1、英语人称代词的用法简述,代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。,什么是代词?,人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。,人称代词,人称代词作主语 Eg: _(我) am a student. _ (你)can come here by bus. Tom is a boy, and _ (他)is a student. Mary is very pretty, and _(她) likes singing. The boys are students, and
2、 _(他们) are in the room. _(它) is a cat. _(她)and _(我) are good friends.,Keys: 1. I 2. You 3. he 4. she 5.they 6.It 7.She me,人称代词作宾语 Eg: I saw _ (他)at the classroom. I buy a for _(他们). You can call _(我) tomorrow. Tom always writes to _(她).,Keys: 1. him 2. us 3.me 4.her,物主代词形容词性物主代词作主语;名词性物主代词作主语、宾语或者表语
3、。 Eg: _(他) is _ (我的)teacher. Whose book is this? Its _(我的). Ive finished _(我的) homework. Have _ (你)finish _(你的)? _ (她)is an old friend of _(我的).,Keys: 1. He my 2. mine 3. my yours 4. She mine,反身代词反身代词可用作宾语、表语和同位语。 Eg: They _(他们自己) did that.(同位语) The poor boy was _(他自己).(表语),Keys: 1. themselves 2. hi
4、mself,巩固练习,用适当的人称代词填空: 1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. 2. China is a developing country. _ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets _ a good example. We must learn from _. 4. What day is _ today? _ is Thursday.,5. How far is the thunder ? _ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike.
5、The red one doesnt belong to _. 7. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive. 8. _ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is _ the milkman at the door? Yes, thats _.,10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _? 11. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. Her brother l
6、ives with _ and helps _ to prepare the lessons. 12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . _ comes from Shanghai. 13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like _. 14. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at physics .,Keys: 1.She,her 2.It 3.us, him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They 9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her 12.It 13.it 14.He,