1、- 1 -求知中学 2018 学年第一学期第二次月考高一英语试卷2018 12本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题） 。满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟。第 I 卷 (共 65 分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.
2、What does the man like to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.2. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons?A. He goes shopping.B. He works in the garden.C. He reads the newspaper.3. When will the match begin, according to the man?A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00.4. What will the man do next
3、? A. Go to the movies.B. Keep on studying.C. Check out some books.5. Who is the girl talking to? A. Her dentist. B. The police. C. A vet.第二节 - 2 -听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the wo
4、man want to go? A. To a school. B. To a car factory. C. To a bank.7. How can the woman get there? A. Go along the road, turn left and go straight.B. Go along the road, turn right and go straight.C. Turn around and go along the road.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man do in Mr. Turners shop last w
5、eek? A. He bought a suit.B. He ordered a suit.C. He returned a suit.9. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to the shop.B. Call Mr. Turner.C. Attend a meeting.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What will Millies mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A small cake.11. Who will cook
6、 the special dinner?A. Millies father. B. Millies friend. C. Millie.12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A. To a bakery. B. To a grocery store. C. To a gift shop.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What month is it now? A. January. B. February. C. June.- 3 -14. Where will Lily spend Spring Festival
7、? A. In the city center.B. In her hometown.C. In the mans hometown.15. What does Lily think of the festival?A. Boring. B. Ordinary. C. Interesting.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Brother and sister.C. Co-workers.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What day is it today?
8、A. Sunday.B. Monday.C. Tuesday.18. What should people be sure to do today? A. Stay inside.B. Wear sunglasses.C. Take an umbrella.19. How much rain will come tomorrow?A. Only a little. B. None at all. C. Quite a lot.20. What might the weather be like on Friday?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy.第二部分 阅读理解
9、（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。- 4 -AThe Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture. Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit. Come and have fun!Cliffs of MoherCliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in
10、 Ireland. They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch(绵延) 8 km along the coast. To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience.Address Street R478, County ClareHours Monday-Saturday: 9:00am-7:00pm Sunday: 11:00am-5:00pm Closed on Christmas DayPrice Adult
11、s: 10; Children under 10: 4 Website: www.cliffsofmoher.ieDublin CastleDublin Castle is in the heart of old town. It contains the Chester Beatty Library, which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting.Address Dame Street, Dublin CityHours Monday-Saturday: 9:45am-4:45pm Sunday: 11:0
12、0am-4:45pm Closed on Christmas DayPrice Adults: 4.5; Children under 12: 2 Website: www.dublincastle.iePhoenix ParkPhoenix Park, one of the largest city parks in Europe, lies 2-4km west of the city centre of Dublin, north of the River Liffey. It has large areas of grassland and avenues, and has been
13、home to wild deer since the seventeenth century.Address Dublin 8, Dublin CityHours 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, all Fota Wildlife ParkFota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day out. Its not like an ordinary zoo. It allows you the chance to come face to face with the animals, which offe
14、rs you an amazing experience.Address Fota Island, Co. CorkHours Monday-Saturday: 10:00am-4:30pm Sunday: 10:30am-4:00pm- 5 -year roundPrice FreeWebsite: www.phoenixpark.ie Closed on Christmas Day and St Stephens DayPrice Adults: 9; Children under 8: 3 Website: www.fotawildlife.ie21. Which tourist att
15、raction opens all year round?A. Cliffs of Moher. B. Dublin Castle.C. Phoenix Park. D. Fota Wildlife Park.22. If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go to _.A. Street R478, County Clare B. Fota Island, Co. CorkC. Dame Street, Dublin City D. Dublin 8, Dublin city
16、23. If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay _.A. 6.5 B. 12 C. 14 D. 2024. Whats the text mainly about?A. Some tourist attractions in Ireland. B. Some wildlife parks in Ireland. C. Some different cultures in Ireland. D. Some famous castles in Ireland.BWhen I was about 12,
17、I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
18、He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like ? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark - 6 -the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said
19、.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad
20、dy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of
21、 people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 25. What did the father do after he had h
22、eard his daughters complaint? A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He ref
23、used to take the list and have a look at it. 26. Why did her father listen to her quietly? - 7 -A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C. B
24、ecause he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 27. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My Father D. My Childhood
25、CThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” - and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs i-Player - which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet -used the title in 200
26、8. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK - that plays music and video is called “i-Teddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and
27、e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at （针对）young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.- 8 -But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” inste
28、ad? According to Tony Thorne , head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become uncertain. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod,
29、it seems it didnt have one clear definition（定义）,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, an
30、d we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last ten years.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names beca
31、me fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared. 28. People use i-Player to _.A. listen to music B. make a callC. watch TV programs online D. read newspapers29. We can infer that the Independents “i” is des
32、igned for _.A. young readers B. old readers C. fashionable women D. engineers30. The writer wants to express that _.A. “i” products are often of high quality B. I-Teddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last long- 9 -第二节（
33、共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to keep healthy? Its easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold. 31 This wi
34、ll stop germs passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, youd better wash your hands.32 . Use a tissue and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses wont re
35、ach you.Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 33 . Dont stay too long in the places with too many people.If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 34 . Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. 35 . If y
36、ou have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.A. Have a shower every dayB. Wash your hands oftenC. Dont use your hands when coughing D. Dont go out often when you are coughingE. Besides, dont use the same toothbrush too longF. In this way, you wont be infected b
37、y these peopleG. So youd better stay in the places with more fresh air第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。It was the golden season. I could see the 36 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvest season, 37 for me, it is an a
38、nnoying(恼人的) season. I was 38 for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang - 10 -Road in my university.“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always _39_me down”, I though
39、t when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl, 40 when the wind blew her long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quiet
40、ly.Lost in the music, I did not 41 that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to disturb(打扰) her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only 42 . During the rest of the days in the s
41、eason, life became 43 and I could review the courses carefully.Autumn was 44 over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You 45 like the music,” she said.“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a
42、 46 expression appeared on her face.“I came here just to have a rest because I 47 in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed(失望的). And it was your listening every day that 48 me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.”“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 49 autumn and help
43、ed me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the 50 to know each other and we should be good friends.”She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn36. A. yellow B. green C. new D. empty37. A. then B. while C. and
44、 D. or38. A. going B. waiting C. preparing D. caring39. A. gets B. get C. to get D. is getting 40. A. mainly B. specially C. mostly D. especially- 11 -41. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider42. A. audience B. artist C. reporter D. dancer 43. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. dull44. A.
45、 nearly B. hardly C. already D. just 45. A. may B. would C. can D. must 46. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried47. A. failed B. sent C. broke D. took 48. A. moved B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved 49. A. short B. meaningful C. relaxed D. successful 50. A. space B. gift C .chance D. luck 第 II 卷(共
46、35 分)第四部分 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Frederick William I ,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.This gift was the Amber Room, 51 was given this name because several tons
47、 of amber were used to make it. And It was also a treasure 52 (decorate) with gold and jewels.In fact ,the amber room was 53 (design) for the palace of Frederick I. However,the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, 54 whom the amber room belonged,decided not to keep it.In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great.In 55 ,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace in St Peters-burg. the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.Later,Catherine 56 the Amber Room moved to a
