1、1、Housing could be obtained at a price . 高价才能获得住房。 2、Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children. 药物不能放在孩子们能够接近的地方。 3、Patrick is not sure whether he can （ negotiate the turn）at the bottom. 帕特里克不能肯定在底端他是否能够拐弯。这是一个固定词组-拐弯 4、The hungry beggar had a craving for food, any food left by
2、the guests. 这个饥饿的乞丐非常渴望食物，客人留下的任何食物。 5、Lets push off early so that well get there before nightfall. 我们早点启程吧，那样我们就能在天黑之前到达那里。 6、John and Armstrong maintain consistently a high standard. 约翰和阿姆斯特朗一贯保持高水平。 7、Those foreign students are accommodated in Canadian homes near the campus for a three-week orien
3、tation program. 这些外国学生在校园附近的加拿大人的家里住宿为了进行三星期的迎新活动。 8、Each persons signature is unique and that will help us to find out if this document is a forgery. 每一个人的签名都是独特的，这将帮助我们查明这个文件是伪造的1. Jane was confined to bed due to illness for three months. 简由于生病困在床上三个月。注意过去时 直接加 d 2. Many women lost their jobs duri
4、ng the economic depression . 许多妇女在经济萧条时期失去了工作。 3. The corrupting effects of complete power ruined many politicians 完全权力的腐蚀作用毁了许多政治家。现在分词作定语 加 ing. 4. Her first reaction to the news was a mixture of grief and comfort. 她听到这个消息的第一反应是悲伤和欣慰混合在一起。 5. The journalist wrote an article in which police corrupt
5、ion was exposed to the full . 这个记者写了一篇文章，文中警察腐败完全暴露。6. Shop assistants are asked to make every endeavor to provide the customer satisfaction. 售货员被要求尽最大的努力使顾客满意。 7. He argued that the British legal system was derived from Roman law and has evolved into a complicated system . 他辩称英国法律体系从罗马法引申而来，并且已经演变成
6、一个复杂的体系。 8. The disease is spreading quickly in the city and people ,especially children and the aged ,are at risk . 这种疾病快速在城市蔓延，人们尤其是孩子和老人处于危险当中。 9. The book gives readers a deeper insight into European culture. 这本书使读者深入洞察欧洲文化。 10. The witness gave the police a full account of what had happened in
7、the courtyard . 证人给警察完整地描述了院子里发生的事情。Accessible/available 可到达、可接近的 /提供的、可用的1. Since 1978, the amount of money to buy books has fallen by 17% .自1978年以来，可以用来买书的钱减少了17%。2. The building has been made这栋大楼能够让残疾人可以进入。Consistently/constantly 始终、一贯地/不断地3. She is她不断地改变主意。stood firm on the side of the oppressed
8、 people .他一贯坚定地站在被压迫人民的一边。Convert/reverse 转变、变换/颠倒5. They an old stable into a little comfortable house .他们把一个旧亭子变成了一个舒适的房子。6. Because the normal word order is in passive voice sentences, they are sometimes hard to follow.因为在被动语态里正常单词的顺序被颠倒了，它们有时很难理解。Outdoor/outdoors 户外的/在户外7. If you enjoy activitie
9、s, this is the trip for you .如果你喜欢户外运动，这个旅行很适合你。8. I reckon its warm enough to eatthis evening .我承认今天晚上足够温暖在户外吃东西。Sky/skies 天空/天空的状态and warm sunshine. 形容天空的状态。 西藏高原是蓝天和温暖阳光的土地。10. She looked out over the rooftops and the open . 死记下来。她越过屋顶和广阔的天空向往看。Unit6 dedicateto tend to subjectto involve compared
10、with doctoral attribution wise up 1. He has been depressed and his novel tends to be pessimistic. 2. The researchers subjected the material to all kinds of tests before they put it into use. 3. Today most parents think they should involve themselves in their childrens education, 4. He has run into s
11、ome difficulties , but he knew that they were nothing compared with yours. 5. It was at Stanford University that Albert Marvell decided to dedicate his life to science. 6. From this initial dissatisfaction my own doctoral thesis developed. 7. It is regarded as a social norm that one should always re
12、member to cite otherswords with proper attribution. 8. Wise up Victoria, Jane is cheating you. She has never returned money to anyone she borrowed fromPractice/exercise 实践、实践场所/ 锻炼、演习1. An aircraft carrier and nineteen warships left the naval base today forat sea . 一架航母和十九只战舰今天离开海军基地进行海上演习。2. He ret
13、urned to South Carolina in 1966 and established his own legal . 1966年，他回到南加利福尼亚并建立起他自己的律师事务所。Threat/threaten 威胁 名词 / 威胁 动词3. The kidnappersto kill the hostages unless they received a ransom of $500,000. 绑架者威胁要杀死人质除非他们受到50万赎金。 注意过去时加 ed.4. In his inaugural address Lincoln repeated that his government
14、 posed to slavery in the states .在他的就职演讲中，林肯再三说道他的政府对美国的奴隶制没有任何威胁。War/warfare 战争 / 战争状态 通常表示确切的化学战、大战等如果他们早先谈判达成和平，他们本来可以避免这场可怕的血腥的战争。6. He flew nine special missions in that area in 2003 and has experience with biological . 生物战固定词组2003年，他执行了九个特殊任务，并掌握了生物战的经验。Restore/recover 恢复、重建/身体康复7. The object
15、of the war to the Union ; but the cause of the war was slavery . 战争的目标是恢复联盟，但战争的起因是奴隶制。8. It took her three months to在那个意外的打击之后，她花了三个月的时间来使得精神康复。Reflect/deflect 反映/转移9. The newspaper aims to这家报纸的目的在于反映中产阶级的观点。10. Their main purpose was to nents criticism . 他们主要目的是转移对手批评的注意力Unit6 1. They knew that it
16、 is a criminal offense to sell pirated videos on the street. 2. She is very sensitive and will be offended if you dont accept her invitation. 3. The most common complaint from car drivers is about the lack of parking facilities. 4. Customers complained to the company about the poor bus service. 5. T
17、heyve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job. 6. He concluded from what he was told that the situation in the city was bad and getting worse. 7. He worked hard and was soon promoted to marketing manager. 8. The committee has decided to remove the corrupt administrator. 9.
18、 The worked out a program to speed up the development of new energy sources. 10.The made use of the available financial resource to establish a small science laboratory. 11.Violence and crime are pervasive features of city life. 12.A resolution to maintain the truce was carried by an overwhelming ma
19、jority6、Although ethics has always been viewed as a branch of philosophy, its all-embracing practical nature links it with many other areas of study, including anthropology, biology, economics, history, politics, sociology, and theology. Yet, ethics remains distinct from such disciplines because it
20、is not a matter of factual knowledge in the way that the sciences and other branches of inquiry are. Rather, it has to do with determining the nature of normative theories and applying these sets of principles to practical moral problems. 虽然人们总把伦理学看作是哲学的一个分支，但伦理学包罗万象的实践的本质使它与其他许多学科领域联系起来，这些学科包括人类学、生
21、物学、经济学、历史学、政治学、社会学和神学。然而，伦理学 钟候波整理 第 9 页 共 11 页 又与这些学科不同，因为它不像科学和其他学问那样涉及实在的知识，而是涉及确定规范理论的本质以及将这些原则应用于实际的道德问题。4、近年来科学家的发现使我们开始改变对动物的看法。原来动物与人类的相似之处比我们想象的要多得多。它们也能感受痛苦，体验压力，表达情感、兴奋和爱。科学家通过对动物的认真观察或检测获得它们的这些情感反应。现在尚不清楚家畜的这些反应是否会对其肉的品质产生影响。Animals are more like us than we ever imagined. They feel pain,
22、 they experience stress, they show affection, excitement and love. All these findings have been made by scientists in recent years and such results are beginning to change how we view animals. Scientists obtained those reactions of animals through careful observation and laboratory testing. It is st
23、ill uncertain if such reactions could degrade the meat quality of farm animals.6、重要的是教师要有真正的同情心，能对他人表示理解。同时教师还要宽容，不是宽容学生的错误，而是宽容他们的不成熟。教师必须在知识上和道德上诚实，这是至关重要的。教师要明白自己智力上的优势和局限，要认真考虑并待定指导自己一生的道德准则。 It is important for a teacher to have a genuine capacity for sympathy- a capacity to understand the mind
24、s and feelings of other people. Closely related with this is the capacity to be tolerant-not of what is wrong, but of the immaturity of his students. It is essential for a teacher to be both intellectually and morally honest. It means that he will be aware of his intellectual strengths and limitations, and will have thought about and decided upon the moral principles by which his life shall be guided.
