1、词汇语法知识情态动词和虚拟语气1. What do you think we can do for our aged parents？You do anything except that you visit them as often as possible. A. dont have to B. oughtnt to C. mustnt D. shouldnt解析考查情态动词。根据题干意思所填词意思是：不必，选A。难度中等。2. -Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?-No. You _
2、 because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A. cant B. mustnt C. dont have to D. shouldnt3. I did not know you were good friends. You_. I have known her since she moved here. You were abroad then.A. may have B. neednt have C. couldnt have D. must have4. - Whos the man giving the sp
3、eech?- Well, if you _ know, his name is Lyric. A. may B. can C. shall D. must5. -Can I tell my best friend about it?-No. I dont want anyone else to know. You _ let it out. A. mustnt B. wont C. dont have to D. dont need to6Steve come back because the window is openYesbut he _left it open last nightAm
4、ust have；might have Bmight have；cant haveCcan have； should have Dmight ；must have7It is likely that these animals could be frightened， a sudden loud noiseAbeing there Bshould there be Cthere was Dthere having been8. It is everybodys desire that every effort_ to reduce the pollution in our city.A. wa
5、s made B. be made C. will be made D. would be made9. Its high time that Dalai Lama _ playing politics.A. quit B. to be quit C. quited D. quitting10. Many women _ a good salary, but they chose to stay at home for the family.A. must make B. must have made C. should make D. could have made11I wouldnt m
6、arry Pat even if she _ the last woman on earth.Ais B was Chad been Dwere12. Its high time that we _our work and _ supper now.A. stop; have B. stopped; had C. stop; should have D. stopped; have13. If you the medicine, you better now.Atook, would feel Bhad taken, feltChad taken, would feel Dtook, woul
7、d have felt14James: History paper? I thought youd finished it. you turn it on Friday?Dave: Uh-huh. But the professor just returned it to me. AMustnt BDidnt CCouldnt DNeednt15. - Who _it be that hasnt handed in his homework?- It _ be Bob. He handed it in yesterday.A. can; mustnt B. must; can C. can;
8、cant D. may; must16When I lived with my roommates in the university, we often talk into the nightAmight Bcould Cshould Dwould17. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?Its class time, so she _ in the classroom now.A. can be B. must have been C. might have been D. should be18.Tom, look! Its 12 oclock a
9、t night. _ you shout so loudly?A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must19. If it were not for the fact that she _ sing, I would invite her to the party.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. might not20. - Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing ? - I cant remember now but _ sometime last summer?A. might it
10、 be B. could it be C. could it have been D. should it have been21. Its really a wonder that all the passengers on board _ while the plane itself sank into the freezing Hudson River in New York.A. must have been saved B. should have been savedC. would be saved D. might be saved22. There be any diffic
11、ulty in passing the PETS oral test since you have practiced a lot in school. Amustnt Bshant Cshouldnt Dneednt23. Im caught in the traffic jam now. I_ arrive late, so could you wait for me a bit longer?A. must B. need C. may D. can24Tom, turn down the music. Why you make such a big noise while your b
12、aby sister is sleeping? Amust Bwould Cshould Dmay25Did you pass the driving test?No. I it. but I had little time practising. Acould have passed Bmust have passedCcant have passed Dshouldnt have passed26If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel. more birds and animals dying out. Aought to
13、avoid B could have been avoidedCshould have avoided Dmight have avoided27. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Would B. Should C. Were D. Will28. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _all practical value by the time they were
14、finished. A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost29. Isnt it amazing that such a good player _ have failed to be elected to competeA. would B. might C. must D. should 30. President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2008It was the firs
15、t time that he _ here .Acame Bhad come Chas come Dhas been coming 31. _for the peoples savement，the strong pig in the Wenchuan earthquake till nowAIf it is not ；cant live BWere it not：couldnt liveCHad it not been；couldnt have lived DIf they were not；couldnt live32. - _ he come and visit you as plann
16、ed?- Of course. And Id rather he _ me what he saw with his own eyes in Greece.A. Will; will tell B. Shall; told C. Shall; will tell D. Will; told33. After the glasses fell to the ground and broke, the little boy _ his grandma about that. A. dare not tell B. dare not telling C. dare not to tell D. di
17、dnt dare tell34. -Shall I help clean the kitchen, Mum?-Thank you. But you _it because I can do it myself.A. mustnt have done B. wouldnt have doneC. mightnt have done D. havent got to do35. -Yao Yuan, a disabled woman, won the National Championships Cup last week.-My goodness ! She _a lot of difficul
18、ties!A. may go through B. might go through C. must have gone through D. ought to have gone through36. -Who _ it be that hasnt handed in his composition?-It _ be Robinson. He _ it in yesterday. A. can, will, should hand B. can, must, should have handedC. may, may, cant have handed D. will, can, could
19、 have handed37. Marys score on the test is the highest in her class.Really? She have studied very hard.Amay Bought to Cmust Dshould38. Why _ you stay in the countryside, where its not convenient to go shopping?But Ive found it rather valuable for my health.A. can B. must C. may D. shall39. Can I pay
20、 the bill by check?Sorry. Sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash.A. shall B. need C. will D. can40. He _ another career, but at the time, he didnt have enough money to attend graduate school.A. might choose B. must have chosen C. had to choose D. might have cho
21、sen41. Oh, I am not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt cut B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat42. Why do you choose me to the difficult task?- Because you _ do such a thing and nobody is fit for it.A. would B. can C. should D. may43. We
22、_ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. may not44. I was on the highway when his car went past, followed by a police car. They _ at least 150 km an hour.A. should have been doing B. would have doneC. coul
23、d have done D. must have been doing45. Have you found out anything, sir? We are sure that the thief entered the house through the window instead of breaking in. You _ have closed the window before you left.A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. might D. mustnt46. A hardworking man _ become a great scientist, but
24、 a great scientist _ be a hardworking man.A. cant, must B. may not, must C. must, cant D. may not, may not47. She _ out alone in such a dark night.A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesnt dare to go48. -Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. -_ be Mary. She has just been to B
25、eijingA. She mustnt B. It cant C. It must D. She may49. I give him a piece of advice that he _a blue or grey suit to the interview.A. wears B. should wear C. wore D. will wear50. It is high time that you _ down to _ a careful plan. A. got, make B. get, making C. got, making D. will get, make51. If i
26、t _ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain52. He suggested that the work _ at once.A. would started B. would be started C. should started D. should be started.53. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting.A. would come B. came C. would have come D.
27、had come54When I lived with my roommates in the university, we often talk into the nightAmight Bcould Cshould Dwould55. Being examined twice a year is the rule that every driver _ obey in this city.A. shall B. can C. ought to D. need56. This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _
28、 work.But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the world.A. may B. must C. should D. could57. -Tom graduated from college at a very young age.” -Oh, he _ have been a very smart boy then.”A. could B. should C. might D. must58. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _ be twel
29、ve.A. should B. would C. will D. shall59. Where is my ball? I remember I put it here yesterday.You _ it in the wrong place.A. must put B. might put 世纪金榜世纪金榜C. should have put D. might have put60. Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made
30、 in cash.A. shall B. need C. will D. can61. It has been announced that all the students _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. shall B. will C. can D. may62. - I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity. -You _ home half an hour earlier. A. should have lef
31、t B. must have left C. should leave D. must leave63. If I had seen the whole accident, I _ you all about it now. A. would tell B. will C. have told D. would have told64. -Look! The girl passing by must be a newcomer!-No, she _ be a newcomer. Im sure it is at least one year since she came to live her
32、e.A. shouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. oughtnt65. You _ her in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.A. neednt have seen B. must have seenC. might have seen D. cant have seen66. I wonder why Suzan looks worried today. Im not sure, but she _a small accident driving here. A. could ha
33、ve B. might have C. might have had D. must have had【解析】选 C 既然是Im not sure不确信，应该用might来表达推测，后面给出的时间状语是driving here 开车来时 ，所以用 might have had。67. Never again will you _ the danger of being killed, for the police _ the murderer.A. to be faced with, have caught B. be faced with, have caughtC. to face wit
34、h, has caught D. be facing with, has caught68. You really _ be too careful, for its a challenging job.A. neednt B. cannot C. should D. must69. It s high time the government _ measures to help the graduates.A. takes B. took C. will take D. has taken70. Being constantly exposed to advertisements is an
35、noying, but it _ be pleasant sometimes.A. shall B. need C. must D. can71. - I bet someone stole my backpack.- Well, you _ have kept an eye on it.A. may B. can C. would D. should72. You _ her in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.A. neednt have seen B. must have seenC. might
36、have seen D. cant have seen73. The situation has become extremely tense. A war _ break out between the two sides. A. shall B. will C. must D. could74.Who are the teenagers gathering at the school gate?Well, if you _ know, they are all my visiting students.A. shall B. can C. may D. must75. You_ any m
37、oney on the software. It was available at http:/ for free.A. neednt have spent B. neednt spend C. neednt to spend D. dont need spend76. Any information about your son?- No. If only I _ those tough words to him.A. didnt say B. hadnt said C. shouldnt have said D. couldnt have said77. Where is my dicti
38、onary? I cant find it anywhere.- You_ it in the wrong place.A. must put B. should have put C. may put D. might have put78. Alice _ a good salary in a job but she stayed at home for the sake of her family. A. must take B. should have made C. would make D. could have made79. If I _ long enough to have
39、 a job, I would choose to be a doctor, _ those AIDS patients.A. had lived; helping B. should live; helpC. were to live; helping D. should have lived; help80. I _ the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A. ought to have sent B. couldnt have sentC. must have sent
40、D. neednt have sent81. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _ it differently.A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed82. The English teacher recommended that he _ a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. bought B. buys C. buy D. would buy83 your p
41、aper carefully, some mistakes could have been avoided.AIf you had checked BIf you have checkedCHaving checked DCheck84. Its high time that Dalai Lama _ playing politics.A. quit B. to be quit C. quited D. quitting85. Many women _ a good salary, but they chose to stay at home for the family.A. must ma
42、ke B. must have madeC. should make D. could have made86. What he said didnt mean to hurt Mary, but he felt _ it differently.A. he could express B. he could have expressed C. he would express D. he must have expressed【解析】B。句意：他并不是有意伤害 Mary, 但是他感到他本能够用不同的方式表达。could express能够表达；would express要表达；could h
43、ave expressed 本来能够表达；must have expressed (表推测) 肯定已经表达。 87I waited ages for you - you have said that you werent coming!Acould Bwould Cmight Dmust88. Its really a wonder that all the passengers on board _ while the plane itself sank into the freezing Hudson River in New York.A. must have been saved B.
44、 should have been savedC. would be saved D. might be saved89. Professor Brown, I enjoyed your lecture at HK University last year.Thanks. But it _ over two years ago, if I can remember rightly.A. must have been B. can be C. may be D. might be90. The lesson drawn from the coal mine accidents is that s
45、afety measures are so important that we _ take them too seriously.A .cant B. should C .mustnt D. shall91. - Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing?- I cant remember now but _ sometime last summer?A. might it be B. could it beC. could it have been D. should it have been92. - Can I pay the bill by cheque?- Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our school that payment be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can93. Had we been here a bit earlier,
