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高中英语写作句型.ppt

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1、写作句型仿写,曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。 _ I _ _.,仿写,There was a time when,very tired of study,was,There was a time when. 曾经有段时间,仿写 昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。I didnt go to bed until I finished my homework last night.,notuntil直到才,It is the first time that.have/has done. 这是某人第一次做某事。,例句 This is the second time that I have come to Do

2、ngguan. 这是我第二次来东莞。,说明, 本句型中的it可用this或that替代。 first可改为second,third等。 当is改为was时,havehas改为had。,比较 It is time that sbdid sth是某人该做某事的时候了。(=Its time for sbto do sth),there is no such thing as+名词 没有像这样的事例句 Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。,例句 It was I who wa

3、nted to invite you to take part in our activity. 这正是我想邀请你参加我们的活动。 说明 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语,不能强调谓语。 与一般时有关时it后用is,与过去时有关时it后用was。 无论强调什么成分都用that,强调人时还可用who。 强调主语时谓语动词的数要与之一致。,It is+被强调部分+thatwho+句子剩余部分,(1) 这个箱子太重了, 我搬不动。 The box is _ for me _.,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,(2) 我十分渴望见到你。 Im _ to _ you.,see,too heavy,

4、to carry,too eager,当形容词是表心情的ready,glad,happy,eager,willing等时,表肯定;,too+ adj./ adv. +(for sb.) to do sth. 太以至于不,Only+状语(副词/介词短语/从句)+部分倒装,例句 Only by studying hard can you make progress.只有努力学习你才能取得进步。,仿写 只有在那时我才明白学习英语的重要性。 Only then _ the importance of learning English.,did I realize,ThisThat iswas a ti

5、me when正值的时期,This was a time when people could not have enough food and clothes. 这是人们衣食不足的时期。,原句 Women are not only allowed, but (also) play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and . 妇女们不但被允许参加, 而且还在体操,竞技, 团队运动和其他项目扮演着非常重要的角色。,仿写 用括号里的词的适当形式填空。, Not only _( do)he speak Englis

6、h fluently, but also he did well in maths. Not only you but also he _ (have) to leave now.,has,did,not only . but also . 不但而且,仿写 你越努力学习,你取得的进步就越大。_,the greater progress you will make.,The harder you work,the+比较级, the+比较级 “越, 越”,so+ adj. /adv. + that 如此 以 至于,The boy worked _ (如此努力以至于) he was admitted

7、 into a key university in the end.,so hard that,_ _ (随着时间的流逝), he got used to the life in the new school gradually.,As time went by/With time going by,as time went by随着时间的流逝,根据我的判断, 你和他都不是来自美国。According to my judgment, neither you nor he comes from America.,neither .nor 既不也不,1. The fact is that., wh

8、ich accounts for. 事实上是, 这说明,原句 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费, 这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。(B3 P18),例句 The fact is that he had no money with him, which accounted for his hunger. 事实是他身上没有钱, 这就说明了他饿的原因了。,仿写 事实上班上人人都及格了,这说明每位同学都很努力。_

9、none failed in the exam _ _,,which accounted for everyones,The fact is that,hard work,原句 It is well-known that many Americans like to eat a lot. 众所周知, 很多美国人都喜欢吃很多。(B3 P22),3. It is well-known that. 众所周知,例句 It is well-known that China is a large country in the world. 众所周知,中国是世界上的大国。,同义 As is well-kno

10、wn,,众所周知, 台湾岛是中国的一部分。 It is well-known that Taiwan Island is part of China. As is well-known, Tai Wang Island is part of China.,仿写 用两种方式翻译句子。,原句 It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. 水对于生命的发展会起关键作用, 这一点在当时并不明显。(B3 P26),1. It is obvious that. 显然,例

11、句 It was obvious that he had been late for school again. 很明显他又迟到了。,同义 obviously/apparently, /It is quite clear that.,仿写 很显然他没有成功。It is obvious that he hasnt been successful.,原句 There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries. 没有必要去争论为什么要用不同的词去描述这

12、四个国家。,3. There is no need to do没有必要做某事,例句 There is no need to debate any more about how to spend the money, as no money is left now. 没有必要去争论怎么用这些钱, 因为所有的钱都已经用完了。,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 我们有必要再去那一趟吗? _ _没必要给他写封信告知这个消息。 _ and inform him the news.,There is no need to write to him,Is there any need for us to g

13、o there again?,2. If (it is) so/necessary/possible 如果是这样/有必要/可能原句 If possible, discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations.如果可能的话, 讨论一下在这些情况下应该实施什么样的急救。(B5P33),例句 If possible, you should avoid using computer in complete darkness as it is bad for your eyes. 可以的话, 你要避免在完全黑暗中使用电脑

14、, 因为这样对眼睛不好。,仿写 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 如果可能的话, 请尽快给我回信 _ , please write back as soon as you can. 如有需要,请一定要让我知道。 _, please let me know.,If necessary,If possible,原句 There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 毫无疑问, 正是约翰快捷的动作和他在中学所学的急救知识救了斯莱德女士

15、的命。,4. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问,例句 There is no doubt that no pains, no gains. 毫无疑问, 没有付出就没有收获。联想 There is some doubt whether是否, 还有些疑问,原句 On the one hand, some modern art is abstract On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic 一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的而另一方面, 有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实 (B6P3),3. on

16、 the one hand., on the other hand. 一方面, 另一方面,说明 引出两个相互矛盾的观点或看法。另外,on the other hand常单独使用,即on the one hand常不出现。提醒 该句式很易被误用来表示列举,相当“第一,第二”,这是不妥的。,仿写 将下列句子翻译成英语。 (1) 我想去参加聚会,但从另一方面来说,我应该留下来学习。I want to go to the party,but on the other hand I ought to be studying.,(2) 一方面,许多人前往美国;另一方面,很多人又从那回来。On the on

17、e hand,a lot of people are going to the US, but on the other hand,a lot of people are coming back from there.,原句 Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件, 其他的就试图传达某些感情。(B6 P

18、10),1. Some.; others.; (still others.) 有些; 有些; (还有些),例句 Some of us like singing and dancing while others go in for sports. 我们中有些喜欢唱歌跳舞, 而另一些人则喜爱运动。,仿写 用本句型将下列句子译成英文。 国庆节期间, 一些人出行旅游, 另一些人则待在家里。 During the National Day, _ _; _ prefer to _ _.,others,3. while 而;然而(表示对比)原句 Some rhyme (like B) while other

19、s do not (like C). (B6 P10) 有些清单诗有韵脚(如B), 但有一些没有(如C)。(B6 P10),例句 The bird was in danger while it didnt know at all. 这只小鸟有危险, 而它一点也不知道。,(1) 汤姆数学很好而玛丽擅长语文。 Tom does well in math_ _.(2) 他是一名司机而他的弟弟是一个钢琴家。 He is a diver _ _.,while his brother is a,pianist,while Mary,is good at Chinese,原句 Every time I re

20、turned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次缺课以后, 我就觉得自己很笨, 因为我比别人落后了。(B7 P2),1. every time +从句+主句 每当/每次,例句 Every time I see her, she is wearing a different dress.我每次见她,她穿的衣服都不一样。说明 时间名词短语用作连词, 引导一个时间状语从句的词组还有: each time, next time, the moment, the minute等。,仿写 _ (每次看到这些

21、照片), I think of the happy days we spent together.,Every time I see these photos,(2) _ _ (他一进房间), he turned on his computer and played online games.,The moment/minute he entered the room,3. It takes (sb.) time/money/energy to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间/金钱/精力原句 It took over half an hour to get the boat back

22、to James. 用了半个多小时才把船划回到詹姆斯身边。(B7 P21),例句 It took them a long time to be friends again after the quarrel. 争吵之后他们花了很长时间才重新成为朋友。,仿写 _ (我花了相当长的时间)to understand the meaning of the painting by Picasso.,It took me quite a long time,1. It is likely/unlikely that.很/没可能原句 However, it is likely that Native Ame

23、ricans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而, 可能至少在15, 000 年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。(B8 P2),例句 It is very likely that he will make great progress in his study.他的学习很可能会取得较大进步。,仿写 我们有可能提前完成复习任务。_ finish our review in advance.,It is likely that we/=We are likely to,原句 It is believed

24、 that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.据信, 过不了多久国籍相混的程度将如此大以至于不再有大的种族或文化团体, 而仅仅是一个多文化的混合体。(B8 P3),2. It is believed that人们相信,例句 It is believed that greenhouse gases ar

25、e the main causes of global warming. 人们认为温室气体是导致全球变暖的主因。联想 It is / thought/ said/ reported/ hoped that. 人们认为/据说/据报道/希望,仿写 人们相信健康重于财富。It is believed that health is above wealth.,原句 The patent was given in 1876, but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his ass

26、istant Watson.这项专利是1876年发布的, 但是贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。(B8 P25),2. It was not until.that直到才,例句 It was not until the next day that I learned the truth. 直到第二天,我才明白事情的真相。,原句 If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year! 她今年要是早有预见, 计划得更好些就好了。(B8 P43),1. if only要是就好了,例句 If only I had more money, I could buy some books. 如果我有更多的钱就好了, 我可以买些书。,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 要是我们有充分利用时间好好复习就好了! If only we had made full use of our time to make good preparations (for the test)! 但愿我们都能在高考中取得好成绩!If only we all would do a good job in the college entrance examination!,

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