1、Unit 4 标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.My uncle used to be a policeman.2Tom used to like watching TV.3John didnt use to play soccer with his friends.4My mother used to wear glasses.5Mary used to wear a dress, didnt she?二、6.W：Who is the woman in the picture?M：My mother. She used to have long hair.7W：Is that boy Bill?M
2、：Yes，he used to be short.8W：Are you still afraid of snakes?M：No, Im not.9W：Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in soccer.M：Yes, he is a good football player now.10W：Hello, Bob. How did you use to go to school?M：I used to walk. But now I usually ride a bike.三、Text 1M：Hi，Ti
3、na. Its great to see you.W：Hi，Bob. How are you?M：Fine. Wow，youve changed！You used to have black and short hair.W：Yeah，you have a good memory. My hair is red and long now. I remember you used to be thin and wear blond glasses.M：Yes. But I am strong and I dont wear glasses now.Text 2M：Hi, Melissa. Nic
4、e to meet you! We havent seen each other for a long time.W：Yes, we havent seen each other since we left school two years ago. You have changed a lot. You used to wear Tshirts, but its the first time I have seen you in a business suit.M：Yeah, I dont like suits. But now I work in a bank, so I have to.
5、四、Today is Labor Day. It is a good chance for my classmates in middle school to get together. In our class there were fifty students at that time. We have changed a lot since we left school. Lily used to be very shy and always silent in class. Now she wears a red dress and talks happily with us. Alf
6、red used to be late for class and his hair was always colorful. Now he has black hair. Paul used to be thin and have straight black hair. Now he is fat and has curly hair. I used to play basketball with my good friends after school. Now I play football twice a month.听力答案：一、15：EACBD二、610：CBCAA三、1115：
7、BAABB四、1620：ACCBA笔试部分五、21.B 点拨：本题用正确把握语境法 解题。根据题干所给的信息可知，表达过去和现在的对比。故选 B。22B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。cause 导致；influence 影响；appear 出现；fight 战斗。句意：我在贫穷山村的经历影响了我的生活和对未来的决定。故选 B。23B 点拨：used to do 作谓语时，反意疑问句可以用助动词 did，再由主语 Mr Green 可知选 B。24C 25A 点拨：本题用短语辨析法 解题。in person 亲自；in fact 事实上；in silence 默默地。由句意可知，是亲自签收。故
8、选 A。26D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。usually 通常，sometimes 有时，never 从来不，seldom 很少。根据句意可知选 D。27D28C 点拨：used to 过去常常，后接动词原形；be used to 习惯于，后接 v.ing 形式；be used for 被用于。根据句意，可知应该用一般现在时，先排除 B；根据语境可知选 C。 29D30C 点拨：本题用固定搭配法 解题。to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是；do well inbe good at 擅长。根据句意可知选 C。31B 点拨：本题用固定搭配法 解题。advise sb. not to
9、 do sth.建议某人不要做某事。故选 B。32D 点拨：本题用固定搭配法 解题。be proud of.以为骄傲，故答案为 D。33A 点拨：考查含 used to 的一般疑问句。规律：含 used to 的一般疑问句基本结构是“Did.use to.？” 。34D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。require 要求；repeat 重复；admire 欣赏；interview 采访。35D 点拨：look after 照顾； wake up 叫醒；be angry with 生的气； take pride in 为感到自豪。由语境可知选 D。六、36.A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。pu
10、nish 处罚，praise 赞扬， fix 修理， hurt伤害。句意：最后，他被迫去处罚重复制造响声的人。故选 A。37B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。hide 隐藏， discover 发现，pay 付款，wake醒。根据句意可知选 B。38C 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。actively 积极地， aloud 大声地， strongly 坚决地， softly 温和地。前面说他经常搞坏事，这次他坚决地说不是他干的，没有人相信这件事。故选 C。39D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。bag 书包， board 板， desk 书桌， seat 座位。根据语境可知应该是“座位” 。故选
11、D。40D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。hair 头发， arm 胳膊， finger 手指， hand手。前句说他伸出手接受处罚，故这里应该是“手” 。故选 D。41C 点拨：本题用语境判断法 解题。句意：在你这么勇敢地表现之后我不能再处罚你。act 行动。故选 C。42B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。afraid 害怕的， proud 骄傲的， sure 确信，careful 小心的。根据句意可知选 B。43A 点拨：本题用语境判断法 解题。句意：什么是对的。故选 A，其他词不符合语境。44A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。refuse 拒绝， continue 继续， dream 做
12、梦，want 想。根据句意可知选 A。45B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法 解题。but 但是， though 尽管，after 在之后，until 直到 才。结合语境知选 B。七、A 46.D 点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法 解题。根据短文第二段的描述可知，正确答案为 D。47A48C 点拨：推理判断题， 用联系上下文法解题。根据短文内容可知“我自己认真地思考并做了决定” ，故选 C。49B 点拨：细节理解题， 用在原文中寻找答案法解题。根据短文倒数第三段的描述可知。50A 点拨：细节理解题， 用细读法解题。根据短文的描述可知 A 项正确。B 51.C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可
13、知选 C。52B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知选 B。53D 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知选 D。54B 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章中的 Will you get me an ice cream？及 Well, I also want some strawberries and cream on top.可知选 B。55A 点拨：推理判断题。通过去厨房拿东西这件事可以推断这对夫妻的记忆力都差，经常忘事。故选 A。C 56.B 点拨：细节理解题。根据 “Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down.(很多沙
14、漠在太阳落山之后很快变冷。)”及“ drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the night(在夜里降到零下 32 华氏度) ”可以看出，晚上沙漠是很冷的。故选 B。57A 点拨：细节理解题。文中提到 “The camel stores up fat in its hump”，可知骆驼把脂肪储存到驼峰里。58C 点拨：推理判断题。文中提到 “Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You wont see a lot of ta
15、ll trees in the desert.”仅有几类植物可以在这恶劣的沙漠环境中生存。在沙漠里你看不到高树。故可以推断是因为环境恶劣，高树不能生存。59A 点拨：细节理解题。文中提到 “Now deserts cover around 20% of the worlds land”现在世界上的陆地 20%覆盖着沙漠，也就是 1/5。故选 A。60B 点拨：细节理解题。文中提到 “The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year.”撒哈拉沙漠每年都在扩大。故选 B。八、(一) 61.European 62.private 63.
16、guard64public 65. exam/examination (二)66.to walk 67.British 68.smoking69Exactly 70.dealt九、71.have 72.used 73.was74wearing 75.How十、范文：Everything is changing all the time. I_have_changed_a_lot_since_I_moved_to_this_new_school_this_term.I used to have straight hair and be outgoing. But now I have curly
17、 hair and Im quiet. I used to spend_much_time_playing with my friends. But now I spend most of my time studying. I used to like playing soccer, but I like collecting stamps now.How about you？Have you changed?名师点评：本文用“对比描述法”描写事物的变化。写人的改变可以先写人物外貌的改变，再写性格特征的改变，最后写兴趣、爱好的改变。本文的添彩点：此处现在完成时运用得当，对全文起画龙点睛的作用。此处的 have 不可换成 be。spend.doing.意为“花费干” 。
