1、新提升课时作业.单句语法填空1Filled with anger, he didnt shout or swear, but just glared silently _ me.2Because of the small size of this primary school, it only admits a _ (limit) number of children.3Their water supply has been cut _ because of the earthquake.4Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time
2、 for a cup of tea.5Neither you nor I _ (be) to blame.6More and more students are benefiting _ this modern teaching method.7He sat _ (close) against the wall and listened to the teacher _ (close)8She was _ debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich.9With more and more new dru
3、gs _ (develop), doctors dont find it that difficult to treat patients.10I have no idea what Im going to do.Why _ go to the theatre?答案与解析：1解析：glare at “怒视” 。句意：虽然内心充满了怒火，但他既没喊叫也没有咒骂，只是无声地怒视着我。答案：at2解析：limited“有限的” 。答案：limited3解析：cut off “切下；切断 ”。句意：由于地震，他们的水供应被切断了。答案：off4解析：前后为两个分句，故空格处应填连接词。前后句为因果关系
4、，为结果状语从句。答案：so that5解析：根据“就近原则” ，谓语动词应与“I”保持一致。答案：am6解析：句意：越来越多的学生得益于这种现状化的教学方法。benefit from“从中得益；受益于 ”，符合句意。答案：from7解析：close 作副词时，意为“靠近；接近” ，强调距离；而 closely 表示“仔细地；密切地”等抽象意义。句意：他靠近墙坐着，仔细听老师讲。答案：close; closely8解析：句意：以前穷的时候她欠了债，可自从富了以后就不再欠债了。in debt“欠债” ，为固定短语。答案：in9解析：develop 与 new drugs 之间为动宾关系，故该处需
5、要用动词的被动形式，而且该动词的形式又用在了 with 的复合结构中，故可以排除 D 项。答案：developed10解析：Why not .？( 为什么不？)用于向别人提建议。答案：not.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空before long， earn ones living， in debt， turn into， combine . with， cut down， put on weight， spy on， glare at， no longer1My grandfather knows that he is _ young.2The new traffic regulations
6、will _ on the number of accidents.3Jim and Mary met in a studio. _ they became good friends and got married.4Most people in this city _ by working in the car factory.5Im heavily _ and thats why Im selling the house.6The policemen are _ the three men in the room next to the door.7Its great to have so
7、 many delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always _.8They stood there as if they had been _ stones.9When Mary walked in, she _ me without a word.10We should learn to _ work _ pleasure.答案：1.no longer 2.cut down 3.Before long4earn their living 5.in debt 6.spying on 7.put on weight 8.turned
8、 into 9.glared at bine; with.用适当的介词或副词填空1They stood there, glaring _ each other.2He was expelled from the country for spying _ their naval bases.3The princess is dressed _ by a famous dressmaker.4He is too fat; he has to cut _ on the consumption of meat.5_ long our family moved and had to give the p
9、et away.6According _ these figures, our company is doing well.7We are going to play neither basketball _ volleyball.8They would rather go fishing _ stay at home.9Did you benefit _ the new way of doing business?答案：1.at 2.on 3.up 4.down 5.Before 6.to 7.nor 8.than 9.from.句型转换1Drinking a cup of tea migh
10、t be a good idea.(改为同义句)_ _ _ a good idea to drink a cup of tea.2Must I return the book tomorrow？(作否定回答)No, you _.No, you _ _ _.3The box was too heavy for me to lift.(改为同义句)The box was _ _ _ I could not lift it.4Diana married John last year.(改为同义句)Diana _ _ _ John last year.5I think you are very bra
11、ve.(改为否定句)I _ _ you _ brave.答案：1.It might be 2.neednt; dont have to 3.so heavy that 4.got married to 5.dont think; are.阅读理解Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be
12、 healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料) ”. Dont eat too much food with lots
13、 of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein， like meat，fish，eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you
14、dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and ref
15、reshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles，and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命). Any kind of exer
16、cise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exe
17、rcise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.1According to the passage, _.Awe should always keep fitBif we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepCone can eat a lot to stay in good shapeDone neednt take
18、any exercise if he is healthy2In order to keep good health, _.Awe should eat a lot of sweetsBone needs a large amount of fatCpeople should eat according to the foods nutritionDwe must try to sleep now and then3According to the passage, the benefits of proper exercise are as follows except that _.Aex
19、ercise can help build up the bodyBexercise may make you live longerCexercise may help cure heart diseasesDexercise can bring happiness to people4The title of the article should be “_”AEating and ExercisingBHow Vitamins Work in Mans BodyCStaying HealthyDSleeping Well答案与解析：本文是一篇说明文。健康对我们每个人来说都是很重要的，但健
20、康的体魄也是需要我们呵护的。我们要通过合理的饮食、充足的睡眠以及适当的锻炼来保持健康。1解析：推理判断题。从文章第一段的“Good health is the most valuable thing .the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.”可以看出，我们要一直保持健康。答案：A2解析：细节理解题。从文章第二段的“Proper nutrition(营养). unless it receives the proper kind of fuel(燃料) ”说明营养很重要，我们的饮食要根据营养来搭配。答案：C3解析：细节理解题。通过文章倒
21、数第二段的“It also improves your heart and lungs.”可以看出，虽然锻炼对心脏有好处，但却不能治疗心脏病。答案：C4解析：主旨大意题。从全文内容可知，本文的主题是“保持健康” 。答案：C.七选五阅读Why Exercise Is Cool?1Exercise Strengthens MusclesDid you ever do a pushup or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? _1_ By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can
22、make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.2_2_Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range
23、 of motion， ” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.3Exercise Keeps the Balance_3_ Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. _4_ If youre not very active, your body wont ne
24、ed as many calories.Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.4Exercise Makes You Feel GoodIt feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all t
25、he activities you enjoylike running, jumping, and playing with your friends. Its also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. _5_ Its just another reason why exercise is c
26、ool!ASo you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?BFood gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.CWhen you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.DThose are exercises that can build strength.EExercise Makes You Flexible.FExercise Makes Your Heart Happy.GBut if youre active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.答案：15 DEBGC
