1、高 二 英 语,Module 7 Unit 4 The first underground in the world Language points,as的常见用法：,A. since; because 因为 B. in the way in which 以方式 C. during the time when; while 当时候 D. although 尽管；虽然 E. and so too 也一样 F. a fact which 正如一样,1. Ruth is unusually tall, as are her parents. 2. As he grew older, he lost
2、interest ineverything except gardening. 3. Young as he is, he knows a lot. 4. As shes been ill perhaps she needs help.,E,C,D,A,as的常见用法：,A. since; because 因为 B. in the way in which 以方式 C. during the time when; while 当时候 D. although 尽管；虽然 E. and so too 也一样 F. a fact which 正如一样,5. As it is commonly kno
3、wn, The Tube. 6. As you know, Cyprus is an island country. 7. Much as Pete likes her, he couldnt marryher. 8. I watched her as she combed her hair.,F,F,D,C,as的常见用法：,A. since; because 因为 B. in the way in which 以方式 C. during the time when; while 当时候 D. although 尽管；虽然 E. and so too 也一样 F. a fact which
4、正如一样,9. Why didnt you catch the last bus as I toldyou to? 10. As he is a doctor, as was his wife beforeshe had children.,E,E,as的常见用法：,A. since; because 因为 B. in the way in which 以方式 C. during the time when; while 当时候 D. although 尽管；虽然 E. and so too 也一样 F. a fact which 正如一样,11. Traveling on these lin
5、es was inconvenient,though, as each line was separately owned and many were very far 12. As time went by, the situation was gettingworse.,A,C,Fill the spaces with correct prepositions.,1. 进入伦敦的火车 2. 对建筑的损伤 3. 交通的问题 4. 伦敦的南部 5. 归掌管 6. 乘坐地铁旅行 7. 对负责,trains _ London damage _ buildings the problem _ tra
6、ffic _ the south of London _ the authority of travel _ the underground be responsible _,into,to,with,in/to,under,on,for,1. distant (Line5) adj. far awayin the distant past / future； far away in the past or future:distance n. the amount of space between two places:He travels quite a distance (= a lon
7、g way) to work every day.Does she live within walking distance of her parents?,The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles.（2004）A. length B. distance C. way D. space,B,The mountain becomes the nationalboundary for both countries.The fence serves a
8、s a boundarybetween the two buildings.the boundaries of knowledge,2. boundary: n. A. the edge (Line5)B. wall / fenceC. limit,A,B,C,3. historic: adj. having importance inor influence on history (Line 6)11 November 1918 is a historic day as it represents the end of World War I.Can you tell me when the
9、 historic meetingbetween the two great leaders was held?This building is of historic importance.,historic / historical: Historic and historical are differentiated in usage, though their senses overlap. Historic refers to what is important in history: the first historic voyage to outer space It is al
10、so used of what is famous or interesting because of its association with persons or events in history: a historic house,Historical refers to whatever existed in the past, whether regarded as important or not: a historical character Historical refers also to anything concerned with history or the stu
11、dy of the past: a historical novel; historical discoveries The differentiation between the words is not complete. They are often used interchangeably: historic times / historical times,4. choke (Line8) n. / v. 窒息；堵塞1) The child swallowed a chocolate ball by accident and chocked to death.2) The roads
12、 to the coast were chokedwith traffic.3) At lunchtime the streets were choked withtraffic.4) Children can choke on peanuts.5) 引申: chock back 忍住，抑制 chock up 因激动等说不出话来,During the rush hours the roads are usually _ up with traffic.A. chocked B. crowded C. blocked D. checked,A,5. link (Line21) v. to mak
13、e a connection between two or more people, things or ideas: 1) The explosions are not thought to be linked in any way. link up: to form a connection, especially in order to work or operate together: 2) The organizations aim is to link up people from all over the country who are suffering from the di
14、sease. 3) They linked up two areas by telephone. be connected with 与相接; 和有联系,1) She placed a tape recorder in front of her on the table. 2) They placed the orphans with foster-parents (养父母). 3) His uncooperative attitude placed us in an embarrassing situation.,6. place: A. be in a state or situation
15、B. put sth. in a particular placeC. find home / job for sb.,A,C,B,常见短语： place an order (for) place a bet place sb. under arrest place demand on sb. place sb. in a difficult situation / position Place confidence / trust / faith in sb.,订购 打赌 逮捕 要求使处于困境对保有信心,7. be responsible for: be in charge of The d
16、river is responsible for the passengers safety. 2) Philip is the project manager. He is responsible for anything concerning the project. 3) Who is responsible for making the dinner reservation?,8. function as: serve as (L42) My living room also functions as a study. The room functioned as a store ro
17、om for keeping all our collection. The beautiful leaf functioned as a bookmark.,9. honor (L51)a quality that combines respect, pride and honesty:a man of honorWe fought for the honor of our country.n. C a reward, prize or title that publicly expresses admiration or respect:She received an honor for
18、her services to the community.in honor of sb./ sth. in order to celebrate or show great respect for someone or sth.:a banquet in honor of the president,My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it. (2006陕西)A. in favor of B. in memory ofC. in honor of D. in search of,A,10. permit (L5
19、7) v. to allow sth. The regulations do not permit much flexibility.+ ing form of verb The prison authorities permit visiting only once a month.+ object + to infinitive The security system will not permit you to enter without the correct password.,Homework,Finish off all the exercises on pages 126 and 127.,
