1、单元加餐练语基过关卷.单句语法填空1.After the interruption, the speaker carried on talking as if nothing had happened(happen).2.Up to now, more than 5,000 trees have been planted(plant) in and around the amusement park.3.He had overcome(overcome) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.4.Im convinced
2、(convince) that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.5.Do you remember a certain occasion when you were in trouble and at that moment I gave you a hand?6.However amusing(amuse) the story is,I have to put it away and focus on my paper now.7.At the magic performance,I found it
3、 astonishing(astonish) that a pigeon appeared out of the magicians empty hand.8.As is known to all,the exam with four subjects altogether,is held on June 7th and 8th.9.Mary felt cut off from the outside world,since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive any email.10.Everyone knows tha
4、t failure (fail) always accompanies us in our life.单句改错1.He went out to play,left his homework unfinished.leftleaving2.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie has been for ten minutes.hashad3.We shouldnt complain about being poormany families are much badly off than we are.badlyworse4.We finally
5、managed to make the villagers convincing of the value of science.convincingconvinced5.The child talked to us as if he is a grown up.iswere6.Those who are content to their present situations will surely make no more advances in life.towith7.As far as I know,he made fortune by selling used cars.made 后
6、加 a8.She loves the song particular,because her mother used to sing it.particular 前加 in或变成 particularly9.Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.thatas10.Luckily for her,she picked out from dozens of applicants for the job last week.she 后加 was.补全句子1.She loves the boy as if she were h
7、is mother. 她爱这男孩,好像她是他的母亲一样。2.As is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.正像上面提到的,高中生的数量在增加。3.The fire lasted nearly a week,leaving nothing valuable.那场大火持续了近一周,没有剩下什么值钱的东西。4.With science and technology developing rapidly,who can predict what inventions there
8、 will be in the future?随着科学技术的迅速发展,谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明?5.He finds it difficult to adopt himself to the climate here.他发现他很难适应这儿的气候。.单元语法专练(补全句子)1.I heard Mr.Smith singing in the next room.我听到史密斯先生在隔壁唱歌。2.We saw the teacher doing the experiment.我们看到老师在做实验。3.With all fans singing together,he felt so proud.
9、所有的粉丝一起唱歌,他感到如此的骄傲。4.She kept us waiting here for an hour.她让我们在这儿等一个小时了。5.What has made him unhappy is losing his favourite bike.让他不高兴的是他把他最喜欢的自行车丢了。6.Dont have the water running all the time.不要让水一直流淌。7.The real problem is getting to know the needs of the customers. 真正的问题是了解消费者的需要。8.The man standing
10、 under the tree is my father.那个站在树下的人是我的父亲。.微写作根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。1.朱之文是个普通的农民,他很满足于他现在的生活。(ordinary,content)2.他很喜欢唱歌,经常用他的歌声给老百姓带来欢乐。(entertain)3.虽然生活很不富裕,但他克服种种困难练习唱歌,在当地很有名气。(badly off,overcome)4.幸运的是他在中央电视台一个节目的比赛中,以令人信服的歌喉获得了成功。(fortunately, convincing)【参考范文】 Zhu Zhiwen is an ordinary farm
11、er.He is content with his life now.He likes singing very much.He often entertains people with his songs.Though his family was badly off,he overcame a lot of difficulties and practiced singing,making himself famous in his hometown.Fortunately,his convincing voice contributed to his success in a singi
12、ng competition on CCTV.语篇提能卷.完形填空We all know that eating too much junk food is bad for our health,and unhealthy foods are the main 1 why the world is fatter and sicker than ever before.But did you know that eating some kinds of 2 foods could be just as bad for you?3 ,some of these foods which are 4
13、healthy by many people turn out to be unhealthy and the truth was quite 5 .Michel Simon,who founded the Centre for Informed Food Choices in the USA, 6 there are sugary sports drinks that are as unhealthy as cola.“Sports drinks were 7 with athletes in mind.These drinks contain salt and sugar,which ca
14、n be 8 for athletes in many cases. 9 ,most regular people dont need any additional salt, 10 they certainly have no need for liquid(液态的) sugar.These 11 may end up doing more 12 than good for kids doing ordinary exercise.”Breakfast cereals(谷类食物 ),which are greatly 13 by kids,have also been criticized.
15、 14 they are often high in fiber,some of them contain a lot more sugar and salt than you would 15 .In addition,some of the foods we have come to know as “healthy snacks” have 16 been added to the black list.Although they look and sound nutritious,in most 17 they are much tastier than they are health
16、y for you. 18 ,some types of dried fruit were 19 to have more fat and sugar than the fruit they were produced from.So next time you 20 to cut down on junk food,think twice about what you end up eating instead.【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。我们都知道垃圾食品对健康的危害,然而有些被标榜为健康的食物其实和垃圾食品一样有害健康。1.A.idea B.reasonC.result D.disadv
17、antage答案 B unhealthy foods 是 the world is fatter and sicker than ever before 的主要“原因(reason) ”。2.A.cheap B.tastyC.diet D.healthy答案 D 根据下文介绍一些所谓的健康食物其实并不健康可知,吃这些“健康(healthy)”食物也对身体有害。3.A.Hopelessly B.ImportantlyC.Surprisingly D.Interestingly答案 C 解析见下题。4.A.considered B.provedC.reported D.kept答案 A 根据该句中
18、的 healthy by many people turn out to be unhealthy 可知,很多人“认为(considered) ”健康的一些食物实际并不健康,这是“出人意料的(Surprisingly)”。5.A.familiar B.generalC.simple D.different答案 D 根据上文可知,事实的真相和人们持有的错误观点“不相同(different)”。 6.A.means B.saysC.supposes D.imagines答案 B 根据下文引号中 Michel Simon 说的内容可知,此处用 says。7.A.served B.enjoyedC.d
19、esigned D.ordered答案 C 根据 Sports drinks 和 athletes 之间的关系可知,运动饮料是为运动员“设计(designed) ”的。8.A.useful B.terribleC.strong D.enough答案 A 既然运动饮料是为运动员设计的,因此很多情况下对他们“有益(useful)”。9.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.However D.Anyway答案 C 上一句介绍运动饮料对运动员有益,该空后介绍绝大多数普通人不需要这些额外的盐分或糖分,语意间为转折关系,故填 However。10.A.but B.and C.so D.becau
20、se答案 B “绝大多数人不需要任何额外的盐分”和“他们当然也不需要液态的糖分”之间为并列关系,故填 and。11.A.sports B.needsC.snacks D.drinks答案 D 解析见下题。12.A.harm B.wondersC.work D.pains答案 A 该段主要围绕运动饮料这一话题展开,再结合上文的观点可知,这些“饮料(drinks) ”对于平时锻炼的孩子“害处(harm)”大于好处。13.A.suggested B.likedC.discussed D.made答案 B 此处介绍广为孩子们“喜爱(liked)”的早餐谷类食物也受到批判。14.A.Since B.Be
21、foreC.When D.While答案 D “纤维含量高”和“糖、盐的含量超标”之间为转折关系,故填While。15.A.allow B.ask C.expect D.save答案 C 一些早餐谷类食物的糖和盐含量比你“猜想(expect)”的还要高。16.A.also B.soonC.again D.once答案 A 此处指一些所谓健康的小吃“也(also) ”榜上有名,上了不健康食物的黑名单。17.A.ways B.casesC.parts D.plans答案 B 根据上半句 Although they look and sound nutritious 可知,一些健康零食看起来有营养,
22、但多数“情况(cases)”下是美味可口,并不健康。18.A.As usual B.In shortC.At first D.For example答案 D some types of dried fruit 是对上文 health snacks 的“举例(For example)” 。19.A.prepared B.realizedC.found D.searched答案 C 一些果脯被“发现(found)”含有过多的脂肪和糖分。 20.A.decide B.failC.agree D.forget答案 A 根据全文的内容可知,我们都知道垃圾食品有害健康,却忽略了一些所谓的健康食物的害处,因
23、此,下次你“决定(decide)”少吃垃圾食品时,也要想清楚自己最后吃的到底是不是健康的食物。.语法填空A teacher gave his 1. (pupil) some sunflower seeds to let them learn to look after a plant.One boy in the class,who loved sunflower seeds,2. (be) very excited.He planted the seed and looked after it 3. great care for many days.When the first shoot
24、finally appeared,the boy,4. (fill) with impatience,went to see his teacher.The teacher said that hed still have to tend the plant for quite some time 5. he was able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower.The boy was 6. (disappoint),but he kept looking after his sunflower.However,he grew 7. (i
25、ncrease) impatient,and did little else but pester(纠缠) his teacher about wanting to take out the plant.As soon as the boy saw the sunflowers first seeds,he cut the plant.But the plant was still green,and of course the seeds couldnt 8. (eat).The boy was annoyed.Hed put so much effort into the sunflowe
26、r,9. in the end he wasted it all for a simple lack of patience.And he was even 10. (angry) when he saw how big his classmates sunflowers grew.Finally,he decided not to be so impatient any more.【语篇解读】 讲述一位学生种植向日葵,尽管他精心护理,但因为缺乏耐心而未能收获成熟的葵花籽。1.pupils 根据随后的 One boy in the class 可判断此处应指老师给所有学生种子,即表示复数概念,
27、故用名词复数形式。2.was 该空在句中作谓语,其主语 One boy in the class 为第三人称单数,再结合上下文基本时态是过去时态,故可判断填 was。3.with with great care 意为“小心翼翼地” ,在句中作状语。4.filled 此处为分词短语作后置定语修饰 the boy,再根据搭配 be filled with 可判断填 filled。5.before 该空引导时间状语从句,根据句子的逻辑关系可判断填 before。6.disappointed 男孩很失望,感到失望应用 disappointed。7.increasingly 修饰形容词 impatient,故需要用副词形式。8.be eaten 种子应该是被吃掉,根据此句意可知应该用被动语态。9.but 尽管精心护理,但是因为缺乏耐心而浪费了自己付出的努力。前后表示转折,故填 but。10.angrier 该空作表语,故用形容词。此处表示“他更加生气” ,由此可判断用形容词比较级。