1、- 1 -长安一中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中试题高一英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4. 满分 150 分；考试时间 120 分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
2、读一遍。1. What day will the speakers go to the book fair?A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.2. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went climbing. B. She went to a party. C. She went to school.3. How many swimming classes are there this term?A. 5. B. 8. C. 13.4. How will the woman go to Bosto
3、n?A. By coach. B. By train. C. By air.5. What is the man worried about？A. The final exam. B. The midterm exam. C. The physical exam.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选- 2 -出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听
4、下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. For whom is the birthday party for?A. Bob. B. Millie. C. Alexandra.7. What is Mum preparing?A. The music. B. The cake. C. The painting.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. What did the boy do these days?A. He played on the beach. B. He had some classes. C. He did sports.9. Wher e is
5、the boys family going on holiday this year?A. The museums. B. The mountains. C. The grassland.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. How deep is the snow this year？A. About 3 inches. B. A bout 4 inches. C. About 8 inches.11.Which activity does the man like？A. Skating. B. Cycling. C. Skiing.12.Whats the weath
6、er like today？A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What are the speakers going to do together?A. Go shopping. B. Attend a party. C. Visit Dean Barksdale.14. Why did the woman take a taxi to the cookout?A. She didnt want to be late.B. She wanted to be the first one.C. She plann
7、ed to go to the mall first.15. How long did the woman wait for the start of the cookout?A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours.16. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.- 3 -听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A student. B. A teac
8、her. C. An editor.18. What qualification is unnecessary?A. Work experience. B. Good grades. C. Typing skills.19. How often does The Voice come out?A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week.20. What do we know about this job?A. It might be boring. B. It is poorly paid. C. It is full-time
9、.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunrise HikeSaturday, October 21, 6:45 am-7:45 amEnjoy sunrise from the hilltop as you learn about wildlife, plants, history and forest. Ages 8 and up; under 18 with an adult. To register (报名)by phone,
10、 call 630-933-7248.Meet in the parking lot on the west side of Greene Road south of 79th Street. Dress for the weather, wear comfortable shoes and bring water.Trick Or TreatSaturday, October 28, 9:00 am-11:30 amYou and your family are invited to join the YMCA for a Halloween hike up Badger Mountain!
11、 Make sure to wear your Halloween costumes (戏装)!- 4 -Free shirts for the first 200 kids registered. Remember to take away your shirt by 11:30 am or it will be given away.Cost: Trick or Treat is a FREE event.Discovery HikeThursday, October 26, 1:00 pm-4:00 pm; Ages 3-8Fall is pumpkin time. Listen to
12、a pumpkin story and learn how pumpkins grow. Then we will head out on the path in search of a little pumpkin ju st for you and maybe, we will find the great pumpkin along the way. $7 per child.Harvest Day CampMonday, October 31, 8:00 am-5:00 pmHarvest Camp is an opportunity for children aged 5-13 to
13、 find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the Halloween season offers. Well explore the ways our natural environment has changed from summer to fall. As always, our programming is focused on building skills, knowledge and confidence. Cost: $0.00.21. What do these ac
14、tivities have in common?A. They are designed only for children. B. They are held in a mountain.C. They are to celebrate Halloween. D. They all take place in autumn.22. In which activity might children get free clothes?A. Sunrise Hike B. Discovery Hike C. Harves t Day Camp D. Trick Or Treat23. What c
15、an children do on the last day of October?A. Listen to a pumpkin story. B. Hike with their parents.C. Enjoy the beauty of autumn. D. Learn about wildlife and forest.BWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?- 5 -The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as perso
16、nal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims(穆斯林), it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue
17、 is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reaction toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and rel
18、ax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercia
19、l websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on wha
20、t to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.24. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their _.A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color25. Why will many commercial websites have a red
21、“Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase(购买).D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.26. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human Beings- 6 -B. The Cultural Meaning of
22、 ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCThere is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US.In 1978, 50% of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licenses. In 2008, according to the US Transportation Department, it was just 30%. The number of
23、those aged 19 and under with driving licenses has also been declining since 1978, when 11,989,000 had licenses. In 2010, it was 9, 932,441, or 4.1% of American drivers.In the UK, 683,273 teenagers have driving licensesjust 1.85% of total license holders, according to Department of Transport figures
24、from September 2010.But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states, which force drivers aged under 1 6 to be with licensed drivers of 21 years and older when driving.In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by Ame
25、rican drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever. Car use began falling in 2007, when average petrol prices almost doubled to $ 4.12 a gallon, and the economy became worse.But there are signs that it is getting back to normal and America remains a country on wheels. It has a hi
26、gher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world.“Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America. You have to take into consideration some places dont have access to public transportation. Cars are the only way some people can get around,” says Kristin
27、 Nevels. This makes driving necessary in some rural states, where about twice as many teenagers are on the road than in big cities.27. The underlined word “declining” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.A. rising B. dropping C. improving D. holding- 7 -28. In recent years cars are used l
28、ess than before mainly because of .A. traffic jams B. harder testsC. expensive petrol D. worst economy29. We can learn from the last paragraph that Kristin Nevels .A. doubts the popularity of the car use in the futureB. thinks American people cannot live without CarsC. holds a confident attitude to
29、the cars future in America D. believes America should build up its public transportation30. What can be inferred from the text?A. The UK has more teenager drivers than the US.B. A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US.C. The US has very developed bus transportation systems.D. Big cities have
30、more teenager drivers than rural areas in the US.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Sleep BetterIf youre having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning, waking up more than once, for example), this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a
31、peaceful nights sleep.1. Get up on time. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality. 31 For example, if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 pm, because thats when you start to feel sleepy, and its also a
32、 good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. If, on the weekend, you sleep until 9 am, you probably wont be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.2. 32 Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep. Digestion (消化)slows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt (打搅) sleep. Simi
33、larly, you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.3. 33 Exposure (暴露) to light during the time when youre supposed - 8 -to be sleeping can disrupt (扰乱) your bodys internal clock. Turn your light off, or use a very dim n
34、ight light. 34 They include windows, LED clocks, computer lights and cable boxes.4. Change your sleeping position. You may think that its impossible to control what position you sleep in since you dont fully understand what you are doing, but it is possible and it can make a big difference. 35 A. Tr
35、y to avoid all sources of light.B. Keep the room as dark as possible.C. Make note of unusual circumstances (状况).D. Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.E. Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.F. In other words, sudden change of sleeping time will affe
36、ct your “biological clock”.G. If you wake up in the middle of the night, make an effort to have a comfortable position.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A, B, C, D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the 3
37、6 ring, but its always a ring that has 37 on it so that when I look at it, Im 38 or reminded of something important. I have made a 39 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I gi ve them away as 40 to someone like Jennie. I first met Jennie in the 41 waiting room and we ha
38、d talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and 42 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 43 condition. She told me that she didnt know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 44 from the doctors was good. They werent at all sure her son was going to 45 the ac
39、cident that had him so badly. With 46 in her eyes she said, “Theyre 47 my hope.” I knew then that it was 48 - 9 -just a coincidence(巧合)that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she 49 to talk, I 50 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to re
40、member that God loved her and He would be with her 51 all of this. 52 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, 53 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”. The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She 54 and held up the ha
41、nd with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I 55 have Hope!” 36. A. special B. expensive C. same D. valuable37. A. words B. pictures C. names D. symbols38. A. admired B. encouraged C. trusted D. puzzled39. A. plan B. point C. list D. habit40. A. gifts B. prizes C. awards D. thanks4
42、1. A. railway B. school C. hospital D. airport42. A. asked B. explained C. thought D. found43. A. favorable B. normal C. serious D. excellent44. A. advice B. news C. predict D. comfort45. A. defeat B. experience C. anger D. survive46. A. apologies B. tears C. instructions D. doubt47. A. keeping up B
43、. bringing down C. cutting off D. taking away48. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than49. A. continued B. refused C. attempted D. started50. A. cautiously B. quietly C. nervously D. shyly51. A. over B. beyond C. through D. within52. A. Until B. While C. Since D. When53. A. for B. so
44、 C. yet D. and- 10 -54. A. shouted B. waved C. cheered D. hesitated55. A. ever B. only C. still D. Just第卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience fo
45、r me.56 September 1, all of the new students attended an assembly. I sat next to a girl 57 name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to devote ourselves
46、 to 58 (study) hard and achieve high 59 (grade). This sounded like my school in China.My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and 60 (spend) an hour each day 61 (read) English books in the library. During the lunch break, I 62 (usual) went to the Computer Club, 63 I could send e-mails
47、 to my family and friends back home for free. I also had 64 extra French Class on Tuesday evenings.I was very 65 (luck) to experience this different way of life, and I really hope to go back to study in Manchester again.第四部分：写作第一节 单词拼写 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）66One of the _(记者) asked the prime mini
48、ster what the government would do to deal with the earthquake.67. I _ (真诚) hope that you can recover quickly after the operation.68. It is _ (有希望的) that we can finish the task ahead of schedule.- 11 -69. The twins often _ (不同意) with each other about politics.70. I _ (认出) him as soon as he came in the room.71. The farm was very isolated, but it had _ (电).72. Twenty miners were _(困住) underground.73. Our education system should provide _(平等的) opportunities for all children.74. Teachers were impressed by his _ (词
