1、2016届浙江省杭州市萧山区高三高考模拟命题比赛英语试卷（16）2016高考英语模拟试卷2016高考英语模拟试卷目 录1. 2016高考英语模拟试卷命题说明2. 2016高考英语模拟试卷命题双向细目表3. 2016高考英语模拟试卷4. 2016高考英语模拟试卷答题卷5. 2016高考英语模拟试卷参考答案及评分标准2016高考英语模拟试卷命题说明命题方向本套 2016 高考英语模拟试卷是根据教育部的普通高中英语课程标准(实验) 、 考试大纲为指导，以2016 年浙江省普通高考 (英语)考试说明为依据，结合我省普通高中新课程英语教学实际进行命题。在即将执行新高考方案这样的背景下，本套试卷力求体现“
2、以稳为主，稳中有变，稳中求新，平稳推进”的精神，较为全面地检测考生语言知识和听、读、写的能力。命题原则1. 考查基础性。注重“双基” ，考查核心知识，重视对英语语言基础知识、基本能力的考查，突出考查考生的综合语言运用能力，做到试卷没有偏题、怪题。2. 重视规范性。紧扣考试说明的要求，注意难度、效度、区分度的把握，设题上充分考虑学生的认知特点，题目由易到难，循序渐进。3. 突出原创性。在题目的设计上充分考虑学生的认知特点，将学生引入一定的语境中去解题，引导英语教学回归语言学习的本真。4. 保持稳定性。今年是旧的高考方案实施的最后一年，本套试卷力求与 2016 年浙江省英语高考的难度与测试要求基本
3、持平，但较去年的书面表达，这次的作文希望给考生留有更多思维拓展的空间去检测学生自由表达、学以致用的能力。单项填空从学生的学习和生活实际出发，考查考生对英语语法、词汇知识和简单表达形式的掌握情况，做到语料真实，语言地道，语境完整，语句典型。完形填空重视学生的逻辑思维能力和评价性思维能力的检测，立足语篇，强调应用，既有基于通篇理解的题，也有基于对单句理解的题，考生将通过归纳、推测、比较等方式，来判断正确答案。阅读理解试题涵盖了考试说明中有关阅读理解六个方面的能力要求，考查考生对语言信息的获取、处理和传递语言信息的能力，对文本进行查读、跳读、寻读的能力。命题特点选材贴近生活实际，能体现语言的应用功能
4、，考查考生在短文改错 词法、句法、行文逻辑等方面，对语言错误的辨识能力和恰当的表达能力。书面表达在延续适度开放的基础上凸显思维拓展性，话题以考生的实际生活和学习经验为基础，让绝大部分学生有话可写，重视考查语言组织能力和逻辑思维能力。2016 高考英语模拟试卷命题双向细目表第一部分：英语知识应用第一节：单项填空第二节： 完形填空测量目标来源 题号 内容 词义辨析 重点语法项目 应用 综合原创 1 情景交际 原创 2 冠 词 原创 3 介 词 原创 4 副 词 原创 5 动 词 原创 6 形容词 原创 7 定语从句 原创 8 时态语态 原创 9 虚拟语气 原创 10 名 词 原创 11 动词词组
5、原创 12 副 词 原创 13 名词性从 句 原创 14 非谓语动 词 原创 15 情态动词 原创 16 连 词 原创 17 代 词 原创 18 倒 装 原创 19 介词短语 原创 20 情景交际 测量目标来源 题号 内容语境 语义 上下文连贯根据指定材料命题21 动 词 第二部分：阅读理解22 名 词 23 动 词 24 形容词 25 名 词 26 动 词 27 副 词 28 名 词 29 名 词 30 动词短语 31 形容词 32 形容词 33 动 词 34 动 词 35 副 词 36 连 词 37 名 词 38 形容词 39 形容词 40 动 词 测量目标内容题号分值 文体 题材事实细节
6、推理判断主旨要义态度意图词义猜测基本结构41 2 42 2 43 2 44 2 A.（按指定材料命题）45 2说明文 全球气候变暖46 2 47 2 48 2 B（按指定材料命题）49 2应用文如何以最优惠价格预定机票50 2 51 2 52 2 53 2 C（按指定材料命题） ）54 2科技文运动与健康55 2 56 2 57 2 58 2 59 2 D（按指定材料命题）60 2记叙文孩子与母亲之间的故事61 262 263 264 2原创65 2说明文 如何保持心理健康根据https:/www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/tentips/10-tips-t
7、o-stay-mentally-healthy 原创5 篇 25 50 7 5 4 1 2 1第三部 分：写作。第一节： 短文改错考点分布错处 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10考点 连词 非谓 语 动词语态 名词 冠词 介词 动词词组 动词时态 副词 代词分值 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1来源 词数维克多英语听力模拟考场听力独白改编 126第二节：书面表达来源 字数 内容 测量目标原 创 100-120 词为了迎接 2016 年 9 月 4 日-5 日 G20峰会在杭州的顺利召开，相关组织机构正在招募年轻的、充满活力的志愿者。假定你是李华，你很想成为一名为大会服务的志愿
8、者。请你写一篇申请，说明理由及条件。1、 语言运用能力和信息组合能力。2、 用英语表达的能力。2016 年 高 考 模 拟 试 卷 英 语 卷本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共 12 页，选择题部分 1 至 11 页，非选择题部第 12 页。满分 120 分，考试 120 分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。注意事项：1. 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再先涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。选择题部分（共 80 分）第一部
9、分：英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题； 每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分 ）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. John, could you tell me why Spotlight can win the 88th Oscar Award? 【考查交际用语】_. I have never seen it. A. Dont be silly B. Believe it or not C. Youve got me there D. Congratulations2. Martin is an
10、ambitious young man, _ man who wants to be _ Steve Jobs. A. the, a B. a, C. a, a D. the, the 【考查冠词】3. Im afraid this cell phone is _ repair, so you have got to change it for a new one. A. beyond B. against C. over D. beneath 【考查介词】4. I was offered scholarship by the charity foundation. _, I wouldnt
11、have had the chance to be educated. 【考查副词】A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Otherwise5. Having quit professional diving, the Chinese sports star Tian Liang now _ himself with his entertainment business. 【考查动词】A. conducts B. supplies C. engages D. devotes6. The weather is _ for March in HangZhou,
12、 which goes through four seasons in a day. A. various B. terrible C. unbelievable D. abnormal 【考查形容词】7. She will never forget her stay in England _ she was often cared for by her host. A. where B. when C. that D. which 【考查定语从句】8. Tom, do you know the result of final English exam?No, the papers _ whe
13、n I left the teachers office just now. A. has been marked B. are still marking 【考查动词时态语态】C. were still being marked D. had been marking9. I think thats unlikely to happen, but if it _, the interest of both North and South Korea would be severely damaged. 【考查虚拟语气】A. would occur B. had occurred C. wer
14、e to occur D. occurred10. Are you busy finishing your term paper these days?Yes. So I have few _ when I can stay with my parents. 【考查名词】A. occasions B. conditions C. admissions D. cases11. The driving instructor told me to _ at the post office but I totally forgot. A. pull back B. pull up C. pull ro
15、und D. pull along 【考查动词短语】12. Getting a green card means that you are able to live in this country _.A. permanently B. automatically C. eventually D. unwillingly 【考查副词】13. Most men are unwilling to accept one of the findings of the research _ women are better at budgeting than men. 【考查名词性从句】A. wheth
16、er B. which C. where D. that14. It is hoped that the new regulations made by the government_ house prices will put into effect soon. 【考查非谓语动词】A. controlled B. to control C. controlling D. having controlled15. I am sorry but I _ have spoken so rudely to you just now. I didnt mean to . A. must B. shal
17、l C. should D. can 【考查情态动词】16. A survey has showed that _ traditional Chinese medicine remains popular among many foreign countries, it still lacks international recognition. 【考查连词】A. if B. since C. as D. while17. We have been looking for a house for months, and when recommended a apartment near my
18、company, I know this is _ . 【考查代词】A. it B. this C. that D. One18. How was the women football match last night? Super! Rarely _ so much media attention. 【考查倒装】A. a football match attracted B. did a football match attractC. a football match did attract D. attracted a football match19. Many obese child
19、ren are often made fun of at school _ their weight and lose their interest in study. 【考查介词短语】A. in spite of B. for fear of C. on account of D. on behalf of 20. 95 dollars in all. Here is the change. Thank you. _. 【考查情景交际】A. I dont care B. Take it easyC. Keep it to yourself D. Drop in if convenient第二
20、节：完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项（ A、B 、C 、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。Once upon a time, there lived a big mango tree. A little boy loved to 21 to the tree top, ate the mangoes, took a nap under the 22 . Time went by, the little boy 23 , and he no longer played around the t
21、ree.One day, the boy came back with a 24 look on his face. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked. “I am no longer a 25 ， I dont play around trees anymore.” The boy replied, “ I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money, but you can pick all my mangoes and 26_ them so you will
22、 have money.” The boy picked all the mangoes and left _27 . One day, the boy grown into a man returned. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have 28 to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for 29 . Can you help me?” “Sorry, I dont have a house, but you can 30 my branches to
23、 build your house.” The man did so and left . One hot summer day, the man returned and the tree was 31 . “Come and play with me!” The tree said. “I am sad and getting 32 . I want to go sailing to 33 myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to 34 your boat and you can be happy.” So the man chop
24、ped the tree trunk and didnt come back for a long time.35 , the man returned . “Sorry, my boy, 36 I dont have anything for you anymore. No more mangoes to give you.” The tree said. “I dont have 37 to bite,” the man replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am too old for that now,” the man sa
25、id.“I really cant give you anything, the 38 thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with sadness. “I dont need much now, just a place to rest. I am 39 after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the best place to 40 on and rest. ” The boy sat down and the tree was glad an
26、d smiled.21. A.planted B.climbed C.walked D.carved22. A.object B.point C.shadow D.relief23. A.grew B.promoted C.achieved D.greeted24. A.enjoyable B.fierce C.shocked D.sad25. A.kid B.human C.pupil D.creature26. A.purchase B.sell C.share D.distribute27. A.disappointedly B.curiously C.happily D.firmly2
27、8. A.energy B.plan C.right D.time29. A.shade B.possession C.shelter D.pattern30. A.cut in B.cut out C.cut up D.cut off31. A.enthusiastic B.delighted C.grateful D.modest32. A.nice B.normal C.old D.ordinary33. A.relax B.struggle C.challenge D.survive34. A.buy B.produce C.organize D.build35. A.Frequent
28、ly B.Finally C.Actually D.Gradually36. A.and B.though C.but D.if37. A.teeth B.mouth C.tongue D.hands38. A.ugly B.likely C.only D.lucky39. A.strong B.generous C.mad D.tired40. A.carry B.lean C.rely D.support第二部分：阅读理解（本题有两小节，第一节共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，第二节共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 50 分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D
29、）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A2015 saw things heat up and get out of hand, and not just in politics. A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrations
30、 National Climate Monitoring Annual Report, which was released Thursday. The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet. Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disas
31、ters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S. and killed a total of 155 people. These include a drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm. The average U.S. temperature was 54.4F, 2.4F above the 20th century average, and second only to 2012s record warm
32、th. This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperatures above the average for the century. Every state reported above-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 de
33、grees above normal and many records were set. This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Nio, or periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warmin
34、g, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report. The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change. “Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, w
35、ell only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,” said President Barack Obama at the time. Still, the agreement represented “a turning point” by setting up “the architecture“ for doing so, he said. NOAAs climate monitoring center doesnt issue predictions for fu
36、ture weather, but the agencys Climate Prediction Center does. That teams forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual. As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman
37、told the Weather Channel, “climate change means extreme weather is the new normal.“ 41. The text is developed _A. by process B. by time C. by example D. by comparison42. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Last year in the U.S., disasters concerning weather caused at least $1 bil
38、lion in damage.B. According to the NOAAs report, 2015 was the second hottest year in the U.S.C. The forecast for the next three months calls for warmer temperature in the U.S.D. The U.S. and 194 other countries have joint together to counter the effects of the climate change.43. Which of the followi
39、ng is not the cause of temperature rise in the Arctic?A. a strong El Nio B. weather disastersC. global warming D. periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean44. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Extreme weather will be more frequent under the condition of climate change.B. Climate change leads to extreme weather becoming normal.C. We should prevent climate change in order to avoid extreme weather. D. Climate change makes extreme weather go beyond normal.45. What is the writers tone in this passage?A. humorous B. objective C. critical D. pessimistic
