1、1中考英语阅读理解专项训练11阅读下面5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AJim Shores Lucky Dog Figurine (小雕像)Price on sale:$14.99 (you save $10.01)Only 3 left now! Order soon!Description:This dog figurine will be an excellent gift for dog lovers.Lucky is a black and white dog with a friendly face.The figurine is
2、 hand painted. It is 22.5centimeters tall and weighs 0.45 kilo.Each figurine is packed in a beautiful gift box.People like the great artist Jim Shore because he is hardworking and creative. Jim Shores designs always seem to tell some stories. People who love his designs understand his stories. Jim S
3、hore was named the “Artist of the Year” in 2013, 2014 and2015.( )1. What is the original (最初的) price of the figurine?2A. $4.98. B. $0.01. C. $14.99. D. $25.00.( )2. According to the passage, Jim Shore is a _.A. storyteller B. dog lover C. great artist D. musician( )3. Which of the following is NOT t
4、rue about the figurine?A. Jim Shore designed it. B. The dog has a friendly face.C. The dog is packed in a gift box. D. There are five figurines on sale now.( )4. The above passage is a _.A. lost and found B. story about a dogC. poster about a sale D. letter from a dog loverBPaul received an expensiv
5、e car from his brother as a Christmas present. One day, when Paul came out of his office, a boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car?“ he asked.Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.“ The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you
6、nothing? Paul, I wish . he hesitated(犹豫).Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul.The boy said, “I wish that I could be a brother like that.“ Paul looked at the boy in surprise. Then he asked, “Would you
7、like to take a ride in my car?“3“Yes, Id love to.“After a short ride, the boy said, “Paul, would you mind stopping the car in front of my house?“Paul smiled. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again.The boy
8、 ran into his home. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He seated him down and pointed to the car.“There it is, Buddy. His brother gave it to him and it cost him nothing. Some day Im going to give you one just like it.“Paul lifted the
9、boy to the front seat of his car. The older brother sat beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable ride.( )5. From the story we can see the boy _.A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Pauls brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like PaulsD. wished Paul could
10、 be a brother like that( )6.The boy asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house to _.A. show his neighbors the big carB. show he had a rich friendC. let his brother ride in the carD. tell his brother about his wish4( )7. We can infer (推断) from the story that _.A. Paul couldnt understand the boy
11、B. the boy had a deep love for his brotherC. the boy wished to have a rich brotherD. the boys wish came true in the end( )8. The best name of the story is _.A. A Christmas Present B. A Crippled BoyC. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable RideCDear Mr. BrownI am writing this letter to you because o
12、f the bad service we received in your shop yesterday. At about ten oclock yesterday morning, my friend and I went to your shop. My friend wanted to buy some presents for her family. She asked one of your clerks to show her one of the presents. Instead of doing her duty, the clerk turned a deaf ear t
13、o(对.置之不理) my friends request and walked away impolitely.We hope hat you can look into his matter and do something to stop a similar thing from happening in the future.Yours sincerelyJoan SmithDear Mrs. White,5I have plucked up courage (鼓起勇气) to write this letter to you because I want to talk with yo
14、u about one thing. I dont know if you have noticed that many of my classmates come to school without smiles now. Every day we get home, the first thing we do is to take out all our homework. And we have to do it until it is very late. Sometimes we have to stay up doing it. It seems that we are busy
15、with our studies 24 hours a day. We wish to go to the park to breathe some fresh air or just sit on the sofa to have a rest. Mrs. White, cold you kindly think up more interesting work for us to do. like group projects or researches? I know you mean well and have been working hard checking our homewo
16、rk, but we really need some time which belongs to ourselves. Its time for a change!Yours truly,Li Yang( )9. When the clerk was asked to show the present, she_.A. looked very excited B. just stood there quietlyC. walked away without doing anything D. served the customer with a smile( )10. According t
17、o the passage, we know Mr. Brown may be a_.A. teacher B. director C. student D. patient( )11. From Li Yangs letter, we know that _.A. Mrs. White doesnt care about her students at allB. Mrs. Whites classes are not very interestingC. his classmates dont help each other at school6D. the students hate d
18、oing an ocean of homework every day( )12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Li Yang hopes less homework will be given to them in the future.B. Joan Smith went to the shop at about10:00 pm.C. Li Yang usually goes to bed early.D. Joan Smith is traveling with her family in anot
19、her city.DThe Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fi
20、shes“. Its also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the
21、 world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations men
22、tion the Seven Hills of Rome.For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, its not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto(开胃食物)and ends with delicious desserts.7The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient
23、times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.( )13. Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?A. In northern Italy. B. In Rome.C. In southern Italy. D. In England.(
24、 )14. The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember _.A. the day when God created the world B. the Seven Hills of RomeC. seven Christmas Eve meals D. the birth of the baby Jesus( )15. The under lined word “definitely“ means“_” in Chinese.A.快速地 B.确切地 C.温柔地 D.逐渐地( )16. Which of the following is NO
25、T true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?A. It began from ancient times.B. The number of the fish for it has already changed now.C. There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.D. To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.EThe Italian Language8Italia
26、n is a language which comes from Latin. Not all people in Italy speak proper Italian, but one of its many Italian dialects(方言)The pronunciation is soft and is still used in opera (歌剧). Even German musicians use the language in opera, as it sounds much softer than German,Students in Italy also learn
27、English, French or German at school.The Italian PeopleItalians love sports. Riding bikes, skiing and soccer are some of the sports Italians have a strong interest in. Inter Milan, Lazio Roma and Juventus Turin are some Italian soccer teams which are liked by Italians.The family is very important for
28、 Italians. There are many big families with grandparents, parents and children. Italians love their food, which is usually prepared by women. But now, more and more men love to cook or stay at home with their children while women go to work.Italians are famous for their discoveries and inventions. T
29、he Italian explorers (探险家)Christopher Columbus and Amerigo Vespucci discovered America. Leonardo da Vinci was a very famous scientist and artist. Alessandro Volta was a pioneer in electricity. Italians also invented the piano and the thermometer(温度计).Italian FoodPizza is one of the most famous foods
30、 in Italy. It is usually baked in an oven (烤箱) and is v ery thin. Pasta is very popular around the world and there are more than 200 different shapes.Italians love their food and many dishes have fresh vegetables and seafood. There are delicious sweet cakes in Italy, too.9( )17. From the passage, we
31、 know thatItalians care about the familymore and more Italian men hate cookingItalians are interested in sportsJuventus Turin is a v olleyball teamA. B. C. D.( )18. What was invented by Italians?A. Television. B. The piano. C. Soccer. D. Basketball.( )19. Which of the following statements about pizz
32、a is NOT true?A. It is very popular around the world. B. It can be baked in an oven.C. It is very thin. D. It has 200 different shapes.( )20. Why did the author write this passage?A. To give readers some facts about Italy.B. To give some suggestions about traveling in Italy.C. To introduce some places of interest in Italy to readers.D. To give some tips on what to eat in Italy.10参考答案1-4 DCDC 5-8 ADBC 9-12 CBDA 13-16 CDBC 17-20 CBDA
