1、8 上 Unit 3 A day out一、复习单词表A.拼读易错单词:Australia, president, journey, main, Model,culture, support, ticket, squareB. 重要单词用法: 1. Australia n. live in Australia 澳大利亚 n. Australians (pl.) 澳大利亚人 adj They are Australian.2. wide adj. 宽阔的 wide -wider-widest a wide road adv. open your mouth wide(区分 adv. widely
2、 抽象意思, “广泛地”read widely)3.shine vi.照耀,发光 shone-shone, shines, (be shining 进行时)shiny adj. 闪闪发光的Look. What a sunny day! The sun _(shine)through the window. 4. clear adj. 晴朗的;清晰的 clearer-clearest, in the clear sky 在晴朗的空中clearly adv. 清晰地 think clearly, say sth. clearly, write clearly (动词+副词)5. boring ad
3、j. 乏味的boreboringbored ( ) We felt _ at the _ advertisements while watching TV programs.A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; bored6. finally adv. 最后 in the end=at last=finally at the end of 在末尾 final adj.最后的/ n.决赛 go to the final 闯进决赛 watch the basketball final例如: The girl wa
4、s hit by a car and died _(final).7. interest 兴趣(U) place(s) of interest 景点,风景名胜have (no) interest in sth/in doing sth.=be(not) interested in sth./in doing sth.interesting 令人感兴趣的( ) All the students are _ in the places of _ in Beijing.A.interesting, interest B. interested,interest C. interested, inte
5、resting D.interesting, interested8. main adj. 主要的 the mainsights 主要的景点 main idea(s)中心思想 mainly adv. 主要地 The article is mainly about9. culture n 文化 different cultures the culture of France/America/Australia cultural adj.文化的10.pull 拉,pulls, pulled, pulling (推 push) pull himself up the rocks11. luck n.
6、幸运,运气lucky adj. 幸运的 (lucky-luckier-luckiest) 反义词 unlucky来源:学优高考网 gkstkluckily adv. 幸运地,幸运的是 反义词 unluckily例如:We will have the final exam tomorrow.Really? Good _(luck).You are _ (luck) enough to pass the exams._, (luck) he lost his purse yesterday.Dont tell her the _(luck) news because it will make he
7、r sad.12. climb vt climber n. 登山者,攀爬者climb, climbs, climbed, climbing13.support 支持 n. takes B. cost; costs C. price; spends D. price; pays16.free 免费的 free tickets eat for freefreely 免费地 ; 自由地17.use n useful adj.( 有用的 useless adj.(无用的)care n careful adj. careless adj.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj
8、. meaning n.meaningful adj. meaningless adj.taste n tasteful (tasty) adj. tasteless adj.18. top n.顶部,(物体的)上面on/at the top of 在顶部 in the middle of 在中间 at the bottom of 在底部19.join, joins, joined, joining 加入(某人/组织) join us/them, 加入(某人) join the swimming club(加入某组织,不能加 in)join in /take part in the activ
9、ity(参加活动)( ) Shall we _the singing? Thats a good idea. Lets _ them.A. join in, join in B. join, join C. join in , join D. join, join in( ) What are you talking about?We are talking about if we can let Sandy _ the School Reading Club.A. join B. join in C. take part D. take part in20. The journey 旅程 t
10、o sp. was boring. (trip 短途旅行 the school trip to sp.)二、重点词组、句型用法:1. You need to exercise and keep fit 你需要锻炼。(1)exercise v.“锻炼” ,如 He (exercise)every day.exercise n.“练习”, “操 ”可数名词 例如:There are many (exercise)in the book.We should do eye (exercise).“锻炼”,不可数名词 如 Lets take ( exercise).(2)keep fit 保持健康 ke
11、ep+形容词,表示保持状态2. Lets enjoy ourselves. 让我们玩得开心enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得很开心have fun doing sth.=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很有乐趣 (enjoys, enjoyed, enjoying, enjoy doing sth.)3. Please take care!=Please be careful! 请小心/ 保重!take care of him 照看 care about st
12、h/doing sth 关心 need special care(关心 U.n.)care n. in B. in; on C. at; on D. at; in来源:gkstk.Com9. All of us couldnt wait to get off the bus. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。get on it/ get off it 上下车、船、飞机get into / out of the car 上、下(小汽车、出租车等)( ) . When the bus stopped, some people _ the bus and some others _.A. got of
13、f it, got on it B. got off, get it onC. got it off, got on D. got off, got on it 10. The whole world was there in front of us.in front of 在外部的前面in the front of 在内部的前面A little boy is _ the car.一个小男孩坐在车的前面。11.The match takes place on Sunday , 17 October.)比赛于 10 月 17 号星期天举行。take place 发生,举行 ( 有计划,后不能跟宾
14、语,无被动)happen vi. 发生 (突发性,后不能跟宾语,无被动)例如:( ) Where _ the match _?A. is; take place B. did; take place C. was; happened D. was; happening( ) The traffic accident _ in Sun Town last night.A. happened B. take place C. happening D. takes place12,I hope you can join us .我希望你能加入我们hope to do hope + that 从句 h
15、ope sb to do ( ) The artist said that he hoped _ drawing the picture soon.A. his son to finish B. to finish C. finishing D. his son will finish三、语法复习1. asas 的用法表示 A 与 B 在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词/副词原级。 (1)肯定句中的结构:“A+as+ 形容词/副词原级+as+B”, 和某人或某物一样.的如:English is as interesting as Chinese. 英语和语文一样有趣。 Dan studies
16、as hard as his brother. Dan 和他的哥哥学习一样刻苦。(2)否定句中的结构:“A+not as /so+形容词/副词原级 +as+B”, 表示”A 不如 B” 如:This book isnt as/so new as that one. 这本书不如那本书新。 Jim doesnt dance as/so well as Daniel. 吉姆没有丹尼尔跳舞跳得好。(3) not as/so .as 是同级比较,可以和比较级互相转换例如: Nanjing is not as/so big as Shanghai.= Nanjing is smaller than Sha
17、nghai. = Shanghai is bigger than Nanjing.Diving isnt as interesting as swimming. = Diving is less interesting than swimming.= Swimming is more interesting than diving. (4)只有同类的事物才能比较His house is as big as me.()His house is as big as mine.()(5)表示“A 是 B 的倍”时,用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构。 (一倍:once;二倍:twice;
18、 三倍以上:数字+times) 如:Our school is three times as big as theirs. 我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。The table is twice as long as that one. 这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。( )Lily isnt as _ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully( ) How fast did your brother run in the sports m
19、eeting last week?My brother didnt run _ Sam.A. so fast as B. as faster as C. as more quickly so D. so slower as( ) Our classroom is as bright as _.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( ) The flowers in the vase are not as beautiful as _ in the garden.A. ones B. that C. these D. those2.反身代词来源:gkstk.Com
20、单 数 复数myself ourselvesyourself yourselveshimself themselvesherselfitself常和反身代词连用的动词短语。enjoy oneself 过得开心,玩得愉快 look after oneself = take care of oneself 照顾自己 hurt oneself 伤到某人自己 help oneself to 请随便吃wash oneself 洗澡 make by oneself 自己做 , 独立完成dress oneself 穿衣 buy for oneself / buy oneself sth 给自己买东西look
21、 at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 say to oneself 自言自语 来源:学优高考网teach oneself= learn by oneself 自学 hide oneself 隐藏某人自己come to oneself 苏醒 make yourself at home 别拘束 leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下 lose oneself 迷失方向,迷路for oneself (用作副词)(1) 为了自己,例如:She kept the biggest piece of pie for herself. 她把最大的一块馅饼给了自己。(2)
22、亲自,独自,独立(做),相当于 without being helped,与 by oneself 同义。例如:You should work out the problem for yourself. 你应该独立解决这个问题。by oneself (用作副词)(1) 独自一人(= alone),例如:She used to sit by herself and read. 她从前常常独自坐着看书。(2) 独立地,单独地=without help,与 for oneself 同义。如:He finished it by himself. 他独立完成那件事。注意:反身代词和它所指代的对象在人称、
23、性别、数上必须保持一致。反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。1. Tom, youd better ask the teacher_.2. The question is easy, and I can work it out _. 3. Her parents teach _ Japanese every day.4. The boy didnt hurt _. 5. Did they enjoy _yesterday? 6. We are old enough to look after _.7. I bought _a CD as my birthday present yesterday.8
24、. The Class 1, Grade 8 students enjoyed _in the school trip.9. The girl is lucky. She didnt hurt _ 10. Help _ to some juice, boys and girls. Thanks.( )Youd better keep the secret to _, Millie and Lily. OK, Amy. Can you keep it for _?A. yourself; you B. myself; yourself C. yourselves; us D. you; ours
25、elves四、语篇复习1. ReadingI was very happy that day because my teacher Mr Wu _ my cousin Linda to _ our school trip. At first we felt _ because there was heavy _ on the way. Finally we_ at the World Park. In the World Park, there were models of over a hundred places of _ from all over the world. When we
26、saw the Eiffel Tower, we became_. We also saw the song and dance_. We really enjoyed _ on that amazing day.After our trip, Daniel _ some photos of the trip on his home page.1. invited 2. join 3. bored 4. traffic 5. arrived6. interest 7. excited 8. shows 9. ourselves 10. put2.Task 书面表达假设你是 Andy,你的朋友
27、Peter 将要在本周末到你居住的城市来游玩一天,请你根据下面表格的内容,写一封邮件给他,介绍你的安排。词数: 100 词左右。Time Name of places transport Avtivities 8:00 a.m. Bus station - Meet 8:30 a.m. Tiansheng bridgeBy taxi Go boating on the river11:00 a.m. Dongmen street By bus Enjoy local food11:30 p.m. Wuxiang hill By taxi Climb the hill_范文:Dear Peter
28、,Welcome to our town. I am sure you will have a good time here. I will meet you at 8:00 a.m at the bus station. And then we will go to Tiansheng Bridge by taxi. It is great fun to go boating on the river. At 11:00, we will take a bus to Dongmen Street. It is full of local restaurants. The food there
29、 is tasty. And after lunch, we will take a taxi to Wuxiang Hill . We can climb the beautiful hill . It may make you tired, but it is wonderful to enjoy the nice view.All the best,Andy五、四会内容A.词组 1.climb a hill / mountain 爬山2.need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼并保持健康e on 过来,加油, 赶快4.take a boat trip=go o
30、n a trip by boat 乘船旅行5.under the famous Harbour Bridge 在著名的港湾大桥下6.go past the (Sydney) Opera House 经过(悉尼)歌剧院7.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine 坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆 8.the White House 白宫9.a beautiful building with a big garden 一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物10.the President of the USA 美国总统11.weigh over 100,0
31、00tons 称重超过 10 万吨12.a fine warm day 晴朗温暖的一天 13.cant believe my eyes 不敢相信我自己的眼睛14.an amazing day 一个令人感到惊讶的一天15.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点16.the song and dance shows 歌舞表演17.learn a lot about different cultures 了解许多不同的文化18.take some photos of the trip 拍一些旅行照片19.put them on his home page 把他们放
32、在他的主页上20.dont tell anyone about this 不要告诉任何人关于这个21.pull himself up the rocks 把他自己拉上岩石22.hurt ourselves 伤害我们自己23.look at each other 互相看着对方24.keep the secret to themselves 保守他们自己的秘密25.in the final of this years basketball competition 今年篮球比赛决赛26.at the Moonlight Restaurant 在月光餐馆27.go there by undergrou
33、nd 坐地铁去那=take the underground there 28.a 20-minute period 一个 20 分钟期间29.during half- time 在中场休息期间30.go back to our school = return to our school 回我们学校31.take sb to the Summer Place 带某人去颐和园32.sound good 听起来好33.the Chinese Science and Technology Museum 中国科技博物馆34.the day before yeaterday 前天35.colourful
34、clothes 多彩的衣服36.feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋和兴高采烈37.be useful/ useless 有用/ 无用38.at Sunshine Underground Station 在阳光地铁站 39.Tiananmen Square 天安门广场40.in Wangfujing Street 在王府井大街41.the biggest city square 最大的城市广场42.row boats 划船 43.meet everyone 集合(和大家见面)B. 句型1. What are you going to do? 你打算做什么?Im goin
35、g to exercise. 我打算锻炼2. This hill isnt as high as a real one. 这座山没有真的山高。3. Im doing fine here. 我在这里挺好。4. There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a little boring. 路上车辆很多,旅途有点乏味。5. There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。6.
36、The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. 金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。7. Go and see for yourself. 去亲自看看!8. The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA.这辆公共汽车和美国的那些公共汽车一样舒服。9. The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France.埃菲尔铁塔模型没有法国的真铁塔那么高。10. Luckily , some climbers
37、helped Simon. 幸运的是,那些攀登者帮助了西蒙。11. They kept the secret to themselves. 他们自己保守着他们的秘密。12. Dont forget to bring your friends. 别忘记带上你的朋友!13. Come and cheer for our team. 快来给我们队加油吧!13. With your support ,we will win! 在你们的支持下,我们会赢的!14. That sounds good ,but its too far away. 听起来不错,但是太远了。15. Its free for gr
38、oups of 30 or more students. 对 30 人 及 30 人 以 上 的 学 生 团 体 是 免 费 的 。16. Their colourful clothes were from different countries and looked very beautiful.他们多彩的服装来自不同的国家,看上去非常漂亮。17. My ticket is useless now ,but Ill keep it. 我的票现在没有用了,但我会保留着它。18. We are planning a day out on Saturday , 16 October. 我们计划在
39、10 月 16 日星期六外出一天。19. We will take the underground /bus to Tiananmen Square. 我们将乘地铁/公交去天安门 。=We will go to Tiananmen Square by underground / bus . 20. We will walk to Beihai Park. 我们将步行去北海公园。We will go to Beihai Park on foot.21. The cost of each student is about 50 yuan. 每位学生的费用大约是 50 元。The cost is about 50 yuan per student.