddenly I thought I heard noises. Could there be anyone else on this island? I wondered. As we were looking for fruit trees, we chanced upon one that bore yellow, juicy-looking fruit. Philly started barking-we had company. It was a dark-skinned woman, holding a sharp spear, dressed in fur and
15、 grass. I backed away from her, afraid that she would be aggressive. Then, I saw that she was trying to save us. Pointing her spear at the fruit tree, she shook her head strongly.I nodded at her to show I understood what she was saying. Signaling to us to follow her, she turned to walk along a small
16、 path that I had never noticed. At the end of the small path, there was a small village. Tears of joy filled my eyes.21. The writer had been left on the island because _.A. the captain had deserted him. B. he wanted to explore the island.C. his ship had crashed in the storm D. his ship had broken do
17、wn in the shallow water.22. Which of the following statements is true about the dog Philly?A. He was friendly but aggressive. B. He was also a survival of the shipwreck.C. He had been brought to the ship by the writer. D. He was left alone while the writer went for food.23. The woman pointed her spe
18、ar at the fruit tree intending to tell the writer that _.A. the fruits were not the best choice. B. the fruits were unfit for food.C. he was prohibited to pick the fruits D. the fruit tree was dangerous.【答案】21.C22.B23.B21.C 细节理解题。根据第一段 It was days or even weeks since I had been left on the island. M
19、y only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck.可知他们是由于暴风雨导致的船只失事而在岛上。故选 C。考点：考察故事类短文阅读【名师点睛】我们在做阅读理解时的具体步骤：（1）先精读问题，了解题后做到心中有数。（2）用目光略读全文，捕捉有关信息。可利用标题、主题句等。例如，读记叙文时我们要问 5W，即为何(Why)、什么(What)、谁(Who)、何时(When)、何地(Where)、怎样(How)。例如要找一个人名，我们可以直接找到含有这个人名的句子。 （3）停下来读这个句子。如果是答案。我们这
20、个问题就解决了，如果不是，可以继续搜寻查找。同时注意一些关键的提示词和标点符号。如本文的 22 小题，根据第一段 My only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck.我唯一的伙伴是一只幸免于沉船的狗，叫做 Philly，可知选项 B 正确，故选 B。BWith more recognition than Halloween and less than Christmas, Valentines Day as an imported festival faces a dangerous situat
21、ion in China, where its caught between forces of tradition and fashion. Valentines Day has a natural enemy in China. And it is not the Chinese equivalent, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh month on the lunar calendar, usually around half a year away from Feb. 14. It is the Spring Festiva
22、l, also known as the Chinese New Year, that will influence the Feast of Saint Valentine.The real disagreement between East and West probably took place over a century ago, when Chinas door was forced open by Western powers and Chinese scholars supported westernization as a means to strengthen our na
23、tions ability to compete. The introduction of the solar calendar and Western measurements was both an acknowledgment of their influence and an effort to be accepted by the world order. For a full century, we have had two systems running in parallel. When it comes to the eventual outcome, practicalit
24、y usually beats all other concerns. Laws can help, such as the three traditional festivals of Tomb Sweeping, Dragon Boat and Mid-Autumn gaining legal status in 2008 and giving every Chinese citizen a day off, but laws cannot push what people have no feelings for. So, the celebration or boycott of im
25、ported holidays or homegrown ones should be no cause for worry. If they are irrelevant, no social media will change the publics mind; and if they are accepted, there must be a need which they happen to satisfy.Since we have no global Qin Shihuang to force one system on every country, we can always r
26、ely on a dual (双重) approach by which we share with the outside world on one hand but preserve our own ways of life on the other. 24. What does the author think about Valentines Day in present China?A. It meets with a natural enemy.B. It is better known than Christmas.C. It strongly attacks Chinese c
27、ulture.D. It is more popular with young people.25. The underlined word “equivalent” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. the Dragon-boat Festival B. the Spring FestivalC. the Mid-autumn Festival D. the Chinese Valentines Day26. According to the author, the leading factor to decide what to celebrate
28、 is _.A. current laws B. peoples needs C. public media D. age-old tradition27. The author believes that _.A. the conflict between the East and the West will last longB. Chinese festivals are to be paid more attention to in yearsC. both Chinese and foreign systems of festivals can co-exist in China D
29、. this cultural shock is normal and will be received by more people in the future【答案】24.A25.D26.B27.C考点：考查历史文化类短文阅读CInstagram is a fast, beautiful and fun way to share your life with friends and family. Take a picture or video, choose a filter to transform its look and feel, and then post to Instagr
30、amits that easy. You can even share to FaceBook, Twitter and moreIts a new way to see the world. So many photos of food are contained on Instagramnow a pop-up diner in London is taking advantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for their meals simply by uploading photos of their d
31、ishes to social networksI always thought peoples taking pictures of their food was kind of silly, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK, Id probably do it too. “The Picture House” is the worlds first pay-by-photo restaurant. You order, click a photo of the food, share on Instagram and eat for
32、free!The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant Birds Eye, who came up with the idea to cash in on peoples addiction with photographing food and sharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that more than half of the British population regularly took pictures of their mealsSo
33、they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining rangeThe pop-up diner was open in SOHO，London for three days in May, and is now moving to other major UK citiesThey serve two-course meals that customers dont have to pay for, if they photo and Instagram it.The restaurant is a part of B
34、irds Eyes “Food for Life” campaign, a new marketing project that aims at changing the way people look at frozen food. “Taking photos of food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime momentsfrom the everyday to the special,” said marketing director Margaret JoblingThe reaction to the Pi
35、cture House has been great so far. And the pay-by-picture concept has proven to be an effective way. Alternative payment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses. Last year in a cafe in Germany customers pay by how much time they spend there, not by what they eat28. From the
36、 description in the passage we can see Instagram is_A. a restaurant in which meals are free B. a new marketing strategy of a restaurant C. the name of a company to collect food pictures D. an application software to share photos or videos29. What the Picture House does is actually _A. an ad to expan
37、d its popularity B. a reward to its regular customers C. an effort to raise the price of their frozen food D. a method trying to change British peoples type of dining 30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The pay-by-picture concept has received a great reaction. B. Meals are free if you send
38、your pictures to the Picture House. C. The pop-up diner was open in SOHO，London for three days in May. D. Taking and sharing photos of their meals has become a new trend in Britain.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Pay by Picture. B. The Picture House. C. No Picture
39、, No Meal. D. New Dining Style.【答案】28.D111129.A30.D31.A考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B)正确分析词语在句中的作用；C)熟练运用英语的句型转换；D)读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。比如文章第 29 题，就需要快
40、速定位第三段“So they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range“可知，他们想要拓宽餐厅的业务范围，吸引更多的顾客，也就是说 the Picture House 是为餐厅做广告，故选 A。DHave you ever wondered that we parents are the true fighters in the college-admission wars? We are pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory c
41、ourses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice. In our eyes, a degree from Stanford or Princeton is the ticket for life. We see our kids college background as something showing how well or how poorly weve raised them. But we dont realize we are selfish. We think more a
42、bout ourselves than the kids.Its true getting into college has generally become tougher because the number of high school graduates has grown. We suffer great anxiety; we worry there wont be enough honors to show off. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever. We hold th
43、e belief that graduates of best universities must enjoy more success because they get a better education. All that is seemingly acceptableand mostly wrong.“We havent found any convincing evidence that a prestigious university(名牌大学) matters,” says Ernest T. Pascarella of the University of Iowa, co-au
44、thor of “How College Affects Students”, an 827-page report of hundreds of studies of the college experience.According to some studies, graduates of prestigious universities do earn much money. But even this seems like just a coincidence.Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may mean
45、 intelligence, talent and ambition. But there are many other things that are equally important. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isnt lifes only competition. In the next competition, the results may change. Princeton economists Alan Krueger studied admissions to
46、one top Ph. D. program. High scores on the GRE helped explain who got in; degrees of prestigious universities didnt.So, parents, lighten up. America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that but too much pushiness can be destructive. The very ambition we place on our children may get
47、 some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. They may have been so accustomed to being on top that anything less disappoints them.32. Parents are the true fighters in the college-admission wars, probably because_.A. they make more preparations than their children.B. they focus on the results more than their children.C. they decide which university fits their children best.D. they think more about themselves than their children.33. The writer believes that in the present USA .A. a top college means a bright future B. children s
