1、单元测评( 五) Unit 5 Theme parks(时间：90 分钟 满分：110 分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 Excuse me. _？ Go down this street and turn left.A. How far is the nearest hospital from hereB. Which bus should I take to the hospitalC. How long will it take by
2、 taxiD. Where is the nearest hospital答案与解析 D 此题涉及“问路”及“指路”的表达法。根据答语可知选 D 项。A 项是询问距离；B 项是询问公交车次； C 项是询问所需时间，都不符合语境。2Although it has been buried underground for over 1,000 years, the ancient queens body remains well _.A. defended B. preservedC. guarded D. organized答案与解析 B 根据让步状语从句“尽管已经被埋在地下 1,000 多年了”
3、可知，B 项符合语境。remain well preserved“依然保存完好” 。defend“保卫；保护” ； guard“警戒；捍卫 ”； organize“组织” 。3 “They used to pay the rent _， but they dont even pay on time now， ” the lady complained.A. in advance B. in turnC. in return D. in detail答案与解析 A 由题中的 they dont even pay on time now 及complained 可知， “他们过去经常提前(in a
4、dvance)付房租” 。4The old temple near the new factory must be saved, _ the cost is.A. however B. whicheverC. whatever D. wherever答案与解析 C 句意：无论代价是什么，新工厂附近的古庙一定要保存下来。whatever 引导让步状语从句。注意：whichever 指一定范围中的“无论哪一个” 。5New Yorkers have their own _ way of celebrating Saint Patricks Day, which you cant find in o
5、ther cities.A. general B. famousC. strange D. unique答案与解析 D 根据定语从句“你在其他城市见不到”可知选unique，表示“独特的”方式。6My sister used to be very shy, but she has _ since she joined the club last term.A. come to life B. come to powerC. come into being D. come to herself答案与解析 A 根据 but 可知此处表示与 shy 相对的状态，故选come to life(变得活跃
6、)。come to power“当权；上台” ； come into being“形成；产生 ”； come to herself“她苏醒过来 ”。7 Nanjing is famous _ its long history, right? Thats true. It is also famous _ the capital city of six dynasties.A. as; for B. for; asC. for; for D. as; as答案与解析 B be famous for .“因为 而闻名” ； be famous as .“作为而闻名” 。8There are man
7、y wonderful theme parks in America, _ Disneyland in California is my favorite.A. for which B. with whichC. of which D. in which答案与解析 C 从句主语 Disneyland in California 与先行词 theme parks in America 之间是所属关系，故用 of which 引导定语从句。9 The 3D cinema provides a brand new experience of _ space. Yes. You can even ta
8、ke _ journey to the end of the solar system.A. the; a B. /; aC. the; the D. /; the答案与解析 B space 意为“空间；太空”时，其前不用冠词；根据题意可知，journey 在此为泛指，故其前用不定冠词。10Though _ after the 18th century European building style, the house also has its own characteristics.A. modelling B. having modelledC. being modelled D. mo
9、delled答案与解析 D be modeled after“根据模仿；仿造” ，这里用过去分词短语作状语，表示被动，前面省略了 it was。11_ the sun is shining, it is not very warm today.A. Unless B. WhenC. If D. Though答案与解析 D 前后分句之间是转折关系，故用 Though 引导让步状语从句。12Jack does not get on well with his workmates because his _ dont agree with his words.A. deeds B. performa
10、ncesC. activities D. movements答案与解析 A 句意：杰克与同事相处得不好是因为他言行不一致。deed“行为；行动” ，符合句意。performance“表演；表现” ； activity“活动” ； movement“动作；活动” 。13Mr. Smith often climbs mountains on weekends, because he is fond of _ nature.A. getting away from B. getting close toC. getting along with D. getting together with答案与
11、解析 B 根据句子前半部分“经常周末去爬山”可知， “史密斯先生喜欢亲近大自然” ，故选 get close to(接近)。get away from“逃开；躲开” ； get along with“与和睦相处；进展”： get together with“与 相聚” 。14Dont just sit there _ your legs; come and help me carry the box upstairs.A. swing B. to swingC. swinging D. and swinging答案与解析 C 祈使句的否定省略了主语 you，因 you 与 swing 构成逻辑
12、上的主谓关系，故用其动词ing 形式作伴随状语。15 I worked till 4：00 am. to prepare a report for my boss. _ you look very tired.A. No doubt B. No hurryC. No wonder D. No need答案与解析 C No wonder“难怪” 。答语补充完整为：It is no wonder that you look very tired。句意：为了给老板准备报告，我工作到凌晨四点。难怪你看起来那么累。No doubt“毫无疑问” ； No hurry“不着急” ； No need“没必要”
13、 。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Im an American. Years ago, I traveled to the north of Thailand. I _16_ the heat, the noisy streets, the busy markets and the smell of Thai dishes. I enjoyed my _17_ there very much. However, there is one thing that I w
14、ish I hadnt done.One day, I set off from my hotel to a temple that _18_ me. It was a very _19_ day. As I walked past some buildings, I glanced between two _20_ buildings. There, an old woman in traditional clothing _21_ on the dusty rubble (碎石 ). The terrible thought crossed my mind that she might b
15、e _22_. Feeling quite helpless, I _23_ her. Her face was sunkissed. She looked quite beautiful but very ill. I _24_ reached into my pocket to find some _25_. Then I pushed it into her hand. It was enough for her to _26_ for a few months. At this moment, she opened her large, brown eyes and _27_ the
16、prize Id given her. I felt like the “_28_stranger”_29_ a common language, she looked at me with the wisdom and pity that could burn into a soul. She weakly _30_ the money. She stood up and walked away. I was _31_， with the money in my hand. It took me at least a kilometer of walking to _32_ I was qu
17、ite the fool. She didnt need money. _33_ she needed shelter, a cup of water or just some comfort. She was the one who taught me a good _34_.That evening, I sat thinking over my “kindness”. This beautiful woman made me know that not everyone would _35_ someone elses money. We should be kind to others
18、, but we should choose the right way.16A. preferred B. loved C. expected D. disliked17A. style B. stay C. idea D. way18A. bored B. scared C. needed D. interested19A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot20A. beautiful B. unfinished C. wonderful D. common21A. lay B. sat C. stood D. walked22A. hungry B. dead C.
19、 thirsty D. sleepy23A. went up to B. looked down up C. ran away from D. took care of24A. strangely B. luckily C. unwillingly D. immediately25A. fruit B. paper C. money D. food26A. live B. work C. see D. wear27A. looked for B. took away C. went through D. looked at28A. careful B. kind C. exciting D.
20、pretty29A. Without B. With C. Like D. For30A. watched out B. threw away C. put away D. pushed back31A. high B. excited C. happy D. surprised32A. show B. remember C. realize D. tell33A. Finally B. Sometimes C. Usually D. Maybe34A. word B. lesson C. saying D. thought35A. accept B. hide C. consider D.
21、refuse答案与解析 语篇解读 在泰国的一次好心行为让作者明白，做好事要用对方法。16B 根据后文 I enjoyed 的语境，可推断前文提到的那些东西作者都喜欢。17B 作者是在泰国旅游，故应选 B 项，表示她在泰国所逗留的那段日子。18D 作者应该是去一座让她感兴趣的寺庙。19D 根据后文说那位老妇人需要的是荫凉的语境，可知这天很热。20B 根据 On the dusty rubble 的语境，可知这两栋楼都没有完工。21A 根据后文语境，可知那位老妇人是躺在碎石上。22B 根据上文 The terrible thought 的语境，可知作者害怕那位老妇人死了。23A 根据后文语境，可知
22、作者朝那位老妇人走了过去。24D 根据后文语境可知，作者是立即把手伸进口袋里找钱。25C 作者把手伸进口袋是为了取出一些钱。26A 作者给了那位老妇人一些钱，这些钱在作者看来足够那位老妇人生活好几个月了。27D 老妇人接过钱，应该是看着手里的钱。28B 作者看见老妇人在看着手里的钱，以为她很感动，故认为自己是一个“好心的陌生人” 。29A 根据后文 she looked at me 的语境。可知作者跟那位老妇人并没有言语上的交流，故选 A 项，表示她们说的不是同一种语言。30D 根据后文语境，可知老妇人并没有要作者的钱，故可知她把钱推回到了作者的手里。31D 作者并没想到老妇人会拒绝她的钱，故
23、她很惊讶。32C 在走了一公里路之后，作者终于意识到自己做错了。33D 作者是在揣测，故选 D 项，表示那位老妇人可能只是需要一个荫凉的地方，一杯水，或只是别人的安慰而已。34B 从上文 teach 一词的语境，可知应选 B 项，表示老妇人的举动给了作者一个很好的教训。35A 作者意识到不是每个人都会接受别人施舍的钱。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分 30 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AEvery time I lost a tooth I would put it under my
24、pillow at night. The next morning I would wake up to find two coins replacing my tooth. Then Id wonder about the tooth fairy (牙齿精灵) all day.“Mom, where do you think the tooth fairy lives? What does she do with the teeth she collects？”My mom said she didnt know. She only knew that the tooth fairy too
25、k the tooth away while we were sleeping and left us some money under our pillow. But I wanted to find out.So I think it was a good thing that I would lose another tooth. The plan was to stay up all night and question the tooth fairy when she showed up.That night I lay quietly in my bed, growing slee
26、py as the night went on. Moments later, I felt that someone was close to me. Through my halfopened eyes, I didnt see any feet, but I knew it was the tooth fairy. I watched her run around and fly right out of my room. She was wearing a shiny green dress.After she left, I immediately felt under my pil
27、low. There were two coins. I had never even felt my pillow move. I wondered if she used magic.As I got older, I learned from my teachers that the tooth fairy didnt exist. It was just a mythical figure (神话人物 ) of early childhood. I kind of thought it was, but how could I see the tooth fairy fly that
28、night?Then one night my mom came into my room to check on me. The moonlight was bright that night and it shone through my window right on her shiny green nightdress. Right then I knew deep down that my mom was the tooth fairy.语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者回忆了小时候一段关于牙齿精灵的趣事。36As a young girl, the author _.A. was afr
29、aid of the tooth fairyB. was interested in the tooth fairyC. knew where the tooth fairy livedD. doubted if the tooth fairy existed答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Then Id wonder about the tooth fairy all day”可知，作者小时候对牙齿精灵很感兴趣。37The author thought it was a good thing for her to lose another tooth because _.A. s
30、he could get some coinsB. she disliked her baby teethC. she wanted to help her mother solve a mysteryD. she believed the tooth fairy would come again答案与解析 D 推理判断题。根据第四段“So I think it was a good thing . question the tooth fairy when she showed up”可知，作者计划不睡觉等着牙齿精灵出现，并向她问问题。由此可推断，作者认为又要掉牙是好事，因为她认为牙齿精灵会
31、再次出现。38When the author felt someone was close to her, she _.A. thought her mother had comeB. believed she was in a dreamC. was only half awakeD. was unable to sleep答案与解析 C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“growing sleepy as the night went on”和“Through my halfopened eyes”可知，夜越来越深，作者也越来越困，处于半睡半醒的状态。BWhen you are in London, which hotel do you want to stay in? Here are some nice but affordable hotels in London.55 ( 65)
